Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto ADE-4200 del fabbricante Planet Technology
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ADE-4200 / AD W - 4200 ADS L VPN/Firewall Router User ’ s Manual.
ii Co p y right Co p y r ig h t (C) 2 0 03 P L ANET T echnolo g y Cor p . All ri g hts reserved. T he produc t s an d progra m s describe d i n t h is User ’ s M anu a l ar e licensed pro d uc t s o.
T able of Conten ts C H A P T ER 1 . IN T RODUCTIO N ............................................................................................................................. .1 1.1 A N O VE R VI E W O F THE ADE-42 0 0/A D W -420 0 ...............
i v 3.6.3 . 5.1 PPT P ................................................................................................................................................... . 48 3.6.3 . 5.1 . 1 PPT P for Remote Acces s ...................................
1 Chap t er 1. Introduction 1.1 An Overview of t h e ADE-4200/AD W -4200 T he ADE-4200 ADS L VPN/Fire w all Router and A D W - 4200 ADS L W i re l ess VPN/Fire w all Router pro v ide o f f ice and res.
P L A NET A D E -4200 / A D W -4200 A DS L VPN/Fire w all Router 2 802. 1 1b access point for e x tending the communication med i a to W L AN. Fast Ethernet S w itc h : A 4-port 10/100Mb p s fast Ethernet s w itch is supported in the LAN site and automat i c s w itching bet w een MDI and MDI-X f o r 10Base- T and 100Base- T X po r ts is s upported.
Chapter 1 Introducti o n 3 PP P o v er Ethernet (PPPoE): Pro v ide embedded PPPoE client function to e s tablish a connection. Users c an get greater acces s speed w ithout c hanging the operation concept, s haring the s ame IS P ac c ount and pa y ing for one acces s account.
P L A NET A D E -4200 / A D W -4200 A DS L VPN/Fire w all Router 4 T he ADE-4200 and A D W -4200 VPN conne c ti v i t y support client-to - VPN gate w a y and VP N LAN-to-LA N connect i ons.
5 Chap t er 2. Using the Router 2.1 Cautions for usi n g the ADE-4200/AD W -4200 Do not pla c e the ADE - 4200/A D W-4200 unde r high hu m idity and high te m perature. Do not use the sa m e power source for ADE-4200/A D W-4200 with other equip m ent.
P L A NET A D E -4200 / A D W -4200 A DS L VPN/Fire w all Router 6 P W R S Y S 12 3 4 W LA N MA I L PP P ADSL ADSL W ireless VPN / Fire w all Router AD W -4200 LAN A D W - 4200 LED Meaning PWR Lit w h.
Chapter 2 Using A D E -4200 / A D W -4200 7 A DSL Conne c t the supplied RJ- 1 1 cable to this port w hen connecting to the ADSL/telephone net w ork. Console Conne c t a PS2 or DB9 RS-232 c able to this port w hen connecting to a PC ’ s RS-232 port (9-p i n serial port).
8 Chap t er 3. Conf i gu r ation T he ADE-4200/A D W - 4200 can be con f igured w ith y our W eb bro w se r . T he w eb bro w ser is included as a standard application in the follo w ing operation s y stems, UNIX, Linu x , Mac OS, W i ndo w s 98/N T /2000/Me, etc.
Chapter 3 Configuration 9 2. Select TC P / I P -> NE2000 Com p atible , or the name o f an y Net w ork Inte r face Ca r d (NIC) in y our PC. 3. Click Properties . 4. Select the I P A ddress tab. In this page, click the Ob t ain an I P address automaticall y radio button.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 10 5. T hen s elect the DNS Configuration tab. 6. Select the Disable D NS radio button and cli c k “ OK ” to f i nish the c on f iguration.
Chapter 3 Configuration 1 1 3.3.2 For W indows N T4.0 1. Go to S t art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, doub l e-click on Ne t w ork and choo s e the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/I P Protocol and click Properties . 3. Select the Ob t ain an I P address from a DHC P ser v er radio button and click OK .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 12 3.3.3 For W indows 2000 1. Go to S t art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, doub l e-click on Ne t w ork and Dial-up Connections . 2. Double-click L A N A r e a Connection . 3. In the L A N A rea Connection S t atus w indo w , click Properties .
Chapter 3 Configuration 13 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties . 5. Select the Obtain an I P add r ess automati c all y and the Obta i n DNS ser v er address automaticall y radio buttons. 6. Click OK to f ini s h the c on f iguration.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 14 3.3.4 For W indows XP 1. Go to S t art / Control Panel (in Classic Vi e w ). In the Control Panel, double-click on Net w ork Connections. 2. Double-click Lo c al Area Connection 3. In the L A N A rea Connection S t atus w indo w , click Properties .
Chapter 3 Configuration 15 4. Select Inte r net Proto c ol ( T CP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an I P add r ess automati c all y and the Obta i n DNS ser v er address automaticall y .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 16 6. Click OK to f ini s h the c on f iguration. 3.4 Factory Defa u lt Settings Be f ore con f igurat i ng this ADE-4200/A D W - 4200, y ou need to k no w the f ollo w ing de f ault settings. 1. W eb Configurator Username: admin Pass w ord : admin 2.
Chapter 3 Configuration 17 3.4.2 LAN and W AN Port Addresses T he parameters of LAN and WAN port s are pre-set in the f a c tor y . The default v alue s are sho w n belo w .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 18 Y ou w ill get a s t atus r eport w eb p age w hen login succes s f ull y . At the con f iguration homepage, the left na v igation p ane w here boo k marks.
Chapter 3 Configuration 19 n Sa v e Config to F L A SH n Logout n Language (pro v ides user inte r f a c e in English language) Click on the desired item to e x pand the p age in the main na v igation pane.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 20 3.6.2 Quick S tart I f y ou u s e this de v ice to access the Internet through the IS P , this w eb page is enough for y ou to con f igure th i s router and access the Internet w ithout a problem. Please c he ck Chapter 3.
Chapter 3 Configuration 21 It support s t w o Ethernet I P add r esse s in the LAN. W i th thi s f unct i on, the ADS L route r can support t w o d if f erent LAN subnets to ac c ess the Inte r net at the same time. Usuall y , there is onl y one subnet in LAN, there is no need to c on f igure a Secondar y I P addres s .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 22 ESSI D : Ente r the unique I D gi v en to the Ac c ess Po i nt (AP), w hich i s alread y built-in to the w ireless broadband f ire w all gat e w a y . T o connect to this de v ice, y our w ireless clients must ha v e the same ESSID as the de v ice.
Chapter 3 Configuration 23 Port # Connection T y pe: Fi v e options to c hoose f rom: auto, 10M ha l f -duple x , 10M f ull- duple x , 100M ha l f -duple x or 100M full-duple x . Somet i mes, there are Ethern e t compat i bilit y problem s w ith legac y Ethernet de v ices.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 24 3.6.3.1.4 DHC P Se r ver W hen y ou click DHC P Ser v er , y ou get the follo w ing f igure. Y ou can di s able o r enabl e the DHC P ser v er or enable the DHC P rela y f unctions. I f y ou c heck Disable d and click Next, then click A p p l y .
Chapter 3 Configuration 25 T he factor y default i s rfc 1483-0 . If y our IS P use s the same ac c ess protocol, please click Edit to input other p arameter s a s belo w . If y our IS P doe s not use r f c 1483-0, y ou can delete it b y clicking Delete .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 26 3.6.3.2.1.1 RFC 1483 r outed Descriptio n : Gi v e a name f or this conne c tion. VPI and VCI : Enter the in f ormation pro v ided b y y our IS P . N A T: T he N A T f eature allo w s multiple u s ers to ac c ess the Internet through a single I P account, sharing the single I P address.
Chapter 3 Configuration 27 Descriptio n : Gi v e a name f or this conne c tion. VPI and VCI : Enter the in f ormation pro v ided b y y our IS P . Enca p sulation meth od : Select the protocol format, the de f ault is L l cBridged. Se l ect the one pro v ided b y y our IS P .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 28 also automati c all y re-establish the PPPo A session w hen dis c onnected b y the IS P . ¤ Connect to Dema n d: i f y ou w ant to es t ab l ish a PPPo A sess i on onl y w hen ther e is a p acket requesting access to the Internet.
Chapter 3 Configuration 29 3.6.3.2.1.5 PPPoE routed Descriptio n : Gi v e a name f or this conne c tion. VPI/VCI: Enter the in f ormation pro v ided b y y o ur IS P . N A T: T he N A T f eature allo w s multiple u s ers to ac c ess the Internet through a single I P account, sharing the single I P address.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 30 3.6.3.2.2 DNS T he WAN-DNS is sho w n as belo w . A Domain Name S y stem (DNS) conta i ns a mapping t able for domain name and I P addres s es. In the Internet, e v er y host has a unique and f riendl y name su c h a s ww w .
Chapter 3 Configuration 31 T he router does not ha v e a real time clo c k on board; instead, it uses the Simple Net w ork T ime Protocol (SN T P ) to get the current t i me f rom the S N T P ser v er f r om the outs i de net w ork. Plea s e choo s e y our local time z one, click Enable and click the A pp ly button.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 32 3.6.3.3.3 Firmware Upgrade W hen y ou click Fi rm w are Upgrade , it allo w s y ou to input the l ocation of f irm w are stored on y our PC and click the Upgrade button to upgrade to the ne w f irm w are. 3.
Chapter 3 Configuration 33 facto r y default setti n gs . 3.6.3.3.6 User Mana g ement W hen y ou click User Management , y ou a r e ab l e to edit e x isting user ’ s databa s e or to create other user accessing this de v ice.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 34 users f rom ac c essing the Internet. T he funct i ons include: 1. Fire w all: pre v ent access f rom an outside net w ork, the router pro v ides three le v els of securit y support.
Chapter 3 Configuration 35 Fire w all Secu r ity : W hen y ou enable the Fire w all securit y f unct i on, y ou can s elect one o f the f ire w all securit y policies. B y default the f ire w all is set to disab l ed. Fire w all P o licy : Select either All blocked/ U ser-de f ined, High, Medium or Lo w securit y le v el to enable the Fire w all.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 36 3.6.3.4.2 Packet Filte r W hen y ou click Packet Filter , y ou get the fol l o w ing f igure. Y ou ma y con f igure to filter inbound (incomin g ) and outbound (outgoing) packets ba s ed on port or I P address.
Chapter 3 Configuration 37 N E W S( 1 19) T CP(6) 1 19 1 19 NO NO NO YES NO YES RealA u dio (7070) UDP(17) 7070 7070 NO NO YES YES YES YES PING ICMP(1) N/A N/A NO YES NO YES NO YES H.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 38 1. Click Packet Filte r , y ou w ill get the follo w ing f igure. 2. Click Port Filters, the pre-de f ined port f ilter ru l es screen o f l o w securit y le v el is sho w n as belo w .
Chapter 3 Configuration 39 3. Click Delete to de l ete the H T T P rule. 4. Click Add T C P Filte r ..
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 40 5. Input the port number and set the inbound & outbound as Allo w . 6. T he port f ilter rule o f HT T P is sho w n as belo w .
Chapter 3 Configuration 41 7. Con f igure the V irtual Ser v er to enable the H T T P s er v ice in the v irtual ser v er setting and input the W EB ser v er ’ s I P address. I f y ou tr y to setup a remote management of router permanentl y , y ou ma y enter router ’ s I P instead.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 42 T he Intrusion D etect i on allo w s y ou to pre v ent y our local area net w ork (LAN) f r o m malicious at t acks, f or e x ample, port scan and Denial-o f -Ser v ice (DoS).
Chapter 3 Configuration 43 handshak i ng session per s econd i s rea c hed, the router w ill consider the SYN f lood at t ack oc c urs. Maximum Ping Count: set the ma x imum number o f PING p acke t s pe r se c ond.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 44 200.68.76.177 to port 137 (a netbio s _ns port). 3.6.3.4.4 MAC Address Filter W hen y ou click the M A C A ddress Filter , y ou get the follo w ing f igure. T he MAC f iltering f unction enab l es y ou to con f igure y our router to b l ock internal u s ers ( M A C address ) f rom Internet ac c ess.
Chapter 3 Configuration 45 M A C A ddress: There are 10 entries to enter the MAC addres s es y ou w ant manage. If y ou select Blocked , the packet w ith the MAC address in the table w ill be dropped and others w ill be for w arded.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 46 Disable A ll WEB traffic except for T rusted Domain: It allo w s internal users to access onl y the spe c i f ied/trusted domain. Please refer to the D oma i n Filtering section f irst, before c hecking this option.
Chapter 3 Configuration 47 I f the router is con f i g ured to allo w internal users to ac c ess on ly certain spec i f ie d domains, c heck add the domain name into the T rusted Domain list.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 48 transmitting da t a o v er a secure VPN tunne l . LAN-to-LAN VPN is an alternati v e WA N in f ra s tructure that is used to connect o f f i c es and home o f f ice s to share net w or k resources w ith ea c h other o v er a se c ure VPN tunnel.
Chapter 3 Configuration 49 Username: I f y ou are a Dial-Out user (client), enter the u s ername pro v ided b y y ou r Host. I f y ou are a Dial-In user (ser v er), enter y our o w n username. Pas s w ord: If y ou are a Dial-Out u s er (client ) , enter the pass w ord pro v ided b y y our Host.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 50 Netmask: Enter the s ubnet mas k of pee r net w ork based on abo v e Peer Net w ork I P setting. Username: I f y ou are a Dial-Out user (client), enter the u s ername pro v ided b y y ou r Host. I f y ou are a Dial-In user (ser v er), enter y our o w n username.
Chapter 3 Configuration 51 Configuring PPT P VPN in the Office T he input I P addres s 192.168.1.200 w ill be assigned to the remote w ork e r , plea s e ma k e sure this I P is not u s ed in the O f f ice LAN. Configuring PPT P VPN in Remote Si d e Y ou can con f igure VPN client w ith commercial VPN client s oft w are p ackage (e.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 52 2. Follo w the step and se l ect “ Connect to a pri v ate net w ork through the Internet ” 3. Enter the I P address of the ADS L Router located in the .
Chapter 3 Configuration 53 4. Follo w the step, the follo w ing screen appears. T he setup is c ompleted. 5. T o make the conne c tion, click the V irtua l Pri v ate Connection icon in Dial-up Net w orking Group, and input the username & p ass w ord set in ADS L Route r .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 54 3.6.3.5.1.4 An E x a m ple of C onfiguring a Re m ote Access PPT P VPN Dial-out Connection Background of the Example Corporate e s tablishes a PP T P VP N connect i on w ith the f ile ser v er located in the remote side.
Chapter 3 Configuration 55 Configuring PPT P VPN in the Office Y ou can either input the I P add r ess (69.1.121.33 in this ca s e) or ho s tname to reach the Ser v e r. Refer also to PPT P VPN – remote access ( d ial-in) f or the other p arameters.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 56 3.6.3.5.1.5 An E x a m ple of C onfiguring a LAN-to-LAN PPT P VPN Connect i on Background of the Example T he bran c h o f f i c e es t ablishes a PPT P VPN tunnel w ith the head o f f ice to conne c t t w o pri v ate net w orks by le v eragi n g the Internet in f rastructure.
Chapter 3 Configuration 57 Configuring PPT P VPN in the Branch Office T he input I P address 69.1.121.3 is the Public IP addres s of the r outer l ocated i n the head o f f i c e.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 58 3.6.3.5.2 IPSec T he router s upport s IPSe c VPN to es t ab l ish secure, end-to-end pri v ate net w ork connection s o v er a public net w orking in f ra s tructure. The s pec i f icat i on is a s be l o w : w .
Chapter 3 Configuration 59 Connection Name: G iv e a name for this c onnection. Local Ne t w ork: Set the I P addres s , subnet or address range of the local net w ork. ¤ Single A ddress: The I P addres s o f the lo c al host. ¤ Subnet: The s ubnet of the lo c al net w ork.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 60 ¤ DES: S tands for Da t a Encr y ption S tandard, it uses 56 bits as an encr y ption method. ¤ 3DES: S t and s f o r T riple Data Encr y ption S t andard, it u s es 168 (56 * 3) b i ts as an encr y ption method.
Chapter 3 Configuration 61 temporaril y disconne c ted. 3.6.3.5.2.2 An E x a m ple of C onfiguring a LAN-to-LAN IPSec VPN Connection Background of the Example T he b r anch o f f i c e e s tablishes an IPSec VPN tunnel w ith the head o f f i c e to c onnect t w o pri v ate net w orks by le v eragi n g the Internet in f rastructure.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 62 Configuring IPSec VPN in the Head Office T he local subnet (head o f f ice) is set as 192.168.1.0/24 ( w ith netmask 255.255.255.0), w hile the remote subnet (bran c h o f f i c e ) is set as 192.168.0.0 ( w ith netmas k 255.
Chapter 3 Configuration 63 3.6.3.6 V irtual Ser v er In T CP/I P and UD P net w orks, a port is a 16-bit numbe r , used b y the host-to-hos t protoco l to ident i f y to w hich application p r ogram it must deli v er incom i ng messages.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 64 53 T C P & UDP DNS (Domain N ame Ser v er) 69 UDP T F T P ( T ri v ial File T ransfer Proto c ol) 80 T CP Wor l d W i de W eb HTTP 1 10 T CP POP3 (Post.
Chapter 3 Configuration 65 se v eral pre-de f ined popular application and their port numbe r . Protocol: Select the properl y protocol for the application. Port: Input the port number for the applicat i on. I P A ddress: Input the I P address that y ou w ant to allo w accessing f rom outside users.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 66 3.6.3.6.2 An example of configuring the W eb Se r ver & the Router to be accessible remotely Background of the Example Setup the Web s er v er in the o f f i c e that can be v isible to the out s ide net w ork.
Chapter 3 Configuration 67 Example 2: Configuring a V irtual Ser v er 1. Set Web s er v er I P address to a f i x ed I P = 192.168.1.100 2. Set Remote Acces s a s Enable. User c an ac c ess the router remotely through port 80. 3. Since the port numbe r 80 is u s ed b y the r oute r , the Web s er v er port number need s to be changed.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 68 3.6.3.7 A d v anced T here are f our item s under the A d v anced section: Routing T able, D y namic DNS , Checking E m ail and De v ice Management. 3.6.3.7.1 Routing T able Click on the Routing T able and then choo s e Create Router to get the belo w f igure to add a routing table.
Chapter 3 Configuration 69 Interface: Enter the i nterface w hich the pac k et is f or w arded to. Cost: T his is the s ame meaning as H op. U s uall y , lea v e it as 1. 3.6.3.7.2 Dynamic D N S Click D y namic DNS to get the be l o w f igure then check the “ Enab le ” button to ac c ess the D y namic DNS ser v ice.
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 70 Configuring DDNS 1. Set the W eb ser v er and F T P ser v er I P address as described i n section V irtual Ser v er . 2. Appl y an ac c ount f rom this f ree W eb ser v er http:// w w w .d y ndns.org/ . T here are more than 5 DDNS s er v ices supported b y this route r .
Chapter 3 Configuration 71 A c c ount Name: Enter the name o f the ac c ount to w hich y ou ha v e the PO P ac c ess. Normall y , it is the te x t in y our email address be f ore the "@" s y mbo l . I f y ou ha v e troub l e w ith it, please c ontact y our IS P .
P L A NET A D S L VPN / Fire w all Router 72 router are allo w ed to logon the de v ice and modi f y data. ] Expire to auto-logout: S pec i f y a time f rame for the s y stem to auto- l ogout the de v ice. For Example: User A changes HT T P port number to 100 , s pe c i f ied it ’ s o w n IP addres s to be 192.
Chapter 3 Configuration 73 3.6.5 Logout T o e x it the w ebsite, choose Logout to e x it completel y . Please ensure that y ou ha v e sa v ed the con f igurat i on sett i ngs before logout. Be a w are that the router is restricted to onl y one l ocal PC accessing the con f iguration Web p ages.
74 Chap t er 4. T roubleshoot i ng If the ADE-4200/A D W - 4200 W i r eless ADS L Router is not f unction i ng properl y , y ou can r e f e r f irst to thi s chapter for simple troubleshooting be f o r e c ontactin g y our ser v ice pro v ide r .
75 Appendix A. S pecification Product ADS L VPN/ F ir e w a ll Rou t e r ADS L W ireless VPN/Fir ew all Ro u ter Mod e l ADE- 4 20 0 A / A D E-42 0 0B A D W -4200 A / A D W -4200B Hard w are S t a n dard ANSI T 1.
76 Appendix B. Product Suppo r t Most problems c an be sol v ed b y using the T roubleshoot i ng i n C hapter 4. If y ou cannot resol v e the problem with the T rouble s hooting Chapte r , please contact the dealer w here y ou purcha s ed this produ c t.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
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