Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto HEATED THC del fabbricante Teledyne
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Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts INSTRUCTION, OPERA TING AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR SERIES 4030 HEA TED THC TELEDYNE ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS BYPASS FLOW SPAN GAS TEMP. G AUGE SAMPLE SPAN DANGER Toxic and/or flammable gases or liquids ma y be present in this monitoring system.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts Copyright © 2004 Teledyne Analytical Instruments All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retr.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts i Safety Messages Your safety and the safety of othe rs are very important. We have provided many important safety m essages in this manual. Please read these messages carefully. A safety message alerts you to pot ential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts ii CAUTION: THE ANALYZER SHOULD ONLY BE US ED FOR THE PURPOSE AND IN TH E MA NNER DESCRIBE D IN THIS MANUAL. IF YOU USE THE ANALYZER IN A MANNER OTHER THAN THAT FOR WHICH IT WAS INTEND ED, UNPREDICTABLE BEHAVI OR COULD RESULT POSSIBLY ACCOMPANIED WITH HAZARDO US CONSEQUENCES.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts iii Additional Safety Information DANGER COMBUSTIBLE GAS USAGE WARNING This is a general purpose instrument designed for usage in a non-hazardous area.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrument s iv system. See the procedures for purging and leak checking this instrument on the following pages. If toxic gases or other hazardous materials are introduced into the sample system, the same precautions regarding leak checking and purging apply to the sample lines and sample supply or delivery lines.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts v Procedure for Removal of Internal Inaccessible Shock Hazards CAUTION: SERVICING OR MAINTENAN CE OF THE ANALYZER SHOULD ONLY BE DONE BY SUITABLE TR AINED PERSONNEL.
Series 4030 Teledyne Analytical Instrument s vi DEPENDING ON THE APPLICATION, MAY ALSO USE TOXIC GASES. IT IS THEREFORE, THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO ENSURE THAT PROPER TRAINING AND UNDE RSTANDING OF THE PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION OF THIS EQUI PMENT ARE UNDERSTOOD BY THE US ER.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts 7 Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s Series 4030 Total Hydrocarbon (THC) Analyzer is designed to measure the qu antity of hydrocarbons present in a heated sample gas, such as gaseous mixtures or am bient air in various industrial applications.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts 8 2. High resolution, accurate readings of concentration. 3. Versatile analysis with three user-definable analysis ranges. 4. Microprocessor based electronics : 8-bit CMOS microprocessor with 32 KB RAM and 128 KB ROM.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrume nts 9 on the customer’s requirements. Th e appropriate power cord for your unit has been shipped with this instrument. 1.4 Applications . Monitoring the ambient air for To tal Hydrocarbons in chem ical and petrochemical plants.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 10 The Series 4030 Analyzer is composed of three subsystems: 1. Sample System 2. Detector Cell 3. Electronic Signal Processing, Display and Control 2.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 11 2.2.2 Gas Flow Control System The Piping diagram is in the rear of this manual. A 10 port-switching valve is used to control and direct gas flows to the FID detector. The fixed volume sample loop ensures the same volum e of sample injection in the Analyzer every cycle.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 12 The anode-igniter, as its name imp lies, serves two functions. When relay K2 at PCB part number B74671 is energized, the coil becomes an electrical heating element that gl ows red-hot and ignites the hydrogen fuel.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 13 Figure 2-1: Flame Ionization Cell The electrode section of the cell may be rem oved for inspection by turning off the power, disconnecti ng the electrode lead plug, and removing the screws, which retain the electrode assem bly in the sensor body.
Introduction Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 14 nominally 125 volts. Output toleranc e is ±10 volts from the specified 125 volts. 2.3.3 Flame Guard Circuit A thermistor-controlled, transistor ized switching circuit is employed to operate a relay in th e event of a flameout condition.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 15 Inst allation Installation of the Series 4030 Analyzer includes: 1. Unpacking 2. Mounting 3. Gas connections 4. Electrical connections 5. Testing the system. 3.1 Unp acking the Analyzer Although the Analyzer is shipped wi th all the materials you need to install and prepare the system for operation.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 16 Regardless of configuration, the an alyzer/system must be installed on a level surface with sufficient sp ace allocated on either sid e for personnel and test equipment access. Subject to the foregoing , the Analyzer/system should be placed as close to the sam ple point as is possible.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 17 Figure 3-1: Gas Connections Gas connections to the instrument are made at the 1/8”or 1/4” stainless steel tube fittin gs provided on the rear panel. Note that the Purge and Sensor Vent fittings are 1/4” while all other gas connections are 1/8”.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 18 Before tubing is connected to the system, it must be decontam inated to rid it of hydrocarbon deposits. Using a small torch, heat each length of tubing, while passing nitrogen thr ough it, until it glows red.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 19 THE ANALYZER WITH ITS FASTENING SCREWS. ULTIMATELY, IT IS THE INSTALLER WHO ENSURES THAT THE CONNECTIONS PROVIDE ADEQUATE EMI/RFI SIELDING. 3.3.3.1 P RIMARY I NPUT P OWER The power cord receptacle and fuse block are located in the sam e assembly.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 20 Both the first and third set of outputs as well as the second and fourth set of outputs may be set to any of the following functions: - THC -- Total hydrocarbon as measured in the first phase of detection.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 21 3.3.3.5 A LARM R ELAYS The nine alarm-circuit connector pi ns connect to the internal alarm relay contacts. Each set of three pins provides one set of Form C relay contacts. Each relay has both normally open and normally closed contact connections.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 22 Table 3-2: Alarm Relay Contact Pins Pin Contact 45 Threshold Alarm 1, norm ally closed contact 28 Threshold Alarm 1, m oving contact 46 Threshold Alarm.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 23 3.3.3.7 N ETWORK I/O A serial digital input/output for local network protocol. At this printing, this port is not ye t functional. It is to be used in future options to the instrument. Pins 13 (+) and 29 (–).
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 24 30 31 32 Exhaust Solenoid Hot 33 Sample Solenoid Hot 34 Range 4 Contact/ not used 35 Range 4 Contact/not used 36 Alarm 3 NC Contact 37 Alarm 3 NO Conta.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 25 Implementation: The RS-232 protocol allows some flexibility in its implementation. Table 3-6 lists certai n RS-232 values that are required by the Model 4030 implementation.
Installation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 26 CAUTION : THE GASES USED MUST BE OF THE HIGHEST QUALITY, ULTRA ZERO GRADES, AS SHOWN BELOW. FAILURE TO DO SO WILL RESULT IN CONTAMINATION AND FAILURE TO DETECT LO W CONCENTRATIONS OF HYDROCARBONS. AIR: USE ULTRA ZERO GRAD E AIR WITH THC LESS THAN 0.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 27 Operation 4.1 Placing the System in Operation 1. Plug the power in the AC power inle t in the back of the Analyzer and the Sample Selector Unit. 2. Allow at least 2 hours warm-up (heat up sensor & sam ple system) after making the air ad ju stment described below.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 28 4.2.4 Fuel 1. Open the main valve on the tank and set the fuel tank pressure regulator to 30 psig. 3. Adjust the Fuel regulator until its pressure gauge reads the recommended pressure of 3.5 psig. Note: Adjust fuel settings only when the red LED (flame failure light) is off.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 29 the temperature controller is m ainta ining the temperature se t point) and the red flame failure lamp is on. See Figure 4-1. The Series 4030 will automatically attem pt a flame ignition sequence following the warm up peri od, which has been preset at the factory.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 30 Depending on the specifics of the applic ation, this might include all or a set of the following procedures: 1. Setting system parameters 1. Establish a security password, if desired, requ iring operato r to log in 2.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 31 4.4.1 Default Parameters The versatility of this analyzer usually results in significant changes being made to parameters over the course of time to better suit a particular application. Occasiona lly processes ch ange requiring alteration to alarms, ranges etc.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 32 particular key it will be typed as text using all caps. Example: this is the ENTER key. Screen Modes: Times Ne w Roman 12 pt. italic. Example: Analysis Mode or Setup Mode. Screen Readout: Arial Narrow, 12 pt bold.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 33 - Dynamic (real time) FID input level - Time spent in mode - Range - Activity indicator LINE 2 display mode 2 data: - Current analysis mode - Analysis TOTAL AREA from most recent pass o f current mode. - Time spent in mode - Range - Activit y Indica tor 3.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 34 saving the value . The value will revert to the origin al before modification (if any). 4.4.4 Menu Structure The 4030 screen setup consists of several classes of screens and items. No item occupies m ore than 1 line.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 35 11. MODIFIABLE ITEM screens have a flashing value somewhere in the line. 4.4.4.1 MAIN M ENUS The MAIN MENU consists of 13 functions you can use to customize and check the operation of the analyzer . They are listed here with brief descriptions: 1.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 36 ENTER it. The analyzer will immedi ately start that function , unless password restrictions have been assigned. (Password assignment is explained in Section 4.4.10). 4.4.4.2 E XPANDED MENUS An exhaustive list of menu messages is provided as follows.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 37 Password Mismatch ----------------------- Password Changed! ----------------------- LOGOUT ----------------------- Restrict Access? ENTER-YES ESCAPE-NO ----------------------- MODEL ----------------------- 4030 THC Monitor V1.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 38 SPAN ----------------------- THC Span ?: Yes SMP Span ?: No THC Sp: 8.00 ppm SMP Sp: 0.00 ppm Span Begin ----------------------- ----------------------- B.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 39 ----------------------- ANALOG-OUT ADJUST ----------------------- CH1 mA Offset: 0 CH1 mA Gain: 0 CH1 Select: THC CH2 Select: WAVE -----------------------.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 40 ----------------------- STANDBY Switch to Sleep Mode ENTER-YES ESCAPE-NO notification if logged out ----------------------- Access Restricted Re-enter Password ----------------------- 4.4.5 Setting up an AUTO-CAL AUTOCAL is not available for st andard configurations of the 4040.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 41 To setup the GAIN : 1) From the Analysis Screen, press an arrow key to enter the Setup Mode . The VFD will display the first 2 lines of f unctions available.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 42 Note however, that the instrument can still be used for analysis without entering the password. To def eat security the password must be entered. Note: If you use password security, it is strongly advised to keep a copy of the password in a separ ate, safe location.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 43 < Enter > The last <Enter> enters the password. < Escape > Steps back to the previously entered letter or, if on the first letter, returns to the MAIN MENU. If the correct password has been entered the 4040 now allows access to all the SUBMENU items.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 44 ________________________________________________ Reenter a new Password 'A' 'A' 'A' ________________________________________________ Note that the new password has been replaced by 'A' as placeholder characters.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 45 Pressing <Enter> will logout the curr ent user and protect the system from unauthorized changes to parameters. If user has LOGGED OUT, then only the following SUB MENU procedures may be executed: 17.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 46 ________________________________________________ < Enter or Escape > Start the diagnostic test ing routine by pressing <Enter> or cancel out by pressing <Escape>. If you pressed <Enter> the se lf-test routine will begin and after a few moments the results will appear onscreen.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 47 The first line determ ines whether a span calculation will be perform ed for THC. The second line determines whether a span calculation will be preformed for SMP. The third line a llows the user to modify the span target value for THC calibration.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 48 AL-1 20.00 ppb AL-1 SOURCE THC AL-2 ACTIVE AL-2 LOW AL-2 FAILSAFE AL-2 LATCHING AL-2 50.00 ppb AL-2 SOURCE SMP ________________________________________________ Note: For the purpose of example, Alarm 2 has been set differently than Alarm 1.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 49 only during the time the concentration is above the trip point. If that alarm were LATCHING, the alarm c ondition would persist (even though the concentration is no longer above the trip point), until the user released it.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 50 The value of the upper limit of th e currently selected range (A UTO or MANUAL) affects the voltage and current of the analog outputs on the rear of the analyzer as well as contact closures indicating which range is current.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 51 4.4.14 Analog output Adjustment The software in this instrument provides a way to enter to manage the analog output of the analyzer FOR ANALOG CHANNEL 1 ONLY . To access the offset function: < ▲▼ > From the MAIN MENU, scroll to the ANALOG ADJUST function using the UP/DOWN keys.
Operation Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 52 'Gain: ' plus the Offset value plus a value that is proportionate to the number indicated to th e right of 'GAIN:' . If these 2 values are modified and entered and accepted, then the analog output will be affected in like manner in ANALYSIS MODE.
Appendix Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 53 Recommended Sp are Part s List Qty. P/N Description 1 B74671 PC board, Flame guard & anode power supply 1 B74677 PC board, Electrometer-amplifier 1 B30927 PC board, Temperature control 1 C75825A Micro-processor PC board 1 A46128 Coaxial cable 1 B-13207 Sensor Assy.
Appendix Teledyne Analytical Instrument s 54 Send orders to: TELEDYNE INSTRUMENTS Analytical Instruments 16830 Chestnut Street City of Industry, CA 91749-1580 Telephone: (626) 934-1500 Fax: (626) 961-2538 Web: www.teledyne-ai.com or your local representative.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Teledyne HEATED THC è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Teledyne HEATED THC - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Teledyne HEATED THC imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Teledyne HEATED THC ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Teledyne HEATED THC, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Teledyne HEATED THC.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Teledyne HEATED THC. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Teledyne HEATED THC insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
