Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto R515 del fabbricante Dell
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Dell PowerEdge R515 Sy stems Hardware Owner’ s Manual Regulatory Model E12S Series and E13S Series Regulatory T ype E12S002 and E13S002 book.book Page 1 Tuesday , August 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
Notes, Cautions, and W arnings NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make b etter use of your computer . CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential damage to hardware or loss of data if instructions are not followed. WAR N IN G: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury , or death.
Contents 3 Contents 1 About Y our Sy stem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Accessing Sy stem Feat ures During Startup . . . . . . . 11 Front-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . 12 LCD Panel Features (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Contents Diagnostics Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Alert Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Other Information Y ou May Need . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 2 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager . . .
Contents 5 Sy stem Util ities Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Sy stem and Setup Password Features . . . . . . . . . 72 Using the Sy stem Password . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Using the Setup Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Embedded Sy stem Management .
6 Contents Installing a Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Internal Hard Drives .
Contents 7 Expansion Card Installation Guidelines . . . . . . 111 Installing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Removing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Removing an Expansion-Card Riser . . . . . . . . 116 Installing an Expansion-Card Riser .
8 Contents Installing the Cont rol-Panel Module–LED . . . . 139 Control Panel Assemb ly—LCD (Optional) . . . . . . . 140 Removing the Control Panel Display Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Installing the Cont rol Panel Display Module .
Contents 9 T roubleshooting a Wet Sy stem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 T roubleshooting a Damaged Sy stem . . . . . . . . . . 162 T roubleshooting the Sy stem Battery . . . . . . . . . . . 162 T roubleshooting Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 T roubleshooting Sy stem Cooling Problems .
10 Contents Selecting Devices for T esting . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Selecting Diagnostics Options . . . . . . . . . . 17 9 Viewing Information and Results . . . . . . . . . 180 6 Jumpers and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Sy stem Board Jumpers .
About Y o ur Sy stem 11 1 About Y our Sy stem Accessing Sy stem Features During Startup The following keystr okes provide access to system features during startup. Key stroke Description <F2> Enters the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup P rogram and UEFI Boot Manager" on page 57.
12 About Y our Sy stem Front-Panel Features and Indicators Figure 1-1. Front-Panel Features and I ndicators (Eight–Hard-Drive Sy stem) Item Indicator , Button, or Connector Icon Description 1P o w e r - o n i n d i c a t o r / power button The power -on indicator lights when the system power is on.
About Y o ur Sy stem 13 2 NMI button Used to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when using certain operating systems. This button can be pressed using the end of a paper clip. Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation.
14 About Y our Sy stem Figure 1-2. Front-Panel Features and I ndicators (T welve–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 8 Hard drives Up to eight 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch, hot-swappable SAS or SA T A drives.
About Y o ur Sy stem 15 2 LED panel The LED panel has four diagnostic indicator lights that display error codes during system startup. See "Diagnostic Lights (Optional)" on page 25 . 3P o w e r - o n i n d i c a t o r / power button The power -on indicator lights when the system powe r is on.
16 About Y our Sy stem LCD Panel Features (Optional) NOTE: This section is ap plicable onl y to eight–hard-drive sy stems. The system's LCD panel provi des system information and statu s and error messages to signify when the system i s operating correctly or when the system needs attention.
About Y o ur Sy stem 17 Home Screen The Home screen displays user -config urable information about the system . This screen is displayed during normal system operation when there are no status messages or errors present. When the system is in standby mode, the LCD backlight turns off after 5 minutes of inactivity if ther e are no error messages.
18 About Y our Sy stem Setup Menu View Menu Option Description BMC or DR AC NOTE: If an iDRAC6 Express card is installed on the sy st em, the BMC option is replaced by DRAC. Select DHCP or Static IP to configur e the network mode. If Static IP is selected, the available fie lds are IP , Subne t ( Sub ), and Gateway ( Gtw ).
About Y o ur Sy stem 19 Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns Figure 1-4. Hard-Drive Indicators Number Displays the Asset tag or the Service T ag for the system . P ower Displays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or W atts. The display format can be configured in the Set home submenu of the Setup menu (see "Setup Menu" on page 18).
20 About Y our Sy stem Back-Panel Features and Indicators F igure 1-5 shows the controls, indicators , and connectors located on the back panel of the system.
About Y o ur Sy stem 21 Item Indicator , Button, or Connector Icon Description 1 Serial connector Connects a serial device to the system. 2 Video connector Connects a VGA display to the system. 3i D R A C 6 E n t e r p r i s e port (optional) Dedicated management port for the optional iDR AC6 Enterprise card.
22 About Y our Sy stem 9S y s t e m s t a t u s indicator Lights blue during normal system operation. Both the systems management software and the identification but tons located on the front and back of the syste m can cause the indicator to flash blue to identify a particular system.
About Y o ur Sy stem 23 Guidelines for Connecting Optional External Devices • T urn off power to the system and external devices before attaching a new external device. T urn on any external devices before turning on the system (unless the documentation for th e device specifies otherwise).
24 About Y our Sy stem Power Indicator Codes The power supplies have an indicator that shows whether power is pr esent or whether a power fault has occurred. • Not lit—AC power is no t connected. • Green—In standby mode, indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the power supply , and that the powe r supply is operational.
About Y o ur Sy stem 25 Diagnostic Lights (Optional) NOTE: This section is applicable to twelve–hard-drive sy stems. The four diagnostic indicator lights on the system front panel displ ay error codes during system startup. T able 1-1 lists the causes and possible corrective actions associated with these codes.
26 About Y our Sy stem Hard drive failure. Ensure that t he diskette drive and hard driv e are properly conne cted. See "Hard Drives" on page 87 for information on the drives installed in your system. P ossible USB failure. See "T roubleshooting a USB Device" on page 158.
About Y o ur Sy stem 27 LCD Status Messages (Optional) NOTE: This section is applicable only to eight–hard-drive sy stems. The system's control panel LCD provides status me ssages to signify when the system is operating correctly or when the system needs attention.
28 About Y our Sy stem E1114 Ambi ent Temp exceeds allowed range. Ambient temperatur e has a reached a point outside of the allowed range. See "T roubleshooting System Cooling P roblems" on page 163. E1116 Memo ry disabled, temp above range.
About Y o ur Sy stem 29 E122A CPU # VTT Regulator failure. Reseat CPU. Specified processor VTT voltage regu lator has failed. Reseat the processor(s). See "T roubleshooting P rocessors" on page 174. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 187.
30 About Y our Sy stem E1410 Syst em Fatal Error detected. Specified processor has an internal error . The error may or may not have been caused by the processor . Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem pe rsists, see "Getting Help" on page 187.
About Y o ur Sy stem 31 E1420 CPU Bus parit y error. Power cycle AC. The system BIOS has reported a processor bus parity error . Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 187.
32 About Y our Sy stem E1620 Powe r Supply # (### W) AC power error. Check PSU cables. Specified power supply's AC input is outside of the allowable range. Check the AC power source for the specified power supply . If the problem persists, see "T roubleshooting Po w e r S u p p l i e s " o n page 163.
About Y o ur Sy stem 33 E1711 PCI pa rity error on #. Review & clear SEL. The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error on a component that re sides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##. Remove and r eseat the PCIe expa nsion cards.
34 About Y our Sy stem E1920 iDRA C6 Upgrade Failed The iDR AC6 Express Card is not installed properly or the card is bad. Reseat the iDR AC6 Express Car d. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 187. E1A14 SAS cable A failure. Check connection.
About Y o ur Sy stem 35 E2012 Memory configured but unusable. Check DIMMs. Memory configured, but is unusable. See "T roubleshooting System Memory " on page 165. E2013 BIOS unabl e to shadow memory. Check DIMMs. The system BIOS failed to copy its flash image into memory .
36 About Y our Sy stem E2018 Prog rammable Timer error. Power cycle AC. P rogrammable interval timer error . Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem pe rsists, see "Getting Help" on page 187. E2019 Pari ty error.
About Y o ur Sy stem 37 E201E POST m emory test failure. Check DIMMs. BIOS POST memory test failur e. See "T roubleshooting System Memory " on page 165. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 187. E2020 CPU configuration failure.
38 About Y our Sy stem E2112 Memo ry spared on DIMM ##. Power cycle AC. The system BIOS has spared the memory because it has determined the memory had too many errors. "##" repr esents the memory module implicated by the BIOS. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system.
About Y o ur Sy stem 39 Solving Problems Describe d by LCD Status Messages The code and text on the LCD can often specify a very precise fault condition that is easily corrected. F or e xample, if the code E1418 C PU_1_Presence appears, you know that a processo r is not installed in socket 1.
40 About Y our Sy stem Any of these actions will r emove fa ult messages, and ret urn the status indicators and LCD colors to the normal state. Mess ages will r eappear under the following cond itions: • The sensor returns to a normal state but fails again, resulting in an e wS E L e n t r y .
About Y o ur Sy stem 41 Alert! Node Interleaving disabled! Memory configuration does not support Node Interleaving. The memory configuration does not support node interleaving, or the configuration has changed (for example, a memory module has failed) so that node interleaving cannot be supported.
42 About Y our Sy stem BIOS MANUFACTURING MODE detected. MANUFACTURING MODE will be cleared before the next boot. System reboot required for normal operation. System is in manufacturing mode. Reboot to take the system out of manufacturing mode. BIOS Update Attempt Failed! Remote BIOS update attempt failed.
About Y o ur Sy stem 43 CPUs with different cache sizes detected. Mismatched processors have been installed in the system. Ensure that all processors have the same cache size, number of cores and logical processor s, and powe r rating. Ensure that the processors are properly inst alled.
44 About Y our Sy stem DIMM configuration on each CPU should match. Invalid memory configuration on a dual-processor system. The memory module configuration for each processor must be identical. Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration.
About Y o ur Sy stem 45 Keyboard fuse has failed Overcurrent detected at the keyboar d connector . See "Getting Help" on page 187. Local keyboard may not work because all user accessible USB ports are disabled. If operating locally, power cycle the system and enter system setup program to change settings.
46 About Y our Sy stem Memory set to minimum frequency. The memory fr equency may be intentionally set lower for power conservation. If not an intentional sett ing, check any other system messages for possible causes. The curr ent memory configuration may support only the minimum frequency .
About Y o ur Sy stem 47 No boot sector on hard drive. Incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, or no operating system on hard drive. Check the hard drive configuration settings in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Pr og r a m a n d UEFI Boot Manager" on page 57.
48 About Y our Sy stem Read fault Requested sector not found The operating system cannot read from the har d drive, optical drive, or USB device, the system could not find a particular sector on the disk, or the requested sector is defective. Replace the o ptical medium , USB medium, or USB device.
About Y o ur Sy stem 49 The amount of system memory has changed Memory has been added or removed or a memory module may be faulty . If memory has been added or removed, this message is informative and can be ignored.
50 About Y our Sy stem Thermal sensor not detected on x A memory module without a thermal sensor is installed in the specified memory slot. Replace the memory module. See "System Memory" on page 104. Time-of-day clock stopped F aulty battery or faulty chip.
About Y o ur Sy stem 51 Unable to launch System Services image. System halted! System halted after F10 keystrok e because System Services image is either corrupted in the system firmware or has been lost due to system board r eplacement. The optional iDR AC6 Enterprise card flash memory or BMC SPI flash may be corrupted.
52 About Y our Sy stem Unsupported memory configuration. DIMM mismatch across slots detected: x , x , ... Invalid memory configuration. Memory modules are mismatched in the specified slots. Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration.
About Y o ur Sy stem 53 Warning! Power required exceeds PSU wattage. Check PSU and system configuration. Warning! Performance degraded. CPU and memory set to minimum frequencies to meet PSU wattage. System will reboot. The system configuration of processor(s), memory modules, and expansion cards may not be supported by the power supplies.
54 About Y our Sy stem Write fault Write fault on selected drive F aulty USB device, USB medium, optical drive assembly , hard drive, or hard drive subsystem. Replace the USB medium or device. Ensure that the USB, SAS backplane , or SA T A cables are properly connected.
About Y o ur Sy stem 55 W arning Messages A warning messa ge alerts you to a po ssible prob lem and prompts you to respond befor e the system continues a task. F o r example, befor e you format a disk ette, a message warns you that you may lose all data on the disk ette.
56 About Y our Sy stem Other Information Y ou May Need WAR N IN G: See the safety and regulatory info rmation that shipped with your sy stem. Warranty information may be included within this document or as a separate document. • The rack documentation included with your rack solution des cribes how to install your system into a rack.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 57 2 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager The System Setup program is the BIOS program that enables you to manage your system hardware and specify BIOS-level options.
58 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Entering the Sy stem Setup Program 1 T urn on or restart your system. 2 P ress <F2> after you see the following message: <F2> = System Setup NOTE: The sy stem does not respond until the USB keyboard is active.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 59 Sy stem Setup Options Main Screen Figure 2-1. Sy stem Setup Program Main Screen NOTE: The options for the Sy stem Setup program change based on the sy stem configuration.
60 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager SA T A Settings (Optional) See "SA T A Settings Screen (Optional)" on page 62. Boot Settings See "Boot Settings Screen" on page 63. Integrated Devices See "Integrated Devices Scr een" on page 64.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 61 Memory Settings Screen Processor Settings Screen Option Description System Memory Size Displays the system memory size. System Memory T y pe Displa ys the system memory type. System Memory Speed Displays the system memory speed.
62 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager SA T A Settings Screen (Optional) DRA M Prefetcher ( Enabled default) When Enabled , it turns on the DRAM pr efetch unit in the Northbridge. When Disabled , it prevents DR AM refer ences from triggering DRAM prefetch r equests.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 63 Boot Settings Screen Po r t D ( Off default) Aut o enables BIOS support for the device attached t o SA T A port D. Off disabl es BIOS support for the device. Po r t E ( Off default) Aut o enables BIOS support for the device attached t o SA T A port E.
64 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Integrated Devices Screen Option Description Integrated SAS Controller ( Enabled default) Enables or disables the integrat ed storage controller . User Accessible USB Po r t s ( All P orts On default) Enables or disables the user -a ccessible USB ports.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 65 PCI IRQ Assignments Screen Serial Communication Screen Option Descript ion Embedded X -treme PCI Adapter ( IRQ 5 default) Use the <+> and <-> k eys to manually select an IRQ for a given dev ice, or select Default to allow th e BIOS to select an IRQ value at system startup.
66 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Embedded Server Manage ment Screen Fa i l s a f e B a u d R a t e ( 115200 default) Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console redir ection. BIOS attempts to determine the baud rate automatically .
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 67 Power Manageme nt Screen Sy stem Security Screen Option Descripti on Po w e r Management ( OS Control default) Options are OS Control , Active P o wer Controll er , Custom , or Maximum P erformance .
68 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Setup P ass word Restricts access to the System Setup program by using a setup password. NOTE: See "Using the Sy stem Password" on page 72 for more information.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 69 Exit Screen P ress <Esc> to exit the System Setup program; the Exit screen displays: • Save changes and exit • Discard changes and exit • Return to Setup P ower Button ( Enabled default) If Enable d , the power button can turn the system's power off and on.
70 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Entering the UEFI Boot Manager NOTE: Operating sy stems must be 64-bit UEFI-compatible (for example, Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x 64 version) to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS and 32-bit operat ing sy stems can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 71 UEFI Boot Manager Screen UEFI Boot Settings Screen Option Descript ion Continue The system attempts to boot to devices starting with the first item in the boot or der .
72 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Sy stem Utilities Screen Sy stem and Setup Password Features NOTE: For a forgotten password, see "D isabling a Forgotten Password" on page 184. Y our system is shipped witho u t the sy stem password featur e enabled in B IOS.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 73 When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the enabled position, System P assword is Not Enabl ed and P assword Status is Unlocked . T o assign a system password: 1 Ve r i f y t h a t Pa s s w o r d S t a t u s is Unlocked .
74 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager T o disable the password security : 1 T urn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Delete>. 2 T yp e your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>. When P assword Status is Lock ed , you must type the password and press <Enter> when prompted at reboot.
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 75 Using the Setup Password Assigning a Setup Password Y ou can assign a setup passwor d only when the Setup P assword is Not Enabled . T o assign a setup password, highlight the Setup P assword option and press the < +> or <–> key .
76 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password 1 Enter the System Setup program and select System Security . 2 Highlight Setup P assword , press <Enter> to acce ss the setup passwor d window .
Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager 77 Baseboard Management Controller Configuration NOTE: If an iDRAC6 Express card is installed on the sy stem, the BMC utility is replaced by the iDRAC6 utility . The BMC enables configuring, monitoring , and r ecovery of systems r emotely .
78 Using the Sy stem Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager iDRAC6 Configuration Utility The iDRA C 6 Configuration Utility is a pre-boot configuration environment that allows you to view and set parame ters for the optional iDRA C6 and for the managed server .
Installing Sy stem Components 79 3 Installing Sy stem Components Recommended T ools • Key to the system k eylock • #1 and #2 Phillips screwdrivers • T10 T orx screwdriver • W rist gr ounding strap Inside the Sy stem CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician.
80 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-1. Inside the Sy stem (Eight–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 1 control panel board 2 SAS backplane 3 power supply cooling fan 4 expansion-card riser 5 power supply bay .
Installing Sy stem Components 81 Figure 3-2. Inside the Sy stem (T welve–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 1 power supply cooling fan 2 internal hard drives (2) 3 expansion-card riser 4 power supply bay s (2) 5 cooling shroud 6 heat sink/processor (2) 7 memory modules (8) 8 sy stem cooling fans (4) 9 SAS backplane 10 hard drives (12) 5 4 8 9 10 7 1 3 6 2 book.
82 Installing Sy stem Components Front Bezel (Optional) A lock on the bezel restricts access to the power button, optical drive, and hard drive(s). The LCD panel and navigation buttons are accessible through the front bezel. Removing the Front Bezel 1 Using the system key , unlock the bezel.
Installing Sy stem Components 83 Installing the Front Bezel 1 Hook the right end of the bezel onto the chassis. 2 F it the free end of the bezel onto the system. 3 Secure the bezel with the keylock. See F igure 3-3. Opening and Closing the Sy stem WAR N IN G: Whenever you need to lift the sy st em, get others to assist you.
84 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-4. Removing and Replacing the Sy st em Cover (Eight–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 1 sy stem cover latch 2 latch release lock 1 2 book.
Installing Sy stem Components 85 Figure 3-5. Removing and Replacing the Sy st em Cover (T welve–Hard-Drive Sy stem) Closing the Sy stem 1 Lift the latch on the system cover .
86 Installing Sy stem Components Cooling Shroud The cooling shroud directs airflow from the cooling fans over the syst em processor(s) and memory module(s ). Removing the Cooling Shroud CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician.
Installing Sy stem Components 87 Installing the Cooling Shroud CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troublesho oting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the on line or telephone service and support team.
88 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-7. Removing and Installing a Hard-Drive Blank Installing a Hard-Drive B lank Align the hard-drive blank with the dr ive bay and insert the blank into the drive bay until the release lever clicks into place. See F igure 3-7.
Installing Sy stem Components 89 Figure 3-8. Removing and Installing a Hard Drive Installing a Hard Drive CAUTION: Use only hard drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS/SA T A backplane. CAUTION: When installing a hard drive, ensure t hat the adjacent drives are fully installed.
90 Installing Sy stem Components 4 W ith the lever on the hard drive carrier open, slide the har d drive into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane.
Installing Sy stem Components 91 Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier 1 Insert the hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the back. See F igure 3-9. 2 Align the holes on the hard drive with the holes on the hard-drive carrier .
92 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-10. Removing and Installing an Internal Hard-Drive Bay 1 internal hard drives (2) 2 release latch 3 internal hard-drive bay 4 support bracket 2 3 1 4 book.
Installing Sy stem Components 93 Installing an Internal Hard-Drive Bay CAUTION: Many repa irs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team.
94 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-11. Removing and Installing an Internal Hard Drive From the Internal Hard-Drive Bay *Screws ar e supplied along with the hard drives or dered from Dell.
Installing Sy stem Components 95 Optical Drive (Optional) An optional slimline SAT A DV D - R OM o r DV D+ / - RW optical drive slides into the front panel and connects to the SA T A controller on the system board. NOTE: The twelve–hard-drive sy stems support only an external USB o p tical drive.
96 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-12. Removing and In stalling the Optical Drive Installing an Optical Drive CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician.
Installing Sy stem Components 97 6 Slide in the optical drive unti l the latch snaps into place. 7 Connect the optical drive cable to the back of the drive. Y ou must route these cables properly through the tabs on the system chassis to prevent them from being pinched or crimped .
98 Installing Sy stem Components Removing a Cooling Fan WAR N IN G: The cooling fan can continue to spin for some time after the sy stem has been powered down. Allow time for the fan to stop spinning before removing it from the sy stem. WAR N IN G: Do not attempt to operate the sy stem without the cooling fans.
Installing Sy stem Components 99 Figure 3-13. Removing and Installing a Fan (Eight–Hard- Drive Sy stem) 1 fans (5) 2 release tab 3 fan cable 1 2 3 book.
100 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-14. Removing and Installing a Fan (T welve–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 1 fans (5) 2 release tab 3 fan cable 1 2 3 book.
Installing Sy stem Components 101 Installing a Cooling Fan CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troublesho oting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the on line or telephone service and support team.
102 Installing Sy stem Components Power Supplies Y our system supports 750 W power supply . NOTE: The maximum output power (shown in watts) is listed on the power supply label. If two power supplies ar e installed, the second power supply p rovides hot-swappable, power redundancy .
Installing Sy stem Components 103 Figure 3-15. Removing and Installing a Power Supply Installing a Power Supply 1 V erify that both power supplies ar e of the same type and have the same maximum output power . NOTE: The maximum output power (show n in watts) is listed on the power supply label.
104 Installing Sy stem Components 3 Connect the power cable to the power supply an d plug the cable into a power outlet. CAUTION: When connecting the power cable, secure the cable with the V elcro strap.
Installing Sy stem Components 105 The maximum memory that is supported on your system varies according to the types and sizes of mem ory modules being used: • Single-rank, dual-ra nk, and qu ad-rank RDIMMs of s izes 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, and 16 GB are supporte d for a total of up to 128 GB.
106 Installing Sy stem Components – F or dual-rank memory module s: • One memory module per chan nel supports up to 1333 MHz. • T wo memory modules per channel support up to 1067 MHz. – F or quad-rank memory modules: • One memory module per chan nel supports up to 1333 MHz.
Installing Sy stem Components 107 T able 3-1. Sample RDIMM Single- and Dual-Rank Memory Configurations (Per Processor) Memory Module Size Memory Sockets Single Processor Dual Processor 13 24P h y s i .
108 Installing Sy stem Components Installing Memory Modu les WAR N IN G: The memory modules are hot to the touch for some time after the sy stem has been powered down. Allow time for the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges and avoid touching the components on the memory module.
Installing Sy stem Components 109 Figure 3-16. Removing and Installing a Memory Module 7 Align the memory module's edge conn ector with the alignment key of the memory module socket, and insert the memory module in the socket.
110 Installing Sy stem Components 12 Reconnect the system to its electric al outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals. 13 Start up the system, press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check the System Memory settings on the main System Setup screen.
Installing Sy stem Components 111 6 Replace the cooling shroud. See "I nstalling the Cooling Shroud" on page 87. 7 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85. 8 Reconnect the system and periphera ls to their power sources, and turn them on.
112 Installing Sy stem Components T able 3-4. Expansion-Card Installation Priority for Riser 2 T able 3-3. Expansion-Card Installation Priority for Riser 1 Card Priority Card T ype Slot Priority Max A.
Installing Sy stem Components 113 Installing an Expansion Card CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
114 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-17. Removing and Installing an Expansion Card 9 Connect any cables to the expansion card. 10 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85. 11 Reconnect the system to its electric al outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.
Installing Sy stem Components 115 Removing an Expans ion Card CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
116 Installing Sy stem Components Removing an Expansion -Card Riser CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 117 Figure 3-18. Removing and Installing an Expansion-Card Riser 1 integrated storage controller slot 2 riser guides (2) 3 expansion-card riser 4 expansion card slot 5 riser guide posts (2) 6 expansion-card riser slots (2) 6 1 2 3 5 4 book.
118 Installing Sy stem Components Installing an Expa nsion-Card Riser CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 119 Integrated Storage Controller Card Y our system includes a dedicated expa nsion-car d slot on the riser for an integrated SAS or RAID controller card that provides the integrated storage subsystem for your system’s hard dr ives.
120 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-19. Removing and Instal ling the Storage Controller Card 1 storage connector 2 expansion-card riser 3 storage controller card 4 storage controller card cable 5 SAS data cable connector 6 release lever (blue) 1 2 3 6 5 4 book.
Installing Sy stem Components 121 Installing the Stor age Controller Card CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
122 Installing Sy stem Components 10 Replace the expansion card. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 113. 11 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85. 12 Reconnect the system to its electric al outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.
Installing Sy stem Components 123 Figure 3-20. Removing and Inst alling an iDRAC6 Express Card 7 Reinstall all expansion cards in the expa nsion-card riser . See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 113. 8 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85.
124 Installing Sy stem Components 3 Pu ll back slightly on the retention standoff tab at the front edge of the card and gently lift the card off the re tention standoff. See F igure 3-20. As the holder r eleases from the st andoff, the connector under the card disengages from the system board connector .
Installing Sy stem Components 125 Figure 3-21. Removing and Instal ling an iDRAC6 Enterprise Card 7 If applicable, ins tall the VFlash media ca rd. See "Installing a VFlash Media Card" on page 127. 8 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85.
126 Installing Sy stem Components Removing an iDRAC6 Enterprise Card CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 127 VFlash Media (Optional) The VFlash media card is a Secure Di gital (SD ) card that plugs into th e iDRA C6 Enterprise card at the back corner of the system. Installing a VFlash Media Card 1 Locate the VFlash media slot at the back of the system.
128 Installing Sy stem Components 4 Insert the USB memory key into the USB connector . See F igure 3-22. 5 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85. 6 Reconnect the system to its electric al outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.
Installing Sy stem Components 129 3 Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 83. 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "R emoving the Cooling Shroud" on page 86. WAR N IN G: The heat sink and processor are hot to touch for some time after the sy stem has been powered down.
130 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-23. Removing and Installing the Heat Sink 10 Rotate the processor shield upward and out of the way . See F igure 3-24. 11 Lift the processor out of the sock et and leave the re lease lever up so that the socket is r eady for the new processor .
Installing Sy stem Components 131 Figure 3-24. Removing and Installing a Processor 1 processor 2 processor shield 3 notch in processor 4 socket key 5 ZIF socket 6 socket-release lever 2 1 6 3 4 5 book.
132 Installing Sy stem Components Installing a Processor CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 133 10 Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver , tighten the heat-sink retention screws. See F igure 3-23 . 11 Replace the cooling shroud. See "I nstalling the Cooling Shroud" on page 87. 12 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85.
134 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-25. Replacing the Sy stem Battery 4 If installed, remove the e x pansion card from the e xp ansion-card slot. See "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 115. 5 If installed, remove the storage cont roller car d.
Installing Sy stem Components 135 9 P ress the battery toward the negative side of the connector and lift it out of the securing tab. 10 Support the battery connecto r by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector .
136 Installing Sy stem Components RAID Battery (Optional) Removing the RAID Battery CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 137 Installing the RAID Battery CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
138 Installing Sy stem Components 5 Remove the scr ew securing the power button board to the contr ol-panel module. See F igure 3-27. 6 Remove the power button board and power button from the control-panel module.
Installing Sy stem Components 139 Installing the Control-Panel Module–LED CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
140 Installing Sy stem Components Control Panel Assemb ly—LCD (Optional) NOTE: This section applies to eight–hard-drive sy stems only . NOTE: The control panel assembly consists of two separate modules—the display module and the control panel circuit board.
Installing Sy stem Components 141 Installing the Control Panel Display Module CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
142 Installing Sy stem Components 5 Disconnect the disp lay module cable from th e control panel board. See F igure 3-28. 6 Remove the two screws that secur e th e control panel board to the system chassis and remove the boar d.
Installing Sy stem Components 143 Installing the Control Panel Assembly CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
144 Installing Sy stem Components 3 Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 83. CAUTION: T o prevent damage to the drives and backplane, you must remove the hard drives from the sy stem before removing the backplane.
Installing Sy stem Components 145 Figure 3-29. Removing and Installing a SAS Backplane (Eight–H ard-Drive Sy stem) 1 backplane retention latches (2) 2 SAS backplane power cable 3 SAS A cable 4 SAS backplane 5 SAS B cable 6 retention hooks (4) 2 3 1 4 6 5 book.
146 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-30. Removing and Installing a SA S Backplane (T welve–Hard-Drive Sy stem) 1 SAS backplane 2 backplane retention latches (2) 3 SAS cables 4 control panel mo.
Installing Sy stem Components 147 Installing the SAS Backplane CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
148 Installing Sy stem Components Power Distribution Board The power distribution board is located on your system dir ectly behind the power supply fan module. See F igure 3-32. Removing the Power Distribution Board CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician.
Installing Sy stem Components 149 11 P u ll the blue tab, lift the power distribution board, and move it towar d the front of the system to di sengage from the tabs on the power supply bay .
150 Installing Sy stem Components Figure 3-32. Removing and Installing the Power Distribution Board (T welve–Hard- Drive Sy stem) 1 screws (3) 2 power supply connector 3 power -interposer board 4 blue tab 5 power -distribution board 6 fan module cable connector 6 2 1 5 4 3 book.
Installing Sy stem Components 151 Replacing the Power Distribution Boar d CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
152 Installing Sy stem Components Sy stem Board Removing the Sy stem Board CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 153 11 Remove the nine screws securing the system boar d to the chassis and then slide the system board assembly to war d the front end of the chassis. CAUTION: Do not lift the sy stem board assembly by grasping a memory module, processor , or other components.
154 Installing Sy stem Components Installing the Sy stem Board CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
Installing Sy stem Components 155 13 If applicable, install the iDR AC6 En terprise card. See "Installing an iDR AC6 Enterprise C ard" on page 124. 14 If applicable, ins tall the iDRA C6 Express card. See "Installing an iDR AC6 Express Card" on page 122.
156 Installing Sy stem Components book.book Page 156 Tuesday, A ugust 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 157 4 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem Safety First—For Y ou and Y our Sy stem CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician.
158 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem T roubleshooting the V ideo Subsy stem 1 Check the system and power connections to the monitor . 2 Check the video interface cabling from the system to the monitor . 3 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See " Using Online Diagnostics" on page 177.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 159 7 Reconnect and power on each USB device one at a time. 8 If a device causes the same problem, power down the device, replace the USB cable, and power up the device. If the problem persists, replace the device. If all troubleshooting fails, see "Getting Help" on page 187.
160 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem • Change the auto-negotiation setting, if p ossible. • Use another connector on the switch or hub. If you are using a NIC card instead of an integrated NIC, see the documentation for the NIC card. 4 Ensure that the appropriate drivers are installed and the protocols are bound.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 161 • VFlash media car ds • USB memory k eys • NI C ha rd wa re ke y • Expansion-car d riser • Integrated storage controller car d •i D R A C 6 E x p r e s s.
162 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem T roubleshooting a Damaged Sy stem CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 163 3 Reconnect the system to the electric al outlet and turn on the system. 4 Enter the System Setup program. If the date and time are not corr ect in the System Setup program, replace the battery . See "Repl acing the System Battery" on page 133.
164 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem Ensure that none of the following conditions exi s t: • System cover , cooling shroud, drive blan k, power supply blank, or front or back filler pa nel is removed. • Ambient temperature is too high. • External airflow is obstructed.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 165 T roubleshooting Sy stem Memory CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
166 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 9 Reseat the memory modules in thei r sockets. See "Installing Memory Modules" on page 108. 10 Replace the cooling shroud. See "I nstalling the Cooling Shroud" on page 87. 11 Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 85.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 167 T roubleshooting an Internal USB Key CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
168 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem T roubleshooting an Optical Drive CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 169 T roubleshooting a Hard Drive CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou s hould only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as direct ed by the online or telephone service and support team.
170 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 5 Restart the system, enter the System Setup program, and veri fy that the controller is enabled and the drives appear in the System Setup program. See "Entering the System Setup Program" on page 58. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help " on page 187 .
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 171 3 Ensure that the r equired device drivers for your controller card ar e installe d and are configur e d correctly .
172 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 7 Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 83. 8 Ensure that the controller card is firmly seated into the system board connector .
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 173 4 Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 83. 5 Ensure that each e x pansion card is firmly seated in its connector . See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 113. 6 Ensure that each expansion-card riser is firmly seated in its connector .
174 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem T roubleshooting Processors CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. Y ou should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as dir ected by the online or telephone service and support team.
T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem 175 16 Replace processor 1 with processor 2. See "Installing a Processor" on page 132. 17 Repeat step 11 through step 13. If you have tested both the processors and the problem persists, the system board is faulty .
176 T roubleshooting Y our Sy stem book.book Page 176 Tuesday, A ugust 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
Running the Sy stem Diagnostics 177 5 Running the Sy stem Diagnostics If you experience a problem with your system, ru n the diagnostics befor e calling for technical assist ance. The purpose of the diagnostics is to test your system's hardware without r equir i ng additional equipment or ri sking data loss.
178 Running the Sy stem Diagnostics • T emporarily suspend testing if an error is detected or terminate testing when a user -defined error limit is reached • View help messages that briefly descri.
Running the Sy stem Diagnostics 179 Embedded Sy stem Diag nostics T esting Options Click the te sting option in the Main Menu window . Using the Custom T est Options When you select Custom T est in th.
180 Running the Sy stem Diagnostics • Te s t I t e r a t i o n s —Selects the number of times the test is run. • Log output file pathname —Enables you to specify the diskette drive or USB memory key wher e the test log file is s aved. Y ou cannot save the file to a hard drive.
Jumpers and Connectors 181 6 Jumpers and Connectors This section provides specific information ab out the system jumpers. It also provides some basic information o n jumpers and switches and describes the connectors on the various boards in the system.
182 Jumpers and Connectors Sy stem Board Connectors See F igure 6-1 and T able 6-2 for the location and description of the system boar d connectors. Figure 6-1.
Jumpers and Connectors 183 T able 6-2. Sy stem Board Connectors Item Connector Description 1 CPU2 P rocessor 2 2 iDRA C6 Enterprise iDR AC6 Enterprise card connector 3P S W D _ E N NVRM_CLR P assword .
184 Jumpers and Connectors Disabling a Forgotten Password The system's software security features include a system password and a setup password, which are discussed in detail in "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager" on pag e 57.
Jumpers and Connectors 185 5 Reconnect your syste m and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system. The existing passwor ds are not disabled (erased) until the system boots with the password jumper plug in the "dis abled" position.
186 Jumpers and Connectors book.book Page 186 Tuesday, A ugust 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
Getting Help 187 7 Getting Help Contacting Dell F or customers in the United States , call 800- WWW -DELL (800-999-335 5). NOTE: If you do not have an active Inte rnet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
188 Getting Help book.book Page 188 Tuesday, A ugust 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
Index 189 Index B Back-P anel F eat ures and Indicators, 20 batteries troubleshooting, 1 6 0 battery troubleshooting the RAID card battery , 1 6 9 battery (system) replacing, 1 3 2 bezel, 82 blank har.
190 Index w h e n t o u s e , 176 DIMMs See memory modules (DIMMs). drive blank installing, 8 8 rem ov i ng , 8 7 E Embedded System Management, 76 error messages, 58 expansion card troubleshooting, 1 .
Index 191 J jumpers (sy stem board), 179 K key bo a rd s troubleshooting, 1 5 6 L LCD panel features, 1 6 menus, 1 7 Lifecyle Controller , 76 M memory troubleshooting, 1 6 3 memory key connector (USB).
192 Index See processor . upgrades, 1 2 7 processors troubleshooting, 1 7 2 R rem ovi ng bezel , 8 2 control panel assembly , 1 3 6 , 1 4 0 cooling shroud, 8 6 cover , 8 3 expansion card, 1 1 5 har d .
Index 193 system mes sages, 40 system password, 72 system setu p program boot settings, 6 3 embedded server management options, 6 6 integrated devices opti ons, 6 4 keystrok e to enter , 5 8 memory se.
194 Index W warning messages, 5 5 warranty , 56 wet system troubleshooting, 1 5 8 book.book Page 194 Tuesday, A ugust 24, 2010 1:47 PM.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Dell R515 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Dell R515 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Dell R515 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Dell R515 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Dell R515, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Dell R515.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Dell R515. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Dell R515 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.