Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto Passport 8683POS del fabbricante Nortel
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Part No. 209564-A March 2 001 4401 Great Americ a Parkway Santa Clara, CA 9 5054 Using the Passport 8683POS Module.
2 209564 -A Copyright © 2001 Nortel Networks All righ ts re served. Marc h 2001 . The informati on in this document is subj ect to change witho ut notice.
3 Us in g th e Pas spo rt 86 83P OS Mo dule EC Declaration of Conformity This prod uct con forms (or th ese pro ducts conf orm) to t he provisio ns of the R&TTE Dire ctive 199 9/5/EC.
4 209564 -A 1. Licen se gran t. Nortel Networks NA Inc. ( “ No rtel Networks ” ) grants the end user o f the Softwa re ( “ Licensee ” ) a persona l, n onexc lusi ve, non tra nsfera ble li cens.
5 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule 5. Gover nment li censees. This prov ision ap plies to a ll Software and do cumenta tion ac quired directly or ind irectly b y or on behal f of th e Uni ted Stat es Gov ernmen t.
6 209564 -A.
7 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Contents Pref ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Before y ou begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Contents 209564 -A Chapter 3 Insta ll ing the Passport 8683POS Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Safety an d envir onmenta l precauti ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Installi ng the Passport 8 683PO S Mod ule .
Contents 9 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 5 Gra phin g st atis tics in Dev ic e Man ag er . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Content s 209564 -A show ports stats pos lqrstatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15 show port s stats pos pathcur rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 16 show port s stats pos pathinter val .
11 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Fig ures Figure 1 Passport 8683POS Modul e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5 Figure 2 1-port OC-12 c/STM-4 MDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 Figures 209564 -A Figure 31 graphSo netPort dialog box — Path ta b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Figure 32 graphSo netPor t dialog box — FE Path tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Figure 33 config pos info c ommand sa mple outp ut .
13 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Ta b l e s T able 1 Passpo rt 8683PO S Mo dule onli ne LED indic ations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 7 T able 2 MDA LED indi catio ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14 Tables 209564 -A T able 30 config po scard command p arame ters and variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 T able 31 config po s comma nd parame ters and variab les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4 T able 32 config po s ip command param eters and variab les .
Tables 15 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule T able 52 Informati on fie lds for outp ut of the show te ch comm and . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 T able 53 test led c omma nd parame ters and variab les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 9 T able 54 System page field s .
16 Tables 209564 -A.
17 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Preface The P ass por t ® 8683POS Module is part of the No rtel Networks Passport ® 8600 Series line of communic ations produc ts. This modu le is the Pas sport Pac ket over SONET (POS) module fo r the Passport 8 600 chassis.
18 Pref ace 209564 -A T ext convention s This gui de uses the fo llowing text convent ions: angle br ackets (< >) Indic ate that you choose the text to ente r base d on the descript ion inside t he brackets. Do not type the brackets when entering the command.
Preface 19 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module ital ic te x t Indicate s new terms, book titl es, and varia bles i n command syn tax descr iptions. Where a variab le is two or more wo rds, the words are connected by an unders core.
20 Pref ace 209564 -A Related publi cations For mor e informat ion about Pass port 8600 ser ies produc ts and management soft ware, ref er to the fol lowing public ations: • Instal ling the Pass por.
Preface 21 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module How to ge t hel p If you pu rchased a ser vice contra ct for you r Nortel Networ ks prod uct from a distri butor or aut horized r eseller , contact the technical s upport staf f for that distri butor or re seller for assis tance.
22 Pref ace 209564 -A.
23 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 1 About the Passport 8683POS Module The Passpo rt 8683POS Module pr ovides networ k transmission us ing packet ov er Synchronou s Optical Net work (SONET) services .
24 Chapte r 1 About the Pa ssport 8683PO S Modul e 209564 -A Refe r to Networking Conce pts for the P assport 800 0 Series Swit ch, Release 3.1 for a thorough discussion of the comple te functiona lity of the Pas sport product line, i ncluding the Pass port 8683POS Module .
Chapter 1 About the Pass port 8683P OS Module 25 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module — PPP over SONET : RFC 2615 — SONET/SDH: RFC 2558 — PPP: RFC 1471, RFC 1 473, RFC 1474, and RFC 1661 — LQ.
26 Chapte r 1 About the Pa ssport 8683PO S Modul e 209564 -A Media dependent adapters The Pas sport 8683 POS M odule has s lots for three media de pendent ad apters (MDAs) t hat hav e their o wn LEDs.
Chapter 1 About the Pass port 8683P OS Module 27 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 4 shows the Passpo rt 8683POS Modul e with the OC-12 c/STM-4 MDA inst all ed. (F or infor ma tion on in stal lin g th e MD As , re fer t o Installing the Passport 8683POS Module MD As.
28 Chapte r 1 About the Pa ssport 8683PO S Modul e 209564 -A MDA LEDs Table 2 lists t he M D A L ED i n dic ati o ns. Console and Diag ports Use th e Console po rt on the Pass port 8690 SF modul e to access man agement functi ons fo r the Pas sport 868 3POS Module.
29 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 2 Using the Passport 868 3POS Module A typical application c onsists of a si ngle Passport 868 3POS Module in an Passp ort 8600 seri es switch, but mul tiple modules ar e also support ed. This chapte r briefl y explains ho w the Passport 8683POS Modul e opera tes withi n the Passpor t switc h.
30 Chapte r 2 Using th e Passpo rt 8683P OS M odule 209564 -A SONET terms and acronyms This sec tion provide s a brief listing of common Synch ronous Opti cal Network (SON E T) terms . S O NET is a me diu m f o r tran sm i ttin g da ta tha t use s fi ber-opti c cables.
Chapt er 2 Usi ng the P asspor t 8683P OS Mod ule 31 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module • Single- m ode fib e r (SMF) • Multim od e fibe r (M M F ). Point-to-Point Protocol The PPP fami ly of protoco ls is div ided into thr ee categ ories: • Control protocols con trol operatio n and maintenanc e of the PPP li nk.
32 Chapte r 2 Using th e Passpo rt 8683P OS M odule 209564 -A For ex ample, a conf igure-requ est pa cket may spe cify the li nk ’ s maximum transmi ssion unit ( MTU) size. The configu re-request pac ket contains th e user -configur ed values, whic h the sending device and the re ceiving devi ce may need to n egotiate.
Chapt er 2 Usi ng the P asspor t 8683P OS Mod ule 33 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Negotiating network layer protocols PPP uses vario us net work contr ol proto cols to det erm ine the val ues of para meters duri ng netwo rk layer n egotiations, whi ch is the fi nal phase of PPP initia lization.
34 Chapte r 2 Using th e Passpo rt 8683P OS M odule 209564 -A.
35 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 3 Installing the Passport 8683 POS Module This chapt er descr ibes the pr ocedure f or installi ng the Pass port 8683POS Mo dule.
36 Chapte r 3 Insta lling the Pass port 868 3POS Modul e 209564 -A • When hand ling module s, do not touch components on th e modules; a lways handle modu les by their edges. Store u nused modules i n their prot ective packa ging. W arning: Fiber opt ic equipment can emit las er or infra red light that can injure your eyes.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the P asspor t 8683PO S Mod ule 37 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Installing the Passpo rt 8683POS Module T o install the P assport 8683POS Modu le: 1 Remove th e fill e r panel fro m the modul e slot in th e Passport 800 0 series chas sis ( Figur e 5 ).
38 Chapte r 3 Insta lling the Pass port 868 3POS Modul e 209564 -A Figure 6 Exte ndi ng t h e inse rter /extr ac tor lev ers 3 Handli ng the Passport 8683POS Module by the sides onl y , care fully al ign it with the card g uides in the c hassis.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the P asspor t 8683PO S Mod ule 39 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 8 Closin g the i nser ter/extr actor l ever s 5 T ighten the reta ining screws ( Figure 9 ). Figure 9 T i ghtenin g the r etaine r scr ews 6 Connect the int erface cables.
40 Chapte r 3 Insta lling the Pass port 868 3POS Modul e 209564 -A V erify ing installatio n The Pas sport 8683 POS M odule front pa nel has an Onli ne LED that ind i cates whether o r not the mo dule has power a pplied and is init iali zed corre ctly .
Chapter 3 Installi ng the P asspor t 8683PO S Mod ule 41 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module The Passpo rt 8683POS Module r equests a re download fr om the Passport 8690SF module , and the sc reen display s this message : Redownload requested by POS card in slot <number>.
42 Chapte r 3 Insta lling the Pass port 868 3POS Modul e 209564 -A If you ha ve one MDA install ed, you c an proc eed to con figure the Pa ssport 8683POS Modu le.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the P asspor t 8683PO S Mod ule 43 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Replacing a mo dule Y ou ca n hot-swap Passport 8683POS Modules as long as the modu le you a re remo vin g ha s th e s am e MD As inst alle d as th e m odu l e yo u are ins erti ng.
44 Chapte r 3 Insta lling the Pass port 868 3POS Modul e 209564 -A.
45 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 4 Managing the Passport 8683POS Module T wo management tool s enable y ou to manage the Passport 8 683POS Module: Device M anager and command line int erface ( CLI). Y ou can also use t he embedde d web-ba sed manag ement feat ure to monitor the Passport 8683POS Module.
46 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A slot r ega rdl ess of the a ctu al phys ical number of po rt s. Po rt numbers 3 an d 4 a pply to the M DA in the middle slot regard less.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 47 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module For de tai l ed i nfor m at ion on al l a spects of ins tal l ing and r unni ng Device Manager , refer to : �.
48 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A When you lau nch Device Manager , a gra phical i m age of t he Passport 86 00 chas sis with t he Passport 8 683POS Module insta lled is displayed ( Figur e 10 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 49 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module The ports on the graphi cal image are color -coded to prov ide at-a-gl ance po rt sta tus. Ta b l e 4 shows the st atus assigne d to each c olor code. Addition ally , many Device Manag er windows a nd dialog boxes con tain buttons.
50 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Resetting the modul e T o reset the m odule : 1 Highligh t the card. 2 Choose Edit > Card .
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 51 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 6 de sc ri b es th e fi eld s in t he Ca rd ta b. 3 Click th e POS tab. The POS tab o pens (Figure 1 2) . Figure 12 POS tab Ta b l e 6 Ca rd tab fields Field Descripti on FrontT ype Card ty pe.
52 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Ta b l e 7 describe s the fields in the POS tab . 4 Clic k reset. 5 Click Appl y . T o reset the c ard us ing th e CLI, see “ Configur ation commands ” on pa ge 9 2 . V iewing MDA information T o view informat ion on the M DA you are usin g: 1 Highligh t the MDA.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 53 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 8 describe s the fields in the MDA dialog box. Command lin e interface Using the command line int e rface (CLI), you can pe rform most module mana ge ment task s.
54 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Configuratio n proced ures Y ou ca n configure the Pa ssport 8683POS Modu le in two basi c modes: • Bridging : Bridging mode i s enable d by default.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 55 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Basic procedures T o change the default setting s on the Passport 8683POS Modul e or to perform an y configu ration task s in Device Manage r, select t he port you want to confi gure and open the In terf ace tab .
56 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Figure 14 Port d ialog box — Interf ace tab.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 57 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 1 0 descri bes the In terf ace tab ite ms . Ta b l e 1 0 Int erfac e ta b it ems Item Description Index Unique value assi gned to each interfa ce. The v alue ranges b etween 16 and 255.
58 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A From th e Interface tab, s elect other POS-specif ic tabs to c onfigure the port or chang e curr ent or def ault config urations . Last Change V alue of sy sUpT ime at the time the interface ente red its curren t operationa l state.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 59 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Enabling or disabling a port Y ou ca n enable or disab le a port by t wo methods . T o enable or disable a por t thro ugh the Devi ce Manager menu ba r: 1 Highligh t the port.
60 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A 2 Choose Edit > Port . The Port d ialog box opens with the I nterface tab displayed ( Figur e 14 on page 5 6 ). 3 Disab le the port as d escribed in “ Enab ling or disa bling a port ” on page 59 .
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 61 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 1 1 de scribes the items in the POS SONET tab. Ta b l e 11 POS SON ET tab it ems Item Description Son.
62 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A 5 Select the SonetClockS ource, either l ine or internal . If two Pass port POS Modules are operating dir ectly (that is , connected back to back, without any intervenin g Sonet e quipment), one port must provi de the clock s ource.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 63 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Configuring ro uting A POS port co nfigured for IPCP and/ or IPXCP enca psulation must be the sole member of t he VLAN. Y ou cannot ad d any other port t o a VLAN which alre ady has a POS po rt wit h IPCP and/o r IPXCP enca psulat ion ena bled.
64 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Figure 16 Port d ialog box — POS PPP tab.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 65 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 1 2 des cribes t he POS PPP t ab items 4 In the Br idgeConfigAdminSt atus sec tion, click clo se to disabl e brid ging.
66 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A 5 T o enable IP ro uting, in t he IpConfigAdminSta tus field, cli ck open. 6 T o configure a n IP addr ess for the port: a Highligh t the port. b Choose Edit > Port . The Port d ialog box opens with the I nterface tab displayed ( Figur e 14 on page 5 6 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 67 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 18 Port, Insert IP Addres s dia log box Ta b l e 1 4 des cribes t he Port , Insert IP Address dia log box it ems. e T ype the IP addr ess and clic k Inse rt.
68 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A 3 T o configure I P routi ng, ent er: config pos <ports> > ppp ip-admin-status open 4 T o configure a n IP addr ess on the se l.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 69 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module The VLAN dialo g box opens with the Basic tab di splayed ( Fi gur e 19 ). Figure 19 VLAN dialog box — Basi c tab Ta b l e 1 5 descri bes the fie lds in th e Bas ic t ab .
70 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A b T o assign the P OS ports to the VLAN as sta tic members , enter the po rts in the S ta ticM emb ers co l um n. c T o assign all ot her ports to the VLAN as active member s, enter the ports in the Ac tiveMembers col umn.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 71 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Configuring IPX routing using the CLI T o configure t he Passpor t 8683POS Modules f or IPX routing using the CLI: 1 Configur e a protocol- based VLAN.
72 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Figure 20 Chass is dial og box — S ystem tab 3 Click th e T rap Receivers tab. The T rap Recei vers tab ope ns ( Figure 21 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 73 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 1 6 des cribes t he fields i n the T rap Receivers tab.
74 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A V iewin g the T rap Log T o view the T rap Log tha t contains SONET -specific t raps: The T rap dia l og box opens (F igure 2 3) . Figure 23 T r ap Log dialog b ox Ta b l e 1 8 des cribes t he fields in t he T rap Log dialog box.
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 75 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module SONET loo pback test fea ture This sec tion descri bes the loopba ck test f eatures in Device Man ager av ailable for the P assport 86 83POS Module. For inf ormation o n the CLI test command s, see “ T e st co mma nd s ” on pag e 127 .
76 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A Ta b l e 1 9 T es t tab i tems 6 Click Ext . Loopback to te st the exter nal loopback or click Int. Loopback t o test t he internal loopba ck. A dialog b ox displays t he test result s. 7 Click St op to cease te sting .
Chapter 4 Managing the Pas sport 8 683POS Module 77 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Alarms Using Devi ce Manager or the CLI , you can enable RM ON globall y or on a port -by-port basis. Implemen ting RMON lets you s et alar m s rela ting to specif ic events o r variables.
78 Chapte r 4 Manag ing the Pass port 868 3POS Module 209564 -A.
79 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 5 Graphing statistics in Device Mana ger This chapte r contain s informat ion on th e foll owing topics: • “ Ove rvie w, ” ne xt • “ Display.
80 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A The value s for the POS, PPP Link, and PPP LQR tabs are updated based on the poll i nte rva l. Fo r in for matio n o n h ow to set the poll int erva l, refe r to Refer ence for the Passp ort 8000 Serie s Management Soft war e Switchi ng Operatio ns, Release 3.
Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vic e Manager 81 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module V iewing POS statisti cs T o d is pla y sta tis tics PO S stat isti cs: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port. 2 Choose Graph POS. The grap hSonetPo rt dialog box opens wi th the POS tab dis played ( Figu re 25 ).
82 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A V iewing PPP Link stati stics T o display PPP Link s tatistics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port. 2 Choose Graph Port. HCInOc tets The total numbe r of oct ets rec eived on the interface, inclu ding framing ch arac ters .
Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vic e Manager 83 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module The graphS onetPort dia log box opens wit h the P OS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 ). 3 Click th e PPP Link tab. The PPP Link t ab opens (Fig ure 26) .
84 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A V i ewi ng PPP LQR T o display PPP LQR stat istics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port. 2 Choose Graph Port. The graphS onetPort dia log box opens wit h the P OS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 ).
Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vic e Manager 85 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module V iewing Section statisti cs T o display Sect ion statis tics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port. 2 Choose Graph Port. The graphS onetPort dia log box opens wit h the P OS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 on page 81 ).
86 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A Ta b l e 2 5 descri bes the fiel ds in th e S ecti on t ab . V iewing Line statis tics T o display Line statis tics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port.
Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vic e Manager 87 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 2 6 Line tab fie lds V i ewing FE Li ne statistics T o d isp la y FE Li ne st atis tic s: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port. 2 Choose Graph Port.
88 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A Ta b l e 2 7 descri bes the fiel ds in th e F E Li n e tab . Ta b l e 2 7 FE Line tab fields V iewing Path statis tics T o display Pat h statis tics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port.
Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vic e Manager 89 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 2 8 descri bes the fiel ds in th e P ath tab. Ta b l e 2 8 Path tab field s V iewing FE Path statistics T o display Pat h statis tics: 1 On the devi ce view , right- click the port.
90 Chapte r 5 Graph ing st atistics in De vice Manag er 209564 -A Ta b l e 2 9 descri bes the fiel ds in th e F E Path tab . Ta b l e 2 9 FE Path tab fiel ds Field Desc ription ESs Errored Secon d (ES) is a secon d with one o r more Coding V iolations or one or more incom ing defects , for exam ple, SEF , LOS, AIS, or LOP .
91 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 6 Command line interface This chapte r contain s informat ion abo ut the CLI commands relevant t o the Passp ort 8683 POS Mod ule . For mor e in for mation about th e CLI f or Passport 3.1, refer to : • Getting Star te d wit h Pas sport 8000 Seri es Manageme nt Softwar e, Release 3.
92 Chap ter 6 C omman d line in terfac e 209564 -A Configuratio n comm and s This sec tion descri bes the confi guration commands availab le with the Pa ssport 8683POS Modu le.
Chap ter 6 Com mand li ne inter face 93 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 3 0 config poscar d com mand pa rameter s and var iables Port co mmands The port commands allow you t o perform gene ral c onfigurat ion on the Pas sport 8683POS Modu le.
94 Chap ter 6 C omman d line in terfac e 209564 -A Ta b l e 3 1 config pos co mman d paramet ers and v ariabl es confi g pos ip Use th e config pos ip command to con figur e IP par ameters on t he Pass port 8683POS Modu le. Ta b l e 3 2 descri bes the para mete rs a nd v ari able s fo r t he config pos ip comm an d.
Chap ter 6 Com mand li ne inter face 95 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 3 2 config pos i p command para meter s and va riables config po s ppp Use th e config pos ppp command to configure Point-to-Po i nt Protocol (PPP) parame ters on the Pass port 8683POS Module .
96 Chap ter 6 C omman d line in terfac e 209564 -A Ta b l e 3 3 config pos p pp com mand pa rameter s and variabl es confi g po s sonet c ommand Use th e config pos sonet command to configure SONET pa rameters on the Passport 8683POS Module. Ta b l e 3 4 descri bes the para mete rs a nd v ari able s fo r t he config pos sonet comm an d.
Chap ter 6 Com mand li ne inter face 97 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 3 4 config pos sonet c ommand para meters a nd vari ables confi g po s st g comma nd Use th e config pos stg command t o config ure STG parameter s on the Passport 8683POS Module.
98 Chap ter 6 C omman d line in terfac e 209564 -A Ta b l e 3 5 descri bes the para mete rs a nd v ari able s fo r t he config pos stg comm an d. Ta b l e 3 5 config pos stg c omman d parame ters and va riables config pos info com mand The config po s info command sh ows the curren t state of the port.
Chap ter 6 Com mand li ne inter face 99 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Show comm ands This sec tion descri bes the show command s availa ble with the Pa ssport 8683POS Module.
100 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports i nfo pos The show port s info pos command d isplays i nformation ( Figure 34 ) about th e configurat ion for a spe cified port on t he Passport 8683POS Module.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 101 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 34 sho w port s info pos all comma nd outp ut Passport-8610:5/show/ports/info/pos# all =============================.
102 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Figure 35 sho w port s info pos all comma nd outp ut (conti nued) Ta b l e 3 6 descri bes the fiel ds fo r ou tpu t of th e show ports info pos all c.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 103 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module . Ta b l e 3 6 Informa tion fi elds for outpu t of the sho w po rts info pos all comm and Field Descripti on PORT NUM Port number .
104 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos activealarms This command d ispla ys act ive al arms on t he Pass port 8 683POS Module port. Th e command us es the syntax: show ports stats pos activealarms [ <port s> ] Figure 36 shows output f or the show ports s tats pos activealarms comm an d.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 105 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 36 sh ow port s sta ts pos ac tivea larm s comma nd o utput Ta b l e 3 7 descri bes the info r mat ion fi eld s for out put for t h e show ports stats pos activealar ms command.
106 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Figure 37 show p orts stat s pos fe line curr ent comma nd output Ta b l e 3 8 descri bes the info rmat ion fiel ds f or o utp ut of the show ports stats pos felinecurrent command.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 107 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos felineinterval This co mman d dis pla ys statisti cs ( F igure 38 ) on the far end l ine over a 15- minute inter val. Y ou spe cify w hic h in te rva l, or s pan of i nter v als, to d i spla y fo r th e command.
108 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos fepathcurrent This command di splays curr ent s tatis tics ( Figure 39 ) for the fa r end path, whi ch is at the r e ceiving end .
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 109 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 4 0 des cribes the informati on fields for output of t he show ports stats pos fepathcurrent command. show ports stats pos fepathinterval This command displa ys statist ics ( Figure 40 ) on the far en d pa th over a 15-mi nute interv al.
110 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Figure 40 sho w port s stat s pos fep athinte rval c ommand output Ta b l e 4 1 descri bes the inf ormation f ields for out put of the show ports stats pos fepathinterval command .
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 111 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos linecur rent This co mma nd di spl ays cu rre nt stat isti cs ( Figure 41 ) f or th e li ne.
112 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos lineinterval This command displa ys statistics ( Fig ure 42 ) for the l ine over a 15 -minute interv al.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 113 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 42 sho w port s sta ts pos lineinte rval command output Ta b l e 4 3 des cribes the informati on fields for output of t he show ports stats pos lineinterval command.
114 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos linkstatus This co mmand disp lays c urrent stat isti cs ( Figur e 43 ) on the frames coming ac ross the P PP link.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 115 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos lqrstatus This command di splays curr ent st atis tics ( Figur e 44 ) on the link q ualit y repo rt ing.
116 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos pathcurrent This co mma nd di spl ays cu rre nt stat isti cs ( Figure 45 ) o n th e pa th, o n th e transmi t ting end.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 117 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos pathinterval This command disp lay s statist ics ( Figur e 46 ) on the pa th for a 15-m in ute i n t erv al . Y ou specify the in terval or span of inte rvals to displ ay .
118 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Ta b l e 4 7 descri bes the info rmat ion fiel ds f or o utp ut of the show ports stats pos pathinterval command. show ports stats pos pppiftbl This com ma nd disp lay s st atis tics ( Fig ure 47 ) on the PPP l i nk.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 119 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 47 sho w port s sta ts pos pppift bl co mma nd outpu t Ta b l e 4 8 descri bes the info rmat ion fiel ds f or o utp ut of the show ports stats pos pppiftbl command.
120 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show ports stats pos sectioncurrent This command displa ys the current stati st ic s ( Fig ure 48 ) on the sec tion.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 121 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos sectioninterval This command displa ys statistics ( Fig ure 49 ) on the sec tion o ver a 15-mi nute interv al. Y ou specif y the interv al or span of int ervals to d isplay .
122 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Figure 49 show p orts stat s pos sec tionint erval co mmand o utput Ta b l e 5 0 des cribes the informati on fields for output of t he show ports stats pos sectioninterval command .
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 123 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module show ports stats pos sonetmediumtbl This command displa ys statistics ( Fig ure 50 ) on the SONET medium.
124 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A show tech command The show tech c ommand has t he fol lowing syntax : show tech Figure 51 shows sample out put for the s how tech com man d. T able 51 Infor mation fields for ou tput of th e show p orts stats pos son etmedi umtbl comm and Field Descripti on PORT NUM Port number .
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 125 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 51 sho w tech co mmand o utput Ta b l e 5 2 def ines the informati on field s for output of the show tech command. Passport-8610:5/show/tech General Info : SysName : Passport-8610 SysUpTime : 0 day(s), 17:00 :58 SysContact : support@norteln etworks.
126 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Monitor comm ands This sec tion descri bes the monitor co mmands availa ble with the Pass port 8683POS Module. Th e monitor comman ds a re sel f- upda ti ng show commands, set from the C LI for duration and int erval.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 127 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module monitor ports stats pos lineinterval <intervalid> [<ports>] monitor ports stats pos linkstatus [ <ports> .
128 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A Using the test commands Refe r to t he Refer ence for the Passport 8000 Series Command Line Interf ace Switchi ng Operations, Rele ase 3.1 and Refe re nce for the Pa ssport 8000 Ser ies Command Line I nterface Routin g Operations, Re lease 3.
Chapter 6 Comman d line in terface 129 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Ta b l e 5 3 descri bes the para mete rs a nd v ari able s fo r t he test led command. test loopback Use the t est loopback command to ru n a loopbac k test on the port . Y ou can perfor m either an in ternal or an external loopback t est on the POS modu le.
130 Chapt er 6 Command li ne interf ac e 209564 -A 3 T o stop the loo pback test ing, enter: test stop loopback <ports> Figure 53 shows output f or the test loopbac k command. Figure 53 test loopb ack com mand o utput Passport-8610:5/show/test# lo opback 10/6 Running an internal loopback test.
131 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Chapter 7 W eb mana gemen t This chap ter contain s informatio n about the W e b management int erface avail able with t he Passport 868 3POS Modu le. The W eb inter fa ce allows you t o moni tor t he Passp ort 8683POS Modul e through a W orld W ide W eb brow ser from an ywhere on your ne twork.
132 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 54 Syst em p age Ta b l e 5 4 des cribes t he fields disp layed in the S ystem page..
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 133 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module When you cl ick on POS i n the na vigati on pane, the heading s in the POS menu ar e disp layed. The hea dings prov ide option s for viewi ng POS paramete rs ( Figur e 55 ). Ta b l e 5 4 Syst em page f iel ds Field Desc ription sysD escr System de scription.
134 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 55 Syst em p age sh owing t he POS m enu T o view the current SONET parame ters , in the POS menu, cl ick Sonet .
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 135 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 56 SONE T page Ta b l e 5 5 des cribes t he fields disp layed in the S O NET page. T o v i e w th e cu r re nt link pa ram e ters , in the PO S m enu , cl ick L i nk. Th e L in k pa ge opens ( Figure 5 7 ).
136 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 57 Lin k page Ta b l e 5 6 descri bes the fiel ds dis pla yed in th e Li nk page. T o view the curren t bridging pa rameters, in t he POS menu, click Bridge . The Bridge pa ge opens ( Figure 5 8 ). Ta b l e 5 6 Link page f ields Field Des cription Index Uniqu e value assign ed to each i nterfac e.
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 137 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 58 Brid ge page Ta b l e 5 7 des cribes t he fields disp layed in the Br idge page. T o v iew th e cu rre nt IP pa rame ters , in the POS m e nu , cl ick I P . The IP p age ope n s ( Figure 59 ).
138 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 59 IP p age Ta b l e 5 8 descri bes the fiel ds dis pla yed in th e IP p age . T o v i e w th e cur rent IPX p ara me ters , in th e PO S m enu , clic k IP X . T he IPX p ag e opens ( Figure 6 0 ). Ta b l e 5 8 IP page Field Desc ription Index Unique value assi gned to each interfa ce.
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 139 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 60 IPX pa ge Ta b l e 5 9 descri bes the fiel ds dis pla yed in th e IPX p age . T o view the curr ent Lqr pa rameters, in the POS menu, cl ick Lqr . The Lqr page opens ( Figure 6 1 ).
140 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 61 Lqr pa ge Ta b l e 6 0 descri bes the fiel ds d is pla yed in th e Lqr pag e. T o view the current Line par amet ers , in t he POS menu, click Li ne. The Line page opens ( Figure 6 2 ). Ta b l e 6 0 Lqr pa ge fi elds Field Des cription Index Uniqu e value assign ed to each i nterfac e.
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 141 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Figure 62 Lin e page Ta b l e 6 1 descri bes the fiel ds dis pla yed in the Li ne page . T o v ie w th e cu r rent Son et M edi um pa ram e ters , in th e P OS m enu, clic k S on et Medium.
142 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 63 SONE T Med ium page Ta b l e 6 2 des cribes t he field s displayed i n the SONET Medium page . Ta b l e 6 2 SONET Medium page fiel ds Field Desc ription Index Unique val ue assigne d to ea ch int erface.
Chapter 7 W eb mana gement 143 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Statistics Use th e W eb interfac e to vie w the Passpor t 8683POS Modul e sta tistics . Under t he Statis tics headin g in the navig ation pane, th ere are two op tions: Chassis a nd Port.
144 Chapt er 7 Web man agemen t 209564 -A Figure 65 PP P Link s tatis tics pag e.
145 Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule Appe ndix A T echnical Specifications This appe ndix lists t he t echnical spec if ications fo r t he Passport 868 3POS M odul e.
146 Appe ndix A Te chni cal S pecific ations 209564 -A Environmenta l specifica tions Operati ng tem pera ture : 5 ° to 40 ° C (41 ° to 1 04 ° F) Storag e temp erature: -25 ° to 70 ° C (-13 ° t.
Appen dix A Techni c al Spe ci fi cat ion s 147 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module Electromagn etic emi ssio ns Meets re quirements of: U S: FCC, C FR 47, Pa rt 15, Subpart B, Cl ass A Canada : ICES-003, Issue -2, Class A Australia /New Zealand : AS/NZS 354 8:1995 , Class A Japan: VC CI V -3/97.
148 Appe ndix A Te chni cal S pecific ations 209564 -A.
Us in g the Pas sport 86 83POS Mo dule 149 Index A AbsoluteV al ue st atistics 80 Action field 58 AdminStatus fiel d 57 alarm statistics 104 applications, typ ical 29 Appl y but ton 4 9 A verage stati.
150 Index 209564 -A distance, maximum 31 downloading image 41 E enabling trace messages 92 environmental p recautions 35 environmental specification s 146 F failo ver 23 far end line interval statist .
Index 15 1 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module link quality interval 96 link quality reportin g statistics 11 5 link quality thre sh old 96 Link Con fi gM a gicN u mb er f iel d 65 linktr ap command.
152 Index 209564 -A POS Graph statistics tab 81 POS Interface, in Dev ice Manager 4 9 POS PPP tab grap hi c 64 tab items 65 POS SO N ET tab grap hi c 60 tab items 61 POS Statis tics tab 83 PPP 29 , 30.
Index 15 3 Using th e Pas sport 86 83PO S Module suppor t , Nortel Network s 21 switching 24 T tagged-frames -discard command 94 tagging 94 taggi ng frames 94 technical public ations 20 technical spec.
154 Index 209564 -A.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Nortel Nortel Passport 8683POS insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
