Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto Total Access 544R del fabbricante ADTRAN
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61200704L2- 1B July 2003 T OT AL ACCESS 544R System Manual 4200704L2#A TM T otal Access 544R A TM 1200704L3 T otal Access 544R without Power Cord 4200704L8 T otal Access 544R wi th Euro Power Cord 420.
Trademarks Total Access 544R System Manual 2 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B T rademarks Any brand names an d product names included in th is manual are trademarks, registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders. T o the Holder of the Manual The content s of this manu al are current as of the da te of publication.
Total Access 544R System Manual Revision History 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 3 Revision History This is the second issue of this manual. Conventions Notes pr ovide additiona l useful information. Cautions signify information that could pr event service interruption.
Safety Instructions Total Access 544R System Manual 4 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Safety Instructions When using your teleph one equipment, please follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury: 1.
Total Access 544R System Manual Save These Important Safety Instructions 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 5 Federal Communications Co mmission Radio Frequency Inte rference S t atement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Affidavit Requir ements for Connection to Digital Servic es Total Access 544R System Manual 6 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Affidavit Requirements for C onnection to Di git al Services • An aff.
Total Access 544R System Manual Affidavit Re quirem ents for Connection to Digital Services 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 7 Affidavit for Connect ion of Customer Premises Equipment to 1.
Affidavit Requir ements for Connection to Digital Servic es Total Access 544R System Manual 8 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B This ________ da y of __________ _____, _______ __________ ___________ .
Total Access 544R System Manual In dustry Canada Compliance Information 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 9 Industry Canada Compliance Information Notice: The Industry Cana da label ap plied to the p.
Product Warranty Total Access 544R System Manual 10 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Product W arranty ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within th e warranty period if it does not meet its published specifications or fails while in service.
Total Access 544R System Manual Customer Serv ice, Product Support In formation, and Trainin g 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 11 Post-Sale Support Y our reseller should serve as the firs t point of con tact for support.
Customer Service, Product Support Informa tion, and Training Total Access 544R System Manual 12 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 13 T able of Content s Section 1 System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 This section of ADTRAN’s Product System Man ual is designed for use by netw ork engineers, planners, and designers for overvi ew informat ion about the Product.
Table of Contents Total Access 544R System Manual 14 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 15 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION This section of ADTRAN’s Pr oduct System Manual is designed for use by network engineers, planners, and designers for overview in formation about the Produ ct. It contains general information and describes the L2 protocol support, routing capability , security , and testing features.
Section 1 System Descriptio n Total Access 544R Syste m Manual 16 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. SYSTEM OVERVIEW The T otal Access 544R is a cost-effective SHDSL access router designed for small and medium businesses, branch offices and campuses.
Total Access 544R Sys tem Manual Section 1 System Description 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 17 • ICMP Ping utility • Trace route utility Sof t ware Upgradeable • TFTP download • XMODEM via CRAFT port Network Interface G .shdsl: (ITU G .991.
Section 1 System Descriptio n Total Access 544R Syste m Manual 18 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B A TM Support •6 P V C s • IP over ATM (RFC 1483 ) • RFC 1483 (Multiprotocol Encapsul ation ov.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 19 ENGINEERING GUIDELINES Provides equipment dimensions, po wer re quirements, fr ont panel design , rear pa nel design, LEDs, and at-a-glance specifications. C ONTENT S Reviewing the Front Panel Design . . . . . . .
Section 2 Engine ering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual 20 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. POWER REQUIREMENT S The T otal A ccess 544R operates with 240 V AC, 50 Hz and a maximum current drain of 300 mA. The T otal Access 544R maximum power consumption shall not excee d 10 W atts.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 2 Engineering Gu idelines 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 21 3. REVIEWIN G THE RE AR PANEL DESIGN The T otal Access 544R rear panel is shown in Figure 2.. Figure 2. Total Access 544R Rear Panel NTWK Connection (RJ-48C) The NTWK connection pinout is an SHDS L connection.
Section 2 Engine ering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual 22 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 10/100BASET Connection (RJ-48C) The 1 0/100BASET port (RJ-48C) provides a 10/100BaseT Ethe rnet LAN connection, which is used for IP Routing , TFTP , SNMP , and T elnet connec tions.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 2 Engineering Gu idelines 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 23 4. DB-9 TO RJ ADAPTER The DB-9 to RJ adapter is use d to connect a PC or VT100 terminal to the CRAFT port. The adapter pinout is shown in T able 5.
Section 2 Engine ering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual 24 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 25 NETWORK T URNUP PROCEDURE Provides shipment content s list, grounding instruct ions, mounting options, an d specifics of supplying power to the unit. C ONTENT S Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 3 Ne twork Turnup Pr ocedure Total Access 544R System Manual 26 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. INTRODUCTION This section discusses the unit installation process.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 3 Networ k Turnup Procedur e 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 27 • 4 Screws (P/N 3276003 003) • RJ-45 to DB-9 Adapter (P /N 3196ADPT001) • The Total Access 544R base unit 4.
Section 3 Ne twork Turnup Pr ocedure Total Access 544R System Manual 28 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 5. SUPPLYING POWER TO THE UNIT The AC powered unit comes equippe d with a detachable power cord with a 3-prong plug for co nnecting to a grounded power receptacle.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 29 SHDSL RCU A TM USER INTERFACE GUIDE The SHDSL RCU A TM User Interface Guide is designed for use by network administr ators and others who will configure and provision the system . This section provides details unique to the SHDSL RCU A TM firmware.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 30 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. SYSTEM INFO The System Info menu provides b asic information about the unit as we ll as data fields for editing information. Figure 1 displays th e submenus th at are available when you select this menu item.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 31 S YSTEM I NF O > U NIT N AME Product-specific name for the unit. S YSTEM I NF O > CLEI C ODE The CLEI code for the unit. S YSTEM I NF O > P ART N UMB ER ADTRAN part number for the unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 32 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG Set up the unit’ s operational configuration from the S YSTE M C ONFIG menu. Figure 3 shows the ite ms included in this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 33 S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > C RAFT P ORT > I DLE T IME This option def.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 34 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > T EL NET A CCES S > A CCES S Sets A CCESS to O N or O FF . The factory default value for this parameter is O N .
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 35 S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > T EL NET A CCES S > IP A CCESS L IST Set up the list of allowed telnet managers.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 36 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > SNMP M ANAG EMENT Access the SNMP management an d configure the SNMP communiti es and traps from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 37 S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > SNMP M ANAG EMENT > T RAP S Sets up the trap manager name and IP from this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 38 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG > M ANAGEMENT > FDL M ANAG EMENT > F AR -E ND IP A DDRESS This is the far-end IP address used for the FDL ma nagement.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 39 S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > S YSLOG F ACILITY The choices are: L OCAL 0 , L OCAL 1 , L OCAL 2 , L OCAL 3 , L OCAL 4 , L OCAL 5 , L OCAL 6 , L OCAL 7 .
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 40 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B SYSLOG using T erminal Mode Another option for configuring sy slog is using the terminal mode com mand log dump <logna me> .
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 41 S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > PPP L EVEL Minimum required level for sending P PP log messages. S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > NA T L EVEL Minimum required level for sending NA T log messages.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 42 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > NOKIA L EVEL Minimum required level for sending lo g messages about communication w ith the Nokia DSLAM.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 43 S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > VOICE L EVEL Minimum required level for sending lo g messages about AAL2 voices services. Messages are only generated for A TM products.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 44 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > BRIDGE L EVEL Minimum required level for sending b ridge mode log messages. S YSTEM C ONFIG > S YSLOG > MAINT L EVEL Minimum required level for se nding CRAFT port log messages.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 45 S YSTEM C ONFIG > N ETWORK T IME > T IME Z ONE All time zones are based off of Greenwich Me an T ime (GMT).
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 46 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM U TILITY Use the S YSTEM U TILI TY menu to view and set the system parameters shown in Figure 4.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 47 S YSTEM U TILITY > U PGRADE F IRMWARE > TFTP S ERVER F ILENAME This is required when the transfer method is TFTP . It is the case-sens itive file name which contains the upgrade code.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 48 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM U TILITY > C ONFIG T RANS FER > TFTP S ERVER IP A DDRESS Specifies the IP address of the TFTP server . Get this number from your system administrator .
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 49 S YSTEM U TILITY > S YS TEM U TILIZATION > P ERFOR MANCE > T OTAL A VG CPU U TILIZAT ION T OTAL A VG CPU U TILIZATION is a running total of CPU u tilization since the last reset.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 50 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S YSTEM U TILITY > P ING > # T RANSMI T S T otal packets sent (read only). S YSTEM U TILITY > P ING > # R ECEIVES T otal packets received (read only).
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 51 S YSTEM U TILITY > T ERMINAL M ODE Selecting the terminal mode gives the user a command-line prompt to perform utilities such as pings, traceroutes, resets, firmware updates, configuration, and more.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 52 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B noNat Do not NA T the tra ce packets Options may be entered in any order and may be truncated. V alid interface names are eth0, fdl0, ppp0, fr0, fr1, etc.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 53 I NTERFACES (SHDSL) V iew the SHDSL interface status and conf igure SHDSL paramete rs from this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 54 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B I NTERFACES (SHDSL) > S TA T US > SHDSL S TATS > F RAME M ODE Displays the type of framing (either SHDSL Fr amed or SHDSL Framed Plesio w/bit stuf fing).
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 55 I NTERFACES (SHDSL) > S TA T US > EOC S TATS > V ENDOR S ERIAL N UMBER Serial number of remote unit. I NTERFACES (SHDSL) > S TA T US > EOC S TATS > V ENDOR S OFTWARE V ERSION Software version of remote unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 56 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B I NTERFACES > S TA T U S > MAC A DD RESS This is a read-only field which displays the unique MAC address programmed at ADTRAN. I NTERFACES > S TA T U S > D ATA L INK Displays the data link layer protocol status.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 57 L2 P ROTOCOL (SHDSL) > P ROT OCOL > A T M Asynchronous T ransfer Mode allocates bandwidth on demand, automatically adjusting the network capacity to meet the system needs.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 58 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B L2 P ROTOCOL (SHDSL - A TM) > C ONFIG > PVC C ONFIG > A CT IVE Activates the A TM PVC. The choices are Y ES or N O . Default is N O .
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 59 N ONE The connection will not allow th e PPP peer to authenticate it. P AP , C HAP , OR E AP The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to CHAP or PA P .
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 60 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B L2 P ROTOCOL (SHDSL - A TM) > C ONFI G > P VC C ONFIG > C ONNECTION [R OUTER ] > S ETUP > M ODE This mode identifies how the data w ill be transferred.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61 AP: R X C ELLS This is the number of cells received. AP: R X OAM C ELLS This is the number of OAM cells received AP: R ECEIVE C ELLS D ISCARDED This is the number of cells received and discarded.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 62 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B AAL5: N O AT M F RAMES This is for internal use only . AAL5: N O D ATA P ACKET S This is for internal use only . C LEAR S TA TS This is used to clear the co unters on this menu screen.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 63 L2 P ROTOCOL (SHDSL - A TM) > S TA T U S > PVC S TA T U S > P ROTOCO L S TAT US Use these menus to view the P ROTOCOL S TATS and to C LEAR S TATS for the PVC Protocol.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 64 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B L2 P ROTOCOL (ETH) > I NTER FACE Displays the in terface type. L2 P ROTOCOL (ETH) > P ROTOCOL Displays the L2 protocol for the 10 /1 00BaseT Ethernet port.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 65 L2 P ROTOCOL (ETH) > S TAT U S > E XCESSIVE C OLLIS IONS T otal number of collisions that resulted in packet being drop ped.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 66 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Figure 6. Bridge Menu B RIDGE > C ONFIG Configure the interfaces and bridge table parameters from this menu. B RIDGE > C ONFIG > I NTERFACES Configure the SHDSL interface brid ging parameters from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 67 B RIDGE > C ONFIG > B RIDGE T ABLE > B RIDGE T ABLE A GING (0-65535) B RIDGE T ABLE A GING is how soon an entry ages out of the Br idge table (in minutes).
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 68 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Figure 7. Router Menu R OUTER > C ONFIG Configure the interfaces, routes, DHCP Serv er , and UDP Relay options from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 69 R OUTER > C ONFIG > I NTERFACES (ETH)> S ETUP Configure the Ethernet addressing, RIP , and Proxy ARP from this menu. P RIMARY IP This is used to setup the IP addresses for the LAN on the unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 70 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B R OUTER > C ONFIG > I NTERFACES (ETH) > S UB -I NTERFACE The Ethernet sub-interface is A TM[0.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 71 R OUTER > C ONFIG > R OUTES Configures the default gateway an d static routes from this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 72 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B R OUTER > C ONFIG > DHCP S ERVER > DHCP M ODE When set to O N , the unit ac.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 73 R OUTER > C ONFIG > UDP R ELAY > UDP R ELAY L IST Up to four relay destination servers can be specified in this list. R OUTER > S TA TU S Vi e w t h e IP R OUTES , IP S TATS , and ARP C ACHE statistics from this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 74 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP R OU TES > U SE Number of times the unit has referenced the route.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 75 R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS This section describes the following Statist.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 76 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B B AD PROTOC OL DISCARDS The number of locally-addressed datagrams rece ived successfully but discarded because of an unknown or unsupp orted protocol.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 77 R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > ICMP IP REASSEMBLY FAILURES The number of failures detected by the IP reasse mbly algorithm (for whatever reason: timed out, errors, etc.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 78 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B ICMP T IMEOUT S R ECEIVED The number of ICMP T ime Exceeded mess ages received. ICMP P ARAMETER P ROBLEM M SGS R CVD The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 79 ICMP P ACKET E RRORS this unit did not send due to proble ms discovered within ICMP such as a lack of buffers.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 80 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > UDP V iew the UDP statistics from this menu. R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > UDP T ABLE V iew the UDP table statistics from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 81 R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > TCP V iew the TCP statistics from this menu. R ETRANSMISSION T IMEOUT A LGORITHM The algorithm used to de termine the timeout value used for retransmitting unackn owledged octets.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 82 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > TCP C ONNS V iew the TCP Conns S t atistics from this menu. This table shows the different states of each TCP connection.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 83 R OUTER > S TA TU S > IP S TA TS > ARP C ACHE This lists the contents of the units’ s ARP table. A ll resolved cache entries tim e out after 20 minutes.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 84 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S ECURITY > F IL TERS Configure the filter characteristics from this menu. S ECURITY > F IL TERS > F ILTER D EFINES The unit can filter packets based on certain parameters within the pack et.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 85 S ECURITY > F IL TERS > F ILTER D EFINES > P ATTERN F ILTER D EFINES The pattern filter is applied to bridge packets only . Th at is any packet which is forward ed by the bridge functionality of the unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 86 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S RC A DDR IP address compared to the source address. V a lue is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0 . S RC M ASK Bits which are used in the source comparison.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 87 S ECURITY > R AD IUS S ERVER The parameters for the Radius Serv er are configured in this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 88 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B S ECURITY > R AD IUS S ERVER > S ERVER 2 This is the IP address of the second RADIUS S ERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when the primary server does not respond.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 89 S ECURITY > R AD IUS S ERVER > UDP P ORT This is the UDP port the unit shoul d use when communicating with the RADIUS S ERVER . The default is 1812 , which is the commonly used port.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 90 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Appendix A. RFC1483 Qu ick St art (IP Routing) The T otal Access 544R allow s for complete integration of data delivery from on e compact platform (see Figure 9).
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 91 . IP Routing Ste p A ct i on 1. From the T otal Access 544R main menu, select the L2 P ROTOCOL > I NTERFACES menu. Set up the A TM network here .
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 92 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Appendix B. RFC1483 Quick St art (IP Routing with NA T) T o illustrate the use of NA T , consider the example from Appendix B.
Total Access 544R System Manual Sect ion 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interfac e Guide 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 93 Appendix C. RFC 1483 Qu ick S t art (Bridging) The T otal Access 544R allow s for complete integr ation of data delivery from one compact platform.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide T otal Access 544R System Manual 94 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 95 DET AIL LEVEL PROCEDURES DLP-1 Connecting the Termina l or PC to the CRAFT Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 DLP-2 Logging in to the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 5 Detail Level Procedures Total Access 544R System Manual 96 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 97 DLP-1 Connecting the T erminal or PC to the CRAFT Port Introduction Provisioning is facilitated by a series of intuitive menus that ar e accessible on a co mputer screen.
Section 5 DLP-1 Total Access 544R System Manual 98 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect a VT100 terminal to the unit. 2. Connect a PC emulating a VT 100 terminal to the unit. 3. Most personal computers or laptops can run communications so ftware that will emulate a VT100 terminal.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-1 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 99 Follow-up Procedures Once this procedure is complete, return to the proced ure which referred you to th is DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there.
Section 5 DLP-1 Total Access 544R System Manual 100 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 101 DLP-2 Logging in to the System Introduction Once connected to the unit via either a VT100 terminal or PC configured as a VT100 terminal, it is necessary to log in to the system to gain access to the management and provisio ning functions.
Section 5 DLP-2 Total Access 544R System Manual 102 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. After connecting to the system , a blank screen will appear . Pressing any key will display the login screen shown below . The cursor will blink at the L OGIN field, waiting for a password to be entered.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-2 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 103 3. Upon entering the corre ct password, the M AIN M ENU is displayed as shown below .
Section 5 DLP-2 Total Access 544R System Manual 104 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 105 DLP-3 Adding/Removing T elnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels Introduction All menu items in the unit are protected by passwords of varying security leve ls.
Section 5 DLP-3 Total Access 544R Manual 106 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect to the unit usin g either th e 10/100B ASE T or CRAFT interfac es.
Total Access 544R Manual Section 5 DLP-3 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 107 The unit contains six dif ferent password levels. The table below gives a brief de scription of each level. Follow-up Procedures Once this procedure is complete, return to the proced ure which referred you to th is DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there.
Section 5 DLP-3 Total Access 544R Manual 108 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 109 DLP-4 Setting Ethernet IP Parameters Introduction If the unit is connected to an IP network for T elnet , TFTP , or SNMP management, several IP parameters must be set for the unit to commun icate with the network.
Section 5 DLP-4 Total Access 544R System Manual 110 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect the unit to your VT1 00 system (details fo und in DLP-1, Co nnecting the T erminal or PC to the CRAFT Port ). 2. Log in to the system with maximum right s (details for logging in are in DLP-2 and DLP-3).
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 111 DLP-5 V erifying Communica tions Over an IP LAN Introduction When an ETHERNET port is connected to a local area network (L AN), test steps must be performed on the unit to ensure that it is communic ating properly over the network.
Section 5 DLP-5 Total Access 544R System Manual 112 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Ascertain the unit IP address. If you do not already have the IP Address for the unit, obtain it from the Network Administrator or manually check for the address in the R OUTER /C ONFIG /I NTERFACES (E TH )/S ETUP /P RIMARY IP/IP A DDRESS menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-5 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 113 3. T elnet to th e unit. From the same computer used in the previous step, T elnet to the unit and verify that the T elnet session is properly opened (see DLP-6, T elnettin g to the Unit ).
Section 5 DLP-5 Total Access 544R System Manual 114 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 115 DLP-6 T elnetting to the Unit Introduction If the T otal Access 544R is part of a mana gement cluster connected to the local ne twork, you may use a PC connected to the network to T elnet into the unit. This procedure details the steps wh ich mu st be performed to T elnet into the unit.
Section 5 DLP-6 Total Access 544R System Manual 116 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect the co mputer to the unit’ s CRAFT port as shown in DLP-1, Connecting the T erminal or PC to the CRAFT Port . 2. Log in to the unit as shown in DLP-2, Logging in to the System .
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-6 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 117 12. From a remote computer system co n nected to the LAN, T elnet to the unit. The following screen will appear . 13. Enter the user name assigne d in S tep 7 and press <Enter> .
Section 5 DLP-6 Total Access 544R System Manual 118 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Y ou are now T elnetted into the unit’ s menu system. 15. When you complete your configuration changes and save the changes (when prompted), press <Ctrl+L> to log out and close the session.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 119 DLP-7 Upgrading the Firmware Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports firmware updates via the 10/1 00B ASE T port using either TFTP from a network server or the CRAF T interface using XMODEM.
Section 5 DLP-7 Total Access 544R System Manual 120 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect to the unit usin g the CRAFT interfac e. If you are not already connected to the unit’ s CRAFT inter.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 121 DLP-8 Upgrading the Firmware Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports firm ware updates via the 10/100B ASE T Ethernet port using either TFTP from a network server or the CRAFT interfaces using XMODEM. The unit also supports TFTP updates across the W AN using the data/router channe ls.
Section 5 DLP-8 Total Access 544R System Manual 122 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B For LAN Upgrades 1. Connect to the unit us ing the 10/100B ASE T interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’ s 10/100B ASE T port using T elnet client software, use the procedure in DLP-6, T elnetting to the Unit , to connect to the unit.
Total Access 544R Sys tem Manual Section 5 DLP-8 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 123 Prior to the start of the upgrade, the transfer status will display I DLE . During the TFTP upload, various status messages display in T RANSFER S TAT U S to indicate progress.
Section 5 DLP-8 Total Access 544R System Manual 124 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Prior to the start of the upgrade, the transfer status will display I DLE . During the TFTP upload, various status messages display in T RANSFER S TAT U S to indicate progress.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 125 DLP-9 Saving the Current Configuration Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports configuration transfers from the unit (via the 10/100B ASE T Ethernet port) to a TFTP server located on the network or a TFTP server accessible across the W AN.
Section 5 DLP-9 Total Access 544R System Manual 126 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Saving Configuration using T FTP Server on Local Network 1. Connect to the unit usin g the 10/1 00B ASE T interfac e.
Total Access 544R Sys tem Manual Section 5 DLP-9 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 127 Saving Configuration using TFTP Server Accessible Across the W AN 1. T elnet into the unit us ing F ULL or S UPPORT levels (refer to DLP-3, Adding/Removing T elnet Users and Changing Passw ord Security Levels ).
Section 5 DLP-9 Total Access 544R System Manual 128 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 129 DLP-10 Loading the Current Conf iguration Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports configuration uploads from a uni t (via the 10/100B ASE T Ethernet port) to a TFTP server located on the network or a TFTP server accessible across the W AN.
Section 5 DLP-10 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 130 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Loading Configuration using T FTP Server on Local Network 1. Connect to the unit usin g the 10/1 00B ASE T interfac e.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-10 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 131 Loading Configuration using TFTP Server Accessible Across the W AN 1. T elnet into the unit us ing F ULL or S UPPORT levels (refer to DLP-3, Adding/Removing T elnet Users and Changing Passw ord Security Levels ).
Section 5 DLP-10 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 132 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B the tasks indicated there..
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 133 DLP-1 1 Saving the Current Configuration Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports configuratio n tran sfers from the unit using a VT100 term inal or terminal emulator (with XMODEM) and the CRAFT interface.
Section 5 DLP-11 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 134 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect to the unit using the RJ-45 CRAFT interface.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 135 DLP-12 Loading the Current Conf iguration Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports configuration uplo ads from a unit using a VT 100 terminal or terminal emulator (with XMODEM) and the CRAF T interface. This DLP provid es the steps for a successful configuration upload using the CRAFT port and XMODEM.
Section 5 DLP-12 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 136 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. Connect to the unit using the RJ-45 CRAF T inte rface. If you are not already connected to the unit’ s CRA.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 137 DLP-13 Saving and Loading T ext Co nfiguration Using the T erminal Command Line Introduction The unit has the ability to dow nload a text file which contains the co nfiguration of the entire unit. This configuration may be altered in a text editor and then uploaded to the unit .
Section 5 DLP-13 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 138 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Saving the Router's Configuration 1. Establish a connec tion to the router with t he terminal software either thr ough the C RAFT por t or via a T elnet session.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-13 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 139 7. Press the SP ACE BAR to continue. The router will then prin t its configuration to the terminal screen. (With capture en abled, the term inal software will capture the configurat ion and write it to the file that you designated.
Section 5 DLP-13 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 140 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 141 DLP-14 Unit Inst allation Us ing T he Auto-Config Feature Introduction A UTO -C ONFIG allows the service provider to gain initial acces s to a newly installed IAD while in its factory default state.
Section 5 DLP-14 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 142 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B T o prevent electrical shock, do not inst all equipment in a we t lo cation or duri ng a lightning storm.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-14 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 143 1. V erify the un it is at fact ory default. 2. Connect the network inte rface cable to the NTWK port on the rear of th e unit.
Section 5 DLP-14 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 144 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 8. T ype Save at the > prompt. This a pplies all configurat ion changes and the cu rrent connection is lost. 9. At this point, the service pr ovider reconfig ures the network to match the unit's new configuration.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 145 DLP-15 A.03 to A.04 Firmware Upgrade Introduction Until now , the T ota l Access 544R ha s been running firmware version A.
Section 5 DLP-15 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 146 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Prerequisite Procedures Obtain the A.04 firmware and the A.03.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-15 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 147 Upgrade From A.03 to A.03.9 X (T ransition Build) to A.04 1. Upgrade the fir mware from A. 03 to A.03.9 X (T r ansition Build ) firmware. S ee DLP-7 or DL P-8 for instructions on how to perfor m this upgrade.
Section 5 DLP-15 Total A ccess 544R System Manual 148 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 149 ADTRAN UTILITIES Provides instructions for configuring and using the ADTRAN Utilities so ftware programs including T e lnet, VT100, Syslog, and TFTP . ADTRAN delivers several PC software utilities alon g with the T otal Access 544R.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Tot al Access 544R System Manual 150 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. T ELNET UTILITY The T elnet utility delivered with the T otal Access 544R provides enhancements to standard T elnet programs that make it easier to wo rk with T otal Access 544R options.
Total Access 544R System Manu al Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 151 Host Name Accepts and stores host names. Y ou may either enter a name, an IP address, or a domain name directly from this field. Click on the dro p-down arrow to di splay a complete list of previously stored host names.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Tot al Access 544R System Manual 152 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Edit Menu Provides C OPY and P ASTE commands . Options Menu Provides viewing alternativ es for the terminal screen. Colors Three options change the color o f the background window ( B ACK G ROUND ), bold highlights ( B OLD ), and text ( T EXT ).
Total Access 544R System Manu al Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 153 About Displays version and owner information. 2. VT100 UTILITY Use the VT100 to configure an T otal Access 544R whic h is directly connected to a PC. The VT100 display is almost identical to the T elnet display .
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Tot al Access 544R System Manual 154 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Disconnect Closes a specified serial port at the end of a VT100 session. File T ransfer Uploads and downloads files to and from an T otal Access 544R. XMODEM CRC Selects the XMODEM file transfer protocol.
Total Access 544R System Manu al Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 155 Content s Opens on-line help. About Displays version and owner information. 3. TFTP SERVER The TFTP Server utility transfers T o tal Access 544R configuration file s to and from a TFTP server (see Figure 3 for the menu tree).
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Tot al Access 544R System Manual 156 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B Figure 4. TFTP Server Interface Only one configuration transfer session (upload or download) may be active at a time.
Total Access 544R System Manu al Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 157 Content s Opens on-line help. About Displays version and owner information. 4. STATUS FIELD This field displays general informatio n about port and transfer status.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Tot al Access 544R System Manual 158 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B.
61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 159 MIBS Provides a listing of SNMP Management Info rmation Ba ses (MIBs) supported by the T otal Access 544R. T raps supported fo r each MIB are also listed. C ONTENT S MIBs Supported by the Total Access 544R. . . .
Section 7 MIBs Total Access 544R System Manual 160 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 1. MIBS SUPPORTED BY THE T OTAL ACCESS 544R St andard RFC MIBs : RFC1573.mi2 IANAifT ype-MIB RFC1907.mi2 SNMPv2-MIB RFC201 1.mi2 IP-MIB RFC2096.mi2 IP-FORW ARD-MIB RFC21 15.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 7 MIBs 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 161 2. MIB COMPILATION ORDER 3. T RAP S SUPPORT ED BY THE T OTAL ACCESS 544R IANAifT ype-MIB PerfHist-TC-MIB SNMPv2-MI.
Section 7 MIBs Total Access 544R System Manual 162 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 61200704L2-1B 4. MIB V ARIABLES SUPPORTED BY THE T OTAL ACCESS 544R SNMPv2 states the su pported MIB variables by the follo wing method: The unit will have a MIB called T A 6XX.mi2 that w ill describe the SNMP variab les supported.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il ADTRAN Total Access 544R è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del ADTRAN Total Access 544R - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso ADTRAN Total Access 544R imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul ADTRAN Total Access 544R ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il ADTRAN Total Access 544R, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del ADTRAN Total Access 544R.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il ADTRAN Total Access 544R. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo ADTRAN Total Access 544R insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.