Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto GS700TP del fabbricante NETGEAR
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202-10242-02 December 2007 NETGEAR , Inc. 4500 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA GS700TP Smart Switch Sof tware Administration Manual.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual ii v1.0, Decemb er 2007 © 2007 by NETGEAR, Inc. All Rights reserved T rademarks NETGEAR and the NETGEAR logo ar e registered trademarks of NETGEAR, In c. in the United States and/or other countries.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al iii v1.0, December 2007 determined by turning the equipment of f and on, the user is encoura ged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or reloca te th e receiving antenna.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual iv v1.0, Decemb er 2007 FCC Requirement s for Operation in the United S t ates FCC Information to User : This product does not contain any user -serviceable component s and is to be used with approved antennas only .
Contents v v1.0, December 2007 Content s About This Manual Who Should Use this Book .............. ................ ............. ................ ................ ................ .... ix How to Use This Book .............. ................ .........
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual vi Contents v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Ports ...................... ............. ................ ................ ............. ................ ............. ............ ...... 4-1 LAG .......... .....
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Contents vii v1.0, December 2007 Support ............... ............ ................. ................ ............. ................ ............. ................ . .... 9-1 User Guide .........
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual viii Contents v1.0, Decemb er 2007.
ix v1.0, December 2007 About This Manual The NETGEAR ® GS700TP Smart Switch Softwar e Administration Manual des cribes how to install, configure, operate, and troubleshoot the GS700TP Gigabit PoE Smart Switch using its included software.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual x About This Manual v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Chapter 6, “Managing Security” describes how to configure security . • Chapter 7, “Monit oring the Switch” describes how to configure switch monitoring.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al About This Manual xi v1.0, December 2007 • Scope. This manual is written for the GS70 0TP Smart Switch according to t hese specifications: .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual xii About This Manual v1.0, Decemb er 2007 How to Print this Manual T o print this manual, select one of the following options: • Printing a Page from HTML . Each page in the HTML version of the manual is dedicated to a major topic.
1-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 1 Getting S t arted with Switch Management This section provides an overview of switch ma nagement, including the methods you can cho ose to start managing your NETGEAR GS700TP Gigabit PoE Smart Switch . It also leads you through the steps necessary to get started, using the SmartW izard Discovery utility .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 1-2 Getting Star ted with Switch Management v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Switch Management Interface Y our NETGEAR GS700TP Gigabit PoE Smart Sw itch contains an embedded web server and management software f or managing and monito ring switch functions.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Getting Started with Switch Managem ent 1-3 v1.0, December 2007 For a more detailed discussion of the SmartW izar d Discovery utility , contin ue with this section: “Network with a DHCP Server” or “Network without a DHCP Server” .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 1-4 Getting Star ted with Switch Management v1.0, Decemb er 2007 . 6. Note the displayed IP address assigned by the DHC P server . Y ou will need this value to access the switch directly from a web browser (withou t using the SmartW izard Discovery utility).
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Getting Started with Switch Managem ent 1-5 v1.0, December 2007 Network without a DHCP Server This section describes how to set up your switch in a.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 1-6 Getting Star ted with Switch Management v1.0, Decemb er 2007 . 7. Select Disable to disable DHCP . 8. The default IP address is 192.168.0.239 and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. If you want different values, enter the switch IP ad dress, gateway IP address and subnet mask.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Getting Started with Switch Managem ent 1-7 v1.0, December 2007 Y ou need W indows Administrator privileges to change these settings. 1. On your PC, access the MS W indows operating system TCP/IP Properties.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 1-8 Getting Star ted with Switch Management v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Y ou must work from the same network segment that contains the switch (i.e., the subnet mask values of switch and PC host must be the sa me) and you mus t point your browser using the switch IP address.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Getting Started with Switch Managem ent 1-9 v1.0, December 2007 Firmware Upgrade The GS700TP Smart Switch soft ware is upgradeable, and enables your switch to take advantage of improvements and additional feat ures as they become available.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 1-10 Getting Star ted with Switch M anagement v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Click Apply to apply the settings to the Upgrade Configuration. 3. Click S tart Upgrade to begin loading the upgrade. The system software is automatically loaded.
2-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 2 Introduction to the W eb Browser Interface This section introduces the web browser interface that enables yo u to configure and manage your NETGEAR GS700TP Gigabit PoE Smart Switch.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-2 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Enter the password (the factory default is password ) and click Login . The home screen of the GS700TP Smart Switch browser interface displays.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Introduction to the Web Browser In terface 2-3 v1.0, December 2007 W ork Ar ea – Located on the right side of the NETGEAR GS700TP web browser interface and marked as 3 in Figure 2-2. The W ork Area contai ns device tables, general device information, and configurable device parame ters.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-4 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Informational Services Informational services provide access to technical support.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Introduction to the Web Browser In terface 2-5 v1.0, December 2007 T o access the help file for a screen: 1. Click the encircled red Question Mark icon, shown in the example below . A help window for the screen opens.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-6 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Selecting an Entry T o select an entry: 1. Check the entry’ s Select box. The selected entry is highlight ed and the information appears in the first row , which cont ains the editable fields.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Introduction to the Web Browser In terface 2-7 v1.0, December 2007 T o add an entry by creatin g a new entry in the table: 1. Enter the fields for the new entry in the provided fields in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-8 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Click Delete to update the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Introduction to the Web Browser In terface 2-9 v1.0, December 2007 T o mark or unmark all ports: 1. Click on the quick box that appears to the left of the ports gold button. A T appears in the quick box.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-10 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 4. Click again on th e quick box, and the quick box and all th e port boxes appear blan k, marking the ports as n either tagged nor untagg ed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Introduction to the Web Browser In terface 2-11 v1.0, December 2007 T o display all interfaces: 1. Click All in the interface selection row . A c onfirmation window opens. 2. Click OK . The screen displays a table of all interfaces.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 2-12 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o select an interface: 1. Enter the number of the interface in the GO T O INTERF ACE box. 2. Click GO to select the interface, as in the following example.
3-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 3 Managing System Settings Using the System Settings Utility The navigation pane at the top of the w eb browser interface c ontains a System tab that enables you to man.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-2 Managing Syst em Sett ing s v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure system parameters: 1. Click System > Management > System Information .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-3 v1.0, November 2007 • Base MAC Address – Displays the MAC address of a standalone device. • Serial Number – Displays the device serial number . • Jumbo Frames S tatus – Displays the Jumbo Frame status.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-4 Managing Syst em Sett ing s v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define an IP interface: 1. Click System > Management > IP Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-5 v1.0, November 2007 • “T ime Configuration” • “SNTP Server Configuration” Time Configu ration The T im e Configuration screen contai ns informa tion for defining both th e local hardware clock and the external SNTP clock.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-6 Managing Syst em Sett ing s v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Time Zone Offset – Select the difference between Greenwich Mean T ime (GMT) and local time. For example, the T ime Zone Offset for P aris is GMT +1, while the T i me Zone Offset for New Y ork is GMT –5.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-7 v1.0, November 2007 • SNTP Server 2 – Enter the secondary SNTP server IP address . The Secondary SNTP server retrieves the system time if the Primary SNTP server time s out.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-8 Managing Syst em Sett ing s v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Power over Ethernet can be used in the following applications: • IP Phones • W ireless Acce.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-9 v1.0, November 2007 • Power S tatus – Displa ys the online power source status. The possible field values are: – On – The power supply unit is functioning. – Off – The power supply unit is not fun ctioning.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-10 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure PoE on t he device: 1. Click System > PoE > Advanced > PoE Configurati on .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-11 v1.0, November 2007 PoE Port Configuration The PoE Interface Con figur ation s creen conta ins system PoE information for enabling PoE on the device, monitoring the current po wer usage, and enabling PoE traps.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-12 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Priority Level – Select the port priority if the powe r su pply is low .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-13 v1.0, November 2007 3. Select the Admin Mode and Priority Level from the lists in the provided fields in the first row . 4. Click Apply to update the device SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNM P) prov ides a method for managing network devices.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-14 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 SNMPv1/v2 The SNMPv1/v2 menu contains the follo wing options: • “Community Configuration” • “T rap Configuration” Community Configuration Access rights are managed by defining communities in the Co mmunity Configuration screen.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-15 v1.0, November 2007 2. Select the community entry . 3. Enter the Management S tation and Community S tring in the provided fields in the first row . 4. Select the Access Mode from the list in the provided field in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-16 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure SNMPv1 /v2 trap station management: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-17 v1.0, November 2007 T o add a new SNMP trap: 1. Click System > SNMP > SNMPv1/v2 > T rap Configuration . The SNMPv1/v2 T rap Configuration screen displays. 2. Enter the fields in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-18 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Engine ID The SNMPv3 Engine ID screen allow s network m a nagers to define the SNMP Engine ID and to assign the default parameters to SNMP . T o define the Local Engine ID: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-19 v1.0, November 2007 Vie w Na m e The SNMPv3 V iew Name screen allows the network managers to define SNMPv3 V iew Na mes. SNMPv3 views provide or b lock access to device features or port ions of features.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-20 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 3. Click Delete to remove the entry . View Content SNMP views provide or block access to device f eatures or portions of features.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-21 v1.0, November 2007 4. Select either Included or Excluded from the Vi e w T y p e provided field in the first row . 5. Click Apply to update the device. T o add a new SNMP OID entry: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-22 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define SNMPv3 communities: 1. Click System > SNMP > SNMPv3 > Community Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-23 v1.0, November 2007 T o remove an SNMPv3 co mmunity: 1. Click System > SNMP > SNMPv3 > Community Configuration . The SNMPv3 Community Configuration screen displays.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-24 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Security Level – Select the security level attached to the group.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-25 v1.0, November 2007 3. Click Delete to remove the entry . User Configuration The SNMPv3 User Configuratio n screen provides information for creating SNMP groups and assigning SNMP access control privileges to SNMP groups.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-26 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – SHA Password – Users are authenticated using the HMAC-SHA-96 authentication level. The user must enter a password. – None – No user authentication is used.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-27 v1.0, November 2007 T o remove an SNMPv3 user: 1. Click System > SNMP > SNMPv3 > Users Configuration . The SNMPv3 User Configuration screen displays. 2. Select the user entry .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-28 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – Disable – Disable the device from sendi ng authentication failure notifications. 2. Select either Enable or Disable in the SNMP Notifications provided field.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-29 v1.0, November 2007 – Informs – Informs are sent. • User Name – Enter the user name. The field range is up to 30 alphanumeric characters. • Security Level – Select the security level attached to the group.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-30 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 6. Enter the UDP Port in the provided field in the first row . 7. Select the Filter Name from the list in the provided field in the first row . 8. Enter the Tim eo u t and Retries in the provided fields in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing System Settings 3-31 v1.0, November 2007 3. Enter the trap Filter Name in the provided field in the first row . 4. Click Apply to update the device. T o add a new trap filter name: 1. Click System > SNMP > SNMPv3 > T rap Filter Name .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 3-32 Managing System Settin gs v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T rap Filter Settings • Filter Name – Contains a list of user -defined notification filters. T rap Filter Settings • Object ID Subtr ee – Enter the OID for which notifications are sent or blocked.
4-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 4 Configuring Switching Settings Configuring Switching Settings The navigation pane at the top of the web browser interface contains a Switc hing tab that enables you t.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-2 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure port parameters: 1. Click Switching > Ports > Port Configuration . The Port Configuration screen displays: The Port Configuration screen co ntains the following fields: • Port – Displays the port number .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-3 v1.0, December 2007 • Port Speed – Select the data transmission rate for the port. The port type determines which speed setting options are available. Port speeds can only be co nfigured when auto negotiation is disabled.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-4 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • MDI/MDIX – Select the MDI/MDIX status of the port.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-5 v1.0, December 2007 • LACP LAGs support up to 16 ports, with eight ports active at any given time.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-6 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – Up – The LAG is currently linked and forwarding traf fic. – Down – The LAG is currently not linked . • Reactivate Suspended – Select the action to apply to a suspen ded LAG .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-7 v1.0, December 2007 LAG Membership The Basic LAG Membership screen allows network managers to assign ports to LAGs. T o assign ports to LAGs: 1. Click Switching > LAG > Basic > LAG Membership .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-8 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 6. Click CURRENT MEMBERS . The Current Members window opens and displa ys the member ports i.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-9 v1.0, December 2007 T o define LAG parameters: 1. Click Switching > LAG > Advanc ed > LAG Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-10 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – 100M – The LAG is currently o perating at 100 Mbps. – 1000M – The LAG is currently op erating at 1000 Mbps. • Duplex Mode – Displays the duplex mode o f the LAG .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-11 v1.0, December 2007 LAG Membership The Advanced LAG Membership screen allows network managers to assign ports to L AGs. T o assign ports to LAGs: 1. Click Switching > LAG > Advanced > LAG Membership .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-12 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 6. Click CURRENT MEMBERS . The Current Members window opens and displa ys the member ports included in the LAG: LACP Aggregated links can be set up manually or au tomatically established by enabling LACP on the relevant links.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-13 v1.0, December 2007 LACP Port Priority T o configure LACP port priority: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-14 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 VLAN VLANs are logical subgroups with a Local Area Ne twork (LAN) which combine user stations and network devices into a single unit, regardless of the physical LAN segment to which they are attached.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-15 v1.0, December 2007 T o define VLAN properties: 1. Click Switching > VLAN > Basic > VLAN Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-16 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 3. Click Delete to remove the entry . Advanced The VLAN Advanced menu contain s the followi.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-17 v1.0, December 2007 3. Enter the VLAN ID and VLAN Name in the provided fiel ds in the first row . 4. Click Apply to update the device. T o add a new VL AN : 1. Click Switching > VLAN > Advanced > VLAN Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-18 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 The VLAN Membership screen co ntains the following fields: • VLAN ID – Select the VLAN ID to be displayed and configured. VLAN ID = 1 cannot be modified.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-19 v1.0, December 2007 T o view VLAN tagged port members: 1. Click Switching > VLAN > Advanced > VLAN Membership . The VLAN Membership screen displays. 2. Click T agged Port Mem bers .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-20 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure Port PVID paramet ers: 1. Click Switching > VLAN > Advanced > P ort PVID Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-21 v1.0, December 2007 V oice VLAN V oice VLAN allows you to enhance V o IP service by config uring ports to carry IP voice traffic from IP phones on a spec ific VLAN.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-22 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define V oice VLAN settings: 1. Click Switching > V oic e VLAN > Basic > Properties . The V oice VLAN Properties screen displays: 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-23 v1.0, December 2007 Properties T o define V oice VLAN settings: 1. Click Switching > V oice VLAN > Advanc ed > Properties . The Advanc ed V oice VLAN Properties screen displays: 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-24 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 1. Click Switching > V oice VLAN > Advanced > Port Setting .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-25 v1.0, December 2007 V oice VLAN OUI T o define OUIs: 1. Click Switching > V oice VLAN > Advanced > OUI . The V oice VLAN OUI screen displa ys: 2. Click Apply to update the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-26 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 STP Spanning T ree Protocol (STP) provides tree topography for an y arrangement of bridges. STP also provides a single path between end stations on a network, eliminating lo ops.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-27 v1.0, December 2007 The Basic STP Configuration screen contai ns the following fields: Global Settings • Spanning T ree S tate – Select the STP state on the devi ce.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-28 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • “CST Configuration” • “CST Port Configuration” STP Configuration The Advanced STP Configuration screen contains parameters fo r enabling STP on the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-29 v1.0, December 2007 • Designated Root – Displays the Root Bridge priority and MAC address. • Root Port – Indicates the port number that offers the l owest cost path from th is bridge to the Root Bridge.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-30 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure CST on the d evice: 1. Click Switching > S TP > Advanced > CST Configu ration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-31 v1.0, December 2007 • Forward Delay – Enter the device Forward Delay T i me. The Forward Delay T ime is the amount of time in secon ds a bridge remains in a listening and learning state before forwarding packets.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-32 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 The CST Port Configuration screen contains the following fields: • Interface – Displays the port or LAG for wh ich the STP information is displayed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-33 v1.0, December 2007 4. Click Apply to update the device. Rapid STP T o define RSTP on the device: 1. Click Switching > STP > Adva nce d > RSTP . The Rapid S TP screen displays: 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-34 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Registered Multicast traffic – If traffic addressed to a registered Multicast group is seen it is handled by an entry in the Multicast Filtering Database and forwarded only to the registered ports.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-35 v1.0, December 2007 T o configure Basic IGMP Snoo ping: 1. Click Switching > Multicast > Basic > IGMP Snooping Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-36 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 3. Select the St a t u s from the list in the provided field in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-37 v1.0, December 2007 The IGMP Snoo ping Configuration screen contain s the following fields: IGMP Snooping Configuration • St a t u s – Select the IGMP Snooping status on the devi ce.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-38 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Select the IGMP Snooping St a t u s and Bridge Multicast Filtering S tatus in the provided fields. 3. Click Apply to update the device. T o configure IGMP Snoop ing on a VLAN: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-39 v1.0, December 2007 • Multicast Addr ess – Enter the Multicast group MAC Ad dress associated with the VLAN. • Ty p e – Indicates the VLAN ID status in relation to the Multicast group.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-40 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 The Multicast Group Membership screen contains the following information: Multicast Gr oup Membership • VLAN ID – Ente r the VLAN ID. • VLAN Name – Displays the user defined VLAN name.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-41 v1.0, December 2007 T o define Multicast forward all settings: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-42 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 3. Select the port or LAG interface entry in the Multicast Group table. 4. Select the Interface S tatus from the list in the provided field in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-43 v1.0, December 2007 T o query the Basic Address T able: 1. Click Switch ing > Addr ess T able > Basic > Address T able .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-44 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 3. Enter the value to be search ed for in the provided box.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-45 v1.0, December 2007 – Permanent – The MAC address is permanent. – Delete on Reset – The MAC address is deleted when the device is reset. – Delete on T imeout – The MAC address is de leted when the Address Aging Interval expires.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-46 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Address T able The Advanced Address T able screen displays the MAC Address table according to the defined categories. T o query the Advanced MAC Address T able: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring Switching Settings 4-47 v1.0, December 2007 • Interface – Displays the interface to which the e ntry refers. 2. Select the Search By key from the list in the provided field. 3. Enter the value to be search ed for in the provided box.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 4-48 Configuring Switching Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007.
5-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 5 Configuring QoS Configuring the Basic and Advanced QoS Settings The navigation pane at th e top of the web browser interface contains a QoS tab that enables you to ma.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 5-2 Configuring QoS v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • W eighted Round Robin – Ensures that a single applica tion does not dominate the device forwarding capacity . W eighted Round Robin (WR R) forwards entire queues in a round robin order .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring QoS 5-3 v1.0, December 2007 The CoS Global Configuration sc reen contains the following: • QoS Mode – Select whether QoS is enabled or di sabled on the device. The possible values are: – Enable – Enable QoS globally .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 5-4 Configuring QoS v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o configure CoS interface parameters: 1. Click QoS > CoS > Basic > CoS Interface Configuration .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring QoS 5-5 v1.0, December 2007 5. Click Apply to update the device. Queue The Queue screen contains fields for de fining the QoS queue forwarding types. T o set the queue settings: 1. Click QoS > CoS > Basic > Queue .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 5-6 Configuring QoS v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define bandwidth settings: 1. Click QoS > CoS > Basic > Bandwidth . The Bandwidth screen displays: The Bandwidth screen cont ains the following fields: • Interface – Displays the ports for which the bandwidth settings are displayed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring QoS 5-7 v1.0, December 2007 • Egress Shaping Rates CIR – Enter the Egress Shaping Committed Information Rate (CIR) in kilobits per second. The possible fi eld range is 64 to 1000000 for GE ports.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 5-8 Configuring QoS v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o map CoS values to queues: 1. Click QoS > CoS> Advanced > CoS to Queue Mapping .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Configuring QoS 5-9 v1.0, December 2007 DSCP to Queue Mapping The DSCP T o Queue Mapping screen contains fiel ds for mapping DSCP values to traffic queues. For example, a packet with a DSCP tag value of 1 can be assigned to queue 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 5-10 Configuring QoS v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Restore Defaults – Restore the DSCP Mapping device factory default values. The possible field values are: – Checked – Restore the factory defau lt settings for DSCP mapping values.
6-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 6 Managing Security Setting Security Configuration Options The navigation pane at the top of the web browser interface contains a Security tab that enables you to manag.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-2 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Change Password The Change Password screen contains para mete rs for configuring device passwords. Authentication on this device uses only a password, not a use rname.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-3 v1.0, December 2007 T o configure RADIUS servers: 1. Click Security > Management Security > RADIUS . The RADIUS screen displays: The RADIUS screen contains the following fields: • Host IP Address – Enter the RADIUS Server IP address.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-4 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Active – Select the priority in which the syst em performs authentication with a Radius Server .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-5 v1.0, December 2007 If default values are not defined, the system defaults are applied to the new T ACACS+ new servers. T o configure T ACACS+ Settings: 1. Click Security > Management Security > T ACACS+ .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-6 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Select the T ACACS+ server entry . 3. Enter the Host IP Address , Key S tring, Authentication Port and Timeout for Reply in the provided fields in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-7 v1.0, December 2007 T o configure the Authen tication List method: 1. Click Security > Management Security > Authentication List .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-8 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Basic The Port Authentication Basic menu contains the following option: • “802.1X Configuratio n” 802.1X Configuration The Basic 802.1X Configuration screen allo ws network managers to configure n etwork authentication parameters.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-9 v1.0, December 2007 – None – No authenticatio n method is used to authenticate the port. • Guest VLAN – Select whether the Guest VLAN is e nabled or disabled on the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-10 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define the 802.1 X configuration: 1. Click Security > Port Authentication > Advan ced > 802.1X configuration . The Advance d 802.1X Configuration screen display s: The Advanced 802 .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-11 v1.0, December 2007 • Guest VLAN ID – Select the guest VLAN ID from th e list of the currently defined VLANs. 2. Select Disable or Enable for the Port Based Authentication S tate in the provided field.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-12 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 The Port Authentication screen co ntains the following fie lds: • Interface – Displays the interfaces. • User Name – Displays th e su pplicant (client) user name, once the user is authenticated.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-13 v1.0, December 2007 • Max EAP Requests – Enter the total amount of EAP re quests sent. If a response is not received after the defined peri od, the authentication process is restarted.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-14 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Storm con trol can be enabled per port by definin g the packet type and the rate the packets are transmitted.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-15 v1.0, December 2007 • Broadcast Mo de – Select the Broadcast mode on th e interface. The possible field values are: – Multicast & Broadcast & Unknown Unicast – Count Broadca st, Multicast and Unicast traffic together .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-16 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define port security: 1. Click Security > T raffic Control > Port Security . The Port Security screen displays: The Port Security screen cont ai ns the follo win g fields: • Interface – Displays the port or LAG n ame .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-17 v1.0, December 2007 • Max Entries – Enter the maximum number of MAC addresses that can be learned on the port. The Max Entries field is enabled only if the Limited Dynamic Lo ck mode is selected.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-18 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • “IP Rules” • “IP Binding Configuration” • “Binding T able” MAC ACL The MAC ACL screen allows a MAC Base d ACL to be defined. T o view or rename MAC Based ACLs: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-19 v1.0, December 2007 T o add a new MAC-based ACL entry: 1. Click Security > ACL > MAC ACL . The MAC Configuration screen display s. 2. Enter the ACL Name in the prov ided fiel d in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-20 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Priority – Defines the rule priority . When the pack et is matched to a rule, user groups are either granted permission or denied devi ce management access.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-21 v1.0, December 2007 MAC Binding Configuration T o bind interfaces to an ACL: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-22 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o view or rename IP Based ACLs: 1. Click Security > ACL > IP ACL . The IP ACL screen displays: The IP ACL screen contains the following fields: IP ACL • Current number of ACL – Displays the current number of user-defined ACLs.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-23 v1.0, December 2007 T o remove an IP-based ACL entry: 1. Click Security > ACL > IP ACL . The IP ACL screen displays. 2. Select the ACL entry . 3. Click Delete to remove the entry .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-24 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Source Mask – Enter the mask of the new source IP address. • Destination IP Address – Enter the destination IP address. • Destination Mask – Enter the mask of the ne w destination IP address.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Managing Secu rity 6-25 v1.0, December 2007 IP Binding Configuration T o bind interfaces to an ACL: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 6-26 Managing Security v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Binding T able T o view the ACL Binding T able: 1. Click Security > ACL > Binding T able .
7-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 7 Monitoring the Switch Setting Monitoring Options The navigation pane at the top of the web browser interface contains a Monitoring tab that enables you to manage your.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-2 Monitoring the Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 This section provides information for managing logs. The logs enable viewing device events in real time, a nd recording th e even ts for later usage. Logs record and manage events and repo rt errors and informational messages.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring the Switch 7-3 v1.0, December 2007 Log Filter T o configure log filters: 1. Click Monitoring > Logs > Log Filter .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-4 Monitoring the Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – Emergency – T he highest warning level. If the device is down o r not functioning properly , an emergency log message is saved to the specified logging location.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring the Switch 7-5 v1.0, December 2007 T o view the Memory Log screen: 1. Click Monitoring > Logs > Memory Log . The Memory Log screen displays: The Memory Log screen contains the following fields: • Log Index – Displays the log number .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-6 Monitoring the Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Description – Displays the log message text. 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring the Switch 7-7 v1.0, December 2007 – Emergency – T he highest warning level. If the device is down o r not functioning properly , an emergency log message is saved to the specified logging location.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-8 Monitoring the Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 The Server Log screen contains the following fields: • Server IP – Enter the server ’ s IP addre ss to which logs can be sent. • UDP Port – Enter the UDP port to which the server logs are sent.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring the Switch 7-9 v1.0, December 2007 7. Select the Minimum Severity level message sent to the serve r from the list in the provided field in the first row . 8. Click Apply to update the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-10 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Stati s ti c s The RMON Basic Stati stics screen contains fields for viewing information about device utilization and errors that occurred on the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-11 v1.0, December 2007 • Broadcast Packets Received – Disp lays the number of good bro adcast packets received on the interface since the device was last refreshed. This numb er does not include Multicast packets.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-12 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o view RMON Advanced Statistics: 1. Click Monitoring >RMON > Advanced > S tatistics .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-13 v1.0, December 2007 • Multicast Packets Received – Displays the number of good Multicast packets received on the interface since the device was last refreshed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-14 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Drop Events – Displays the number of dropped even ts that have occurre d on the interface since the device was last refreshed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-15 v1.0, December 2007 T o configure RMON history informatio n: 1. Click Monitoring >RMON > Advan ced > History Contr ol . The RMON History Control screen displays: The RMON History Control screen contains the following fields: • History Entry No.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-16 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Enter the Source In terface , S ampling Interval , Samples Requested and Owner in the provided field in the first row . 3. Click Add to update the device.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-17 v1.0, December 2007 • Sample No. – Displays the sample number fro m which the statistics were taken. • Drop Events – Displays the number of drop ped events that have occurred on the interface since the device was last refreshed.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-18 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Event s Control The RMON Events Control sc reen contai ns fields for defining RMON events. T o configure RMON events co ntrol: 1. Click Monitoring > RMON > Advanced > Events Contr ol .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-19 v1.0, December 2007 4. Select the event Ty p e from the list in the provi ded field in the first row . 5. Click Apply to update the device. T o add an events control entry: 1.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-20 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • Log Number – Displays the log number . • Log Time – Displays the time when the log entry was enter ed. • Description – Displays the log entry description.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-21 v1.0, December 2007 • Rising Threshold – Enter the rising counter value that triggers the rising threshold alar m. The rising threshold i s presented on top of th e graph bars.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-22 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o add an alarm entry: 1. Click Monitoring > RMON > Advanced > Alarms . The RMON Alarms screen displays. 2. Select the Counter Name from the list of MIB variable values in the provided field in the first row .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Monitoring th e Switch 7-23 v1.0, December 2007 Port Mirroring T o define port mirroring: 1. Click Monitoring > Port Mirr oring > Port Mirroring .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 7-24 Monitoring th e Switch v1.0, Decemb er 2007 2. Enter the Source Port in the provided field in the first row . 3. Select the port mirroring Ty p e from the list in the provi ded field in the first row .
8-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 8 Maintenance Using the Maintenance Options The navigation pane at th e top of the web brow ser interface contains a Maintenance tab that enables you to manage your GS7.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 8-2 Maintenance v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o reset the device: 1. Click Maintenance > Reset > Device Reboot . The Device Reboot screen disp lays: The Device Reboot screen contains th e following field : 2.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Maintenanc e 8-3 v1.0, December 2007 The Factory D efault screen c ontains the fo llowing field: • Note: all configuration settings will retu rn to their default values after reset – Check to confirm that the original factory de fault values will be restored after reset.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 8-4 Maintenance v1.0, Decemb er 2007 • via HTTP – Select to upload the file via the web browser interface (HTTP) and enter the file name in the provided box. • TFTP Server IP – Enter the TFTP Server IP Address to which the Firmware or Configuration file is uploaded.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Maintenanc e 8-5 v1.0, December 2007 The Download screen contains the following fields: • File T ype – Enter the file type to be down loaded. The possible field values are: – Firmware – Download the Firmware file.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 8-6 Maintenance v1.0, Decemb er 2007 T o define the active image: 1. Click Maintenance > File Mana gement > Activ e Image .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manu al Maintenanc e 8-7 v1.0, December 2007 Cable T est The Cable T est screen contains fields for performin g tests on copper cables. Cable testing provides information about where e rrors occurred in the cabl e, the last time a cable test was performed, and the type of cable error that occurred.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 8-8 Maintenance v1.0, Decemb er 2007 – Short Cable – A short has occ urred in the cable. – OK – The cable passed the test. • Cable Fault Distance – Displays the distance from the port where the cable error occurred.
9-1 v1.0, December 2007 Chapter 9 Online Help Online Help The navigation pane at the top of the web browse r interface contains a Help tab that provides access to informational services including suppor t and an online user guide in PDF format.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual 9-2 Online Help v1.0, Decemb er 2007 User Guide The User Guide screen provides access to the PDF format of the User Guide. T o view the User Guide screen: 1. Click Help > Online Help > User Guide .
A-1 v1.0, December 2007 Appendix A Default Settings This appendix provides defa ult settings for the NETGEAR Model GS700TP Smart S witch. Y ou can always configure the switch to default settings by using the Factory Reset function from a W eb browser .
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual A-2 Default Settings v1.0, Decemb er 2007.
Index-1 v1.0, December 2007 Index A ACL 17 B Bandwidth Settings 5 Boot File Download 5 C changing the password 8 configuration monitoring 1 network parameters 5 QoS 1 security 1 switch 1 system settin.
GS700TP Smart Switch Software Administration Manual Index-2 v1.0, Decemb er 2007 Memory Logs 4 menus 2 Multicast Forward All Page 40 Multicast Groups 38 , 39 N navigation menu 2 network alarms 20 netw.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il NETGEAR GS700TP è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del NETGEAR GS700TP - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso NETGEAR GS700TP imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul NETGEAR GS700TP ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il NETGEAR GS700TP, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del NETGEAR GS700TP.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il NETGEAR GS700TP. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo NETGEAR GS700TP insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.