Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto 8683POS del fabbricante Nortel Networks
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Part No. 209 564-A March 2 001 4401 Gr eat Ame rica Parkway Santa C lara, CA 9505 4 Using the Passport 8683POS Module.
2 209564-A Copyright © 2001 Nortel Networks All righ ts reser v ed. Marc h 2001. The informati on in this document is subj ect to change witho ut notice. The statemen ts, configurat ions, technica l data, and recommenda tions in t his docum ent are b elieved t o be acc urate and reliable, but are prese nted wit hout expres s or implied warranty .
3 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule EC Declaration of Conformity This prod uct conforms (or these pro ducts conform) t o the prov isions of the R& TTE Directive 1 999/5/EC.
4 209564-A 1. Licen se grant. Nortel Netwo rks NA Inc. ( “ Nortel Networks ” ) grants the end use r of the Softwa re ( “ Licensee ” ) a persona l, non exclusi ve, non transfer able li cense: a.
5 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule 5. Gover nment lice nsees. This provisio n applie s to all So ftware and docum entatio n acquire d dire ctly or i ndirect ly by or on behalf of th e Uni ted States Gov ernment.
6 209564-A.
7 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Contents Pref ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 7 Before you begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Contents 209564-A Chapter 3 Install ing the Passport 8683POS Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Safety an d environm ental preca utions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Installing the Pass port 8683 POS Module .
Contents 9 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 5 Gra phing statis tics in D evic e Mana ger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Contents 209564-A show ports stats pos lqr status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15 show ports stats pos pa thcurrent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 16 show ports stats pos pa thinterval .
11 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Figur es Figure 1 Passport 8683POS Mo dule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 2 1-port OC-12 c/STM-4 MDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 Figures 209564-A Figure 31 graphSo netPort d ialog box — Path tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 Figure 32 graphSo netPort d ialog box — FE Path tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 9 Figure 33 config pos info command sample o utput .
13 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Ta b l e s T able 1 Passport 8683POS Module on line LED indication s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 T able 2 MDA LED indi cations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14 Tables 209564-A T able 30 config po scard comma nd parame ters and va riables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 T able 31 config po s command p arameters and variab les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 T able 32 config po s ip comma nd param eters and v ariables .
Tables 15 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule T able 52 Informati on fields fo r output of the show tech command . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 T able 53 test led com mand p arameters and variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 T able 54 System page fields .
16 Tables 209564-A.
17 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Preface The P assp ort ® 8683POS Module is part of t he Nortel Netwo rks Passpor t ® 8600 Series line of c ommunication s products . This module is the Passpo rt Packet over SONET (POS) mo dule for t he Passport 8 600 chas sis.
18 Pref ace 209564-A T ext conventions This gui de uses the followin g text conv entions: angle br ackets ( < >) Indicate that you c hoose the text to e nter base d on the descript ion insi de the bra ckets. Do not type the brackets when enteri ng the command.
Preface 19 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module ital ic text Indicate s new terms, book titl es, and var iables i n command syntax descript ions. Where a variable is two or more wo rds, the wor ds are con nected by a n underscor e.
20 Pref ace 209564-A Related publi cations For more i nformatio n about Pass port 8600 s eries produc ts and ma nagement softwar e, refer to the fol lowing publ ication s: • Instal ling the Passport.
Preface 21 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module How to ge t help If you pu rchased a service c ontract for your Nor tel Networks product fr om a distri butor or authorized r eseller , contact t he techni cal suppo rt staf f for that distri butor or reselle r for ass istance .
22 Pref ace 209564-A.
23 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 1 About the Passport 8683POS Module The Passpo rt 8683POS Mo dule provides network t ransmission us ing packet over Synchronou s Optical Netw ork (SONET) services .
24 Chapter 1 About the Passpo rt 8683PO S Modul e 209564-A Refe r to Networking Concepts for t he Passport 8000 Seri es Switch, Re lease 3.1 for a t horough dis cussion of the comple te functiona lity of the Passpo rt product line, i ncluding the Passport 8 683POS Module.
Chapter 1 About the P assport 8 683POS Module 25 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module — PPP over SONET : RFC 2615 — SONET/SDH: RFC 2558 — PPP: RFC 1471, RFC 1 473, RFC 1474, and RFC 1661 — LQM.
26 Chapter 1 About the Passpo rt 8683PO S Modul e 209564-A Media dependent adapters The Passpo rt 8683POS Mo dule has slot s for th ree media de pendent ad apters (MDAs) that have thei r own LEDs.
Chapter 1 About the P assport 8 683POS Module 27 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 4 shows the Pas sport 8683POS Modul e with the OC-12c/STM-4 MDA insta lled. (For infor matio n on in stal ling t he MD As, r efer t o Installing the Passport 8683POS Module MDAs.
28 Chapter 1 About the Passpo rt 8683PO S Modul e 209564-A MDA LEDs Table 2 lists t he MD A LED indi catio ns. Console and Diag po rts Use the Con sole port on the Pass port 8690 SF module to ac cess manage ment functi ons for t he Passpo rt 868 3POS Module.
29 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 2 Using the Passport 8683POS Module A typical applicati on consist s of a singl e Passport 8683POS Module in a n Passport 8600 series s witch, but mul tiple modules ar e also support ed. This chapte r briefl y explain s how the Pas sport 8683 POS Module opera tes withi n the Pass port switc h.
30 Chapter 2 Using th e Passport 8683POS M odule 209564-A SONET terms and acronyms This sec tion provi des a brief listin g of common Synch ronous Opti cal Network (SONE T) te rms. S ONET is a me d ium f or tran smi tti ng da ta tha t uses fiber-op tic cables.
Chapt er 2 Using the Pass port 8683P OS Module 31 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module • Single- mode fiber (SMF) • Multim ode fi ber (M M F). Point-to-Point Protocol The PPP fami ly of protoco ls is div ided into three ca tegories : • Control protocols control operation and mainte nance of the PPP link.
32 Chapter 2 Using th e Passport 8683POS M odule 209564-A For exampl e, a config ure-requ est packet may specify t he link ’ s maximum transmi ssion unit (MTU) size. The configure -request packet conta ins the user -confi gured val ues, which t he sending device and the recei ving devi ce may need to n egotiate .
Chapt er 2 Using the Pass port 8683P OS Module 33 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Negotiating network layer protocols PPP uses vario us netw ork contr ol proto cols to det ermine the values of para meters during ne twork laye r negoti ations, which i s the fi nal phase of PPP init ializat ion.
34 Chapter 2 Using th e Passport 8683POS M odule 209564-A.
35 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 3 Installing the Passport 8683 POS Module This chapt er descr ibes the proce dure for i nstalli ng the Pass port 8683POS Mo dule.
36 Chapter 3 Install ing the Pa ssport 8683POS Mo dule 209564-A • When handli ng modules, do not touch components on the modules ; always handle modu les by the ir edges. Store unus ed modules i n their pr otectiv e packagin g. W arning: Fi ber optic equipment can emit laser or infrare d light tha t can injure your eyes.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the Pass port 8683P OS Module 37 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Installing the Passpo rt 8683POS Module T o install the P assport 8 683POS Module: 1 Remove the f iller panel fro m the module sl ot in th e Passport 8000 seri es chas sis ( Fig ure 5 ).
38 Chapter 3 Install ing the Pa ssport 8683POS Mo dule 209564-A Figure 6 Exte n din g t he i nsert er/e xt rac tor l ev ers 3 Handling the Passpor t 8683POS Module by the sides onl y , careful ly alig n it with the card guid es in the c hassis.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the Pass port 8683P OS Module 39 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 8 Closin g the inse rter/ext ractor l evers 5 T ighten the re taining scr ews ( Figur e 9 ). Figure 9 T ighte ning the r etainer sc rews 6 Connect t he inter face cabl es.
40 Chapter 3 Install ing the Pa ssport 8683POS Mo dule 209564-A V erifying installation The Passpo rt 8683POS Mo dule front pa nel has an Online LED th at indica tes whether o r not the module ha s power appl ied and is initia lized cor rectly . For informat ion on onl ine LEDs, see “ Online LED ” on pa ge 27 .
Chapter 3 Installi ng the Pass port 8683P OS Module 41 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module The Passpo rt 8683POS Modul e request s a redownl oad from the Pas sport 8690 SF module, and the scree n display s this mess age: Redownload requested by POS card in slot <number>.
42 Chapter 3 Install ing the Pa ssport 8683POS Mo dule 209564-A If you ha ve one MDA insta lled, you c an procee d to configur e the Passp ort 8683POS Module.
Chapter 3 Installi ng the Pass port 8683P OS Module 43 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Replacing a mo dule Y ou ca n hot-swap Pass port 8683POS Modul es as lon g as the modu le you are remo ving has th e sam e MDA s inst alled as the modu le yo u are in serti ng.
44 Chapter 3 Install ing the Pa ssport 8683POS Mo dule 209564-A.
45 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 4 Managing the Passport 8683POS Module T wo management tools e nable you t o manage the Passport 8683POS Module: Device Mana ger and command line int erface (CLI) . Y ou can also use t he embedde d web-based ma nagement fe ature to mo nitor th e Passport 868 3POS Module.
46 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A slot r ega rdl es s of t he actual phys ical numbe r of ports. Po rt numbers 3 an d 4 apply to the M DA in the midd le slot regardle ss of the actual physi cal number o f ports; and port numbers 5 and 6 apply to the MDA in t he right sl ot regard less of t he physica l number of ports.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 47 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module For detai led infor mat ion on all a spects of i ns talling and r unni ng Dev ice Manag er , refer to: • Gett.
48 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A When you lau nch Device Mana ger, a gra phical ima ge of the Pass port 8600 chassis with the P assport 8 683POS Module ins talled is displayed ( Figure 10 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 49 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module The ports on the gra phical i mage are col or -coded to p rovide at -a-glanc e port sta tus. Ta b l e 4 shows the st atus assigne d to each c olor code. Addition ally , many Devic e Manager windows a nd dialog b oxes contain b uttons.
50 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Resetting the modul e T o reset the mo dule: 1 Highligh t the card. 2 Choose Edit > Card.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 51 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 6 desc ribes the fi eld s i n the C ard ta b. 3 Click th e POS tab. The POS tab o pens (Figure 1 2) . Figure 12 POS tab Ta b l e 6 Card tab fields Field Descripti on FrontT ype Card ty pe.
52 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Ta b l e 7 describe s the fie lds in th e POS tab . 4 Click re set. 5 Click Appl y . T o reset the c ard using the CLI, see “ Configurat ion commands ” on page 92 . V iewing MDA information T o view informatio n on the MDA yo u are using: 1 Highligh t the MDA.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 53 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 8 describe s the fie lds in th e MDA dialog box. Command line interface Using the command line interface ( CLI), you ca n perform mos t module mana gemen t ta sk s.
54 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Configuratio n procedures Y ou can configur e the Pass port 8683POS Module in two ba sic modes: • Bridging : Bridging mode is enable d by defaul t.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 55 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Basic procedures T o change the default setting s on the Passport 8683POS Modul e or to perform an y configu ration t asks in Devi ce Manager, select t he port you want to con figure an d open the In te rface tab.
56 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Figure 14 Port d ialog box — Inte rface tab.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 57 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 1 0 de scrib es the Interf ace ta b items . Ta b l e 1 0 Inte rfac e tab items Item Description Index Unique value as signed to each int erface. The value ra nges betwe en 16 and 255.
58 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A From th e Interface tab, select other POS-s pecific tabs to conf igure the port or change cu rrent or default configura tions. Last Change V alue of sysU pT ime at the time the interfac e entered its curren t operationa l state.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 59 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Enabling or disabling a port Y ou can enable or disable a port by two met hods. T o enable or dis able a por t through t he Device Manager menu bar: 1 Highligh t the port .
60 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A 2 Choose Edit > Port. The Port d ialog box o pens with the I nterfac e tab displa yed ( Figure 14 on page 56 ). 3 Disable the port a s descri bed in “ Enabli ng or disa bling a por t ” on page 59 .
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 61 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 1 1 describes the items in t he POS SONET tab. Ta b l e 1 1 PO S SONE T tab it ems Item Description So.
62 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A 5 Select the SonetCl ockSource, e ither line or internal . If two Pass port POS Modules are operating dir ectly (that is , connected back to back, wit hout any in tervenin g Sonet equi pment), one port must provi de the clock s ource.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 63 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Configuring ro uting A POS port co nfigured for IPCP and/ or IPXCP encapsu lation must be the so le member of t he VLAN. Y ou cannot add any ot her port to a VLAN which alre ady has a POS port with IPCP an d/o r IPXCP enca psulat ion ena bled.
64 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Figure 16 Port d ialog box — PO S PPP tab.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 65 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 1 2 describes t he POS PPP tab ite ms 4 In the Br idgeConfig AdminStatus sec tion, cli ck close to disable br idging.
66 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A 5 T o enable IP routi ng, in the IpConfigAdmi nStatus fiel d, click open . 6 T o configure a n IP addres s for the port: a Highligh t the port . b Choose Edit > Port. The Port d ialog box o pens with the I nterfac e tab displa yed ( Figure 14 on page 56 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 67 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 18 Port, Insert IP A ddress dia log box Ta b l e 1 4 describes t he Port, Inse rt IP Addre ss dialog box items. e T ype the IP addr ess and cl ick Inse rt.
68 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A 3 T o configure IP ro uting, enter: config pos <ports> > ppp ip-admin-status open 4 T o configure an IP addres s on the se lecte.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 69 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module The VLAN dialo g box opens wi th the Bas ic tab displ ayed ( Fig ure 19 ). Figure 19 VLAN d ialog box — Basic tab Ta b l e 1 5 de scrib es the fields in the Basi c t ab .
70 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A b T o assign the P OS ports to the VLAN as sta tic members, enter the po rts in the S tatic Memb ers col umn . c T o assign all ot her ports to the VLAN as active members, enter the ports in the Ac tiveMembers column.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 71 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Configuring IPX routing using the CLI T o configure the Passport 8 683POS Modules f or IPX rout ing using t he CLI: 1 Configur e a protoc ol-based VLAN. and assign the port to t he VLAN as a stati c member and en sure that no o ther port s are allowe d to join.
72 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Figure 20 Chass is dialog b ox — System tab 3 Click th e T rap Receivers ta b. The T rap Re ceivers tab opens ( Fig ure 21 ).
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 73 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 1 6 describes t he field s in the T rap Receivers tab.
74 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A V iewing the T rap L og T o view the T rap Log t hat cont ains SONET -specific tr aps: The T rap d ialog box o pens (Figu re 23) . Figure 23 T rap Log dialog b ox Ta b l e 1 8 describes t he field s in the T rap Log dialog box.
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 75 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module SONET loopb ack test feature This sec tion desc ribes the loopback t est featur es in Devi ce Manager av ailable for the Pass port 8683POS Modu le. For inf ormation on t he CLI test commands, see “ T e st com m and s ” on pag e 127 .
76 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A Ta b l e 1 9 T est tab i tems 6 Click Ext . Loopback to test th e externa l loopback or click Int. Loopbac k to test t he inter nal loopba ck. A dialog b ox display s the tes t results. 7 Click St op to cease testing .
Chapter 4 Managing the Passpor t 8683PO S Module 77 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Alarms Using Devi ce Manager or the CLI, you can enable RMON g lobally or on a port-by -port bas is. Implemen ting RMON lets you set alar ms relati ng to speci fic events o r variabl es.
78 Chapte r 4 Managing the Pa ssport 868 3POS Mo dule 209564-A.
79 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 5 Graphing statistics in Device Ma nager This chap ter cont ains info rmatio n on the fol lowing to pics: • “ Ove rvi ew , ” next • “ Displa.
80 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A The value s for the POS, PPP Li nk, and PPP LQR t abs are upd ated based on the poll i nterv al. F or in format ion o n how to set the poll inter val, refer to Refer en ce for the Passp ort 8000 Se ries Manageme nt Softwar e Switching Operat ions, Rele ase 3.
Chapter 5 Graphing statistic s in Devic e Manager 81 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module V iewing POS stati stics T o dis pla y s tat is tics P OS st atisti cs: 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port. 2 Choose Grap h POS. The grap hSonetPort dialog box opens wi th the POS tab dis played ( Figu re 25 ).
82 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A V iewing PPP Link st atistics T o display PPP Link s tatistics : 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port. 2 Choose Grap h Port. HCInOc tets The total numbe r of oct ets receiv ed on the inte rface, inclu ding framing ch arac ters .
Chapter 5 Graphing statistic s in Devic e Manager 83 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module The graphS onetPort d ialog box o pens with t he POS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 ). 3 Click th e PPP Link ta b. The PPP Link t ab opens (F igure 26) .
84 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A V iewing PPP LQR T o display PPP LQR stat istics : 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port. 2 Choose Grap h Port. The graphS onetPort d ialog box o pens with t he POS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 ).
Chapter 5 Graphing statistic s in Devic e Manager 85 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module V iewing Section stati stics T o display Sect ion stat istics : 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port. 2 Choose Grap h Port. The graphS onetPort d ialog box o pens with t he POS stati stics t ab displayed ( Figure 25 on pag e 81 ).
86 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A Ta b l e 2 5 de scrib es the fields in the Secti on tab . V iewing Line stat istics T o display Line statisti cs: 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port.
Chapter 5 Graphing statistic s in Devic e Manager 87 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 2 6 Line t ab fi elds V iewing FE Line statistics T o d is pla y F E Li ne sta tist ic s: 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port. 2 Choose Grap h Port.
88 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A Ta b l e 2 7 de scrib es the fields in the FE Li n e tab. Ta b l e 2 7 FE Line tab fields V iewing Path sta tistics T o display Path statisti cs: 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port.
Chapter 5 Graphing statistic s in Devic e Manager 89 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 2 8 de scrib es the fiel ds in the Path tab. Ta b l e 2 8 Path tab fields V iewing FE Path statistics T o display Path statisti cs: 1 On the devi ce view , right-click the port.
90 Chapte r 5 Graph ing stati stics in De vice Ma nager 209564-A Ta b l e 2 9 de scrib es the fields in the FE Path tab. Ta b l e 2 9 FE P ath tab fields Field Description ESs Errored Secon d (ES) is a sec ond with one o r more Codin g Vio lations or one or more incom ing defects , for exampl e, SEF , LOS, AIS, or LOP .
91 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 6 Command line interface This chap ter cont ains info rmatio n about the CLI commands relevant to the Passport 8683 POS Module. For mor e in for m at ion about th e CLI for Passp ort 3.1, refer to: • Getting Star te d wit h Pas spo rt 8000 S eries Man ageme nt Soft war e, Release 3.
92 Chap ter 6 Comman d line inte rfac e 209564-A Configuratio n commands This sec tion desc ribes the configur ation command s availab le with the Pa ssport 8683POS Module.
Chap ter 6 Comman d line inter face 93 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 3 0 config poscar d comman d paramet ers and vari ables Port co mman ds The port commands allo w you to perf orm general configurat ion on the Passport 8683POS Module.
94 Chap ter 6 Comman d line inte rfac e 209564-A Ta b l e 3 1 con fig pos c ommand pa rameter s and vari ables config pos i p Use the config pos ip command to con figure I P paramet ers on t he Pass port 8683POS Module. Ta b l e 3 2 de scrib es the param eter s and v ariab les fo r the config pos ip comm and .
Chap ter 6 Comman d line inter face 95 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 3 2 con fig pos i p command paramet ers and variables config po s ppp Use the config pos ppp command to configure Point-to -Point Pr otocol (PPP ) paramete rs on the P assport 86 83POS Module.
96 Chap ter 6 Comman d line inte rfac e 209564-A Ta b l e 3 3 con fig pos p pp comman d paramet ers and variables config po s so net com m and Use the config pos sonet command to conf igure SONET pa rameters on t he Passport 8683POS Module. Ta b l e 3 4 de scrib es the param eter s and v ariab les fo r the config pos sonet comm and .
Chap ter 6 Comman d line inter face 97 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 3 4 con fig pos sone t command paramete rs and vari ables config po s st g command Use the config pos stg command to conf igure STG pa rameters o n the Passport 8683POS Module.
98 Chap ter 6 Comman d line inte rfac e 209564-A Ta b l e 3 5 de scrib es the param eter s and v ariab les fo r the config pos stg comm and . Ta b l e 3 5 con fig pos stg c omman d parame ters and va riables config pos inf o com mand The config pos info co mmand shows t he curren t state of t he port.
Chap ter 6 Comman d line inter face 99 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Show command s This sec tion desc ribes the show commands a vailable with the Pass port 8683POS Module.
100 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports i nfo pos The show ports info pos c ommand displa ys informat ion ( Figure 34 ) about th e configur ation fo r a speci fied port on the Passpor t 8683POS Module.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 101 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 34 show ports in fo pos a ll command o utput Passport-8610:5/show/ports/info/pos# all ===============================.
102 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Figure 35 show ports info pos all command o utput (c ontinued) Ta b l e 3 6 de scrib es the fiel ds for ou tput of th e show ports info pos all comm a.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 103 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module . Ta b l e 3 6 Informa tion fiel ds for ou tput of the s how ports i nfo pos al l comm and Field Descripti on PORT NUM Po rt number .
104 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos activealarms This command d ispla ys act ive al arms on t he Pass port 8 683POS Module port. Th e command us es the synta x: show ports stats pos activealarms [ <port s> ] Figure 36 shows output for the show ports stats pos activealarms comm and .
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 105 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 36 sh ow ports sta ts pos activea larms com mand o utput Ta b l e 3 7 de scrib es the infor matio n fiel ds for outp ut for t he show ports stats pos activealarms command .
106 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Figure 37 show p orts st ats po s feli necurr ent co mmand output Ta b l e 3 8 de scrib es the infor matio n fiel ds f or outp ut of th e show ports stats pos felinecurrent command.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 107 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos felineinterval This comman d displa ys st at is ti cs ( F igure 38 ) on the fa r end l ine over a 15- minu te inter val. Y o u spe cify w hich interv a l, or s pan o f inter vals, to di splay for th e command.
108 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos fepathcurrent This command displ ays cu rr ent s tatis tics ( Figure 39 ) for t he far e nd pat h, which is at the r eceiving end .
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 109 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 4 0 describes the informa tion fields for output of the show ports stats pos fepathcurrent command. show ports stats pos fepathinterval This command displa ys statist ics ( Figure 40 ) on the far en d path o ver a 15-mi nute interv al.
110 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Figure 40 show ports sta ts pos fepathinte rval comm and output Ta b l e 4 1 describes the inf ormation f ields for output of t he show ports stats pos fepathinterval command.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 111 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos linecurrent This com man d di splay s cu rrent st atisti cs ( Figure 41 ) for the li ne.
112 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos lineinterval This command displa ys sta ti st ic s ( Fig ure 42 ) for t he line ov er a 15-min ute interv al.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 113 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 42 sho w ports s tats pos lineinte rval comm and ou tput Ta b l e 4 3 describes the informa tion fields for output of the show ports stats pos lineinterval command.
114 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos linkstatus This command d isp lays c urrent stat isti cs ( Figure 43 ) on the frames coming ac ross the PPP li nk.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 115 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos lqrstatus This command displ ays cu rr ent st atis tics ( Figur e 44 ) on t he li nk qual ity r epo rting .
116 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos pathcurrent This com man d di splay s cu rrent st atisti cs ( Figure 45 ) on the pa th, o n the transmi tting end.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 117 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos pathinterval This command disp lays sta tist ics ( Figur e 46 ) on the pa th for a 15 -minute i nt erval. Y ou specify the interval or span of intervals to displ ay .
118 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Ta b l e 4 7 de scrib es the infor matio n fiel ds f or outp ut of th e show ports stats pos pathinterval command. show ports stats pos pppiftbl This comm and displ ays st atis tics ( Fi gure 47 ) on the PPP l i nk.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 119 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 47 sho w ports s tats p os pppift bl comma nd outpu t Ta b l e 4 8 de scrib es the infor matio n fiel ds f or outp ut of th e show ports stats pos pppiftbl command.
120 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show ports stats pos sectioncurrent This command displa ys the current stati st ic s ( Fig ure 48 ) on the section.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 121 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos sectioninterval This command displa ys sta ti st ic s ( Fig ure 49 ) on the section o ver a 15-mi nute interv al. Y ou specify t he interval or span of interval s to disp lay .
122 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Figure 49 show p orts st ats po s secti oni nt erv al comm and out put Ta b l e 5 0 describes the informa tion fields for output of the show ports stats pos sectioninterval command.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 123 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module show ports stats pos sonetmediumtbl This command displa ys sta ti st ic s ( Fig ure 50 ) on the SONET medium.
124 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A show tech command The show tech comma nd has the following syntax: show tech Figure 51 shows sample output fo r the show tech comman d. T able 51 Informat ion fi elds for output of the sho w ports stats pos sonetm ediumtbl comm and Field Descripti on PORT NUM Po rt number .
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 125 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 51 sho w tech command o utput Ta b l e 5 2 defines the inform ation field s for output of the show tech command. Passport-8610:5/show/tech General Info : SysName : Passport-8610 SysUpTime : 0 day(s), 17:00:58 SysContact : support@nortelnetworks.
126 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Monitor comm ands This sec tion desc ribes the monitor co mmands availa ble with t he Passpor t 8683POS Module. Th e monitor co mman ds a re sel f- upda ti ng show commands, set from the CLI for dura tion and int erval.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 127 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module monitor ports stats pos lineinterval <intervalid> [<ports>] monitor ports stats pos linkstatus [ <ports> ].
128 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A Using the test commands Refe r to the Refer ence for the Passpo rt 8000 Ser ies Command Line Interf ace Switchi ng Operations, Re lease 3.1 a nd Refer ence for the Pa ssport 8000 Series Command Line I nterface Routing Operat ions, Rele ase 3.
Chapter 6 Command l ine interf ace 129 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Ta b l e 5 3 de scrib es the param eter s and v ariab les fo r the test led command. test loopback Use the test loopback command to ru n a loopbac k tes t on the port . Y ou can perfor m either an internal or an exter nal loopba ck test on th e POS module.
130 Chapter 6 Comm and line inte rf ac e 209564-A 3 T o stop the loopba ck testi ng, enter: test stop loopback <ports> Figure 53 shows output for the test loopback command. Figure 53 test lo opback c omma nd output Passport-8610:5/show/test# loopback 10/6 Running an internal loopback test.
131 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Chapter 7 Web manage ment This chap ter cont ains info rmation abo ut the W eb management int erface avai lable with t he Passport 868 3POS Module. Th e W eb interfa ce al lows you t o monitor t he Passport 8683POS Module t hrough a W orld W ide W eb browser from anywher e on your ne twork.
132 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 54 Syst em page Ta b l e 5 4 describes t he field s display ed in the S ystem page..
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 133 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module When you clic k on POS in th e na vigati on pane, the head ing s in the POS menu are display ed. The hea dings prov ide option s for viewi ng POS paramete rs ( Figur e 55 ). Ta b l e 5 4 System page f ield s Field Desc ription sysDes cr System de scriptio n.
134 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 55 Syst em page showing t he POS m enu T o view the current SONET paramete rs, in th e POS menu, cl ick Sonet .
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 135 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 56 SONE T page Ta b l e 5 5 describes t he field s displayed i n the SONET page. T o v ie w the curre nt li nk para mete rs, in the PO S men u, cl ick Li nk. T h e Lin k page opens ( Fi gure 57 ).
136 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 57 Link p age Ta b l e 5 6 de scrib es the fields displ ayed in the Link page. T o view the curren t bridgin g parameter s, in the POS menu, click Bridge. The Bridge pa ge opens ( Figur e 58 ). Ta b l e 5 6 Link page f ields Field Des cription Index Uni que valu e assigned to each i nterface.
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 137 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 58 Brid ge page Ta b l e 5 7 describes t he field s display ed in the Brid ge page. T o v ie w the curr e nt IP p aram eters , in th e POS m enu , clic k IP . Th e IP pag e ope ns ( Figure 59 ).
138 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 59 IP page Ta b l e 5 8 de scrib es the fields displ ayed in the IP page . T o vi e w the curre nt IPX para mete rs , in th e PO S menu , clic k IPX . The IP X pa ge opens ( Fi gure 60 ). Ta b l e 5 8 IP p age Field Desc ription Index Unique value as signed to each int erface.
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 139 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 60 IPX pa ge Ta b l e 5 9 de scrib es the fields displ ayed in the IPX pag e. T o view the curren t Lqr para meters, in the POS menu , click Lqr . The Lqr page opens ( Fi gure 61 ).
140 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 61 Lqr pa ge Ta b l e 6 0 de scrib es the fields displ ayed in the Lqr pa ge. T o view the current Line par amet ers , in t he POS menu, click Line. The Line page opens ( Fi gure 62 ). Ta b l e 6 0 Lqr pa ge fi elds Field Des cription Index Uni que valu e assigned to each i nterface.
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 141 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Figure 62 Line pa ge Ta b l e 6 1 de scrib es the fields displ ayed in the Line page . T o vie w the curre nt Son et Med ium param e ters, in the POS m enu, cl ick S onet Medium. The Sone t Medium page open s ( Figure 63 ).
142 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 63 SONE T Medium page Ta b l e 6 2 describes t he fields di splayed i n the SONET Med ium page. Ta b l e 6 2 SONET Medium pag e fields Field Desc ription Index Uniq ue value assigned to each int erface. T ype Signal typ e, whether s onet or sd h.
Chapter 7 Web mana gement 143 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Statistics Use the W eb interface to view the Pass port 86 83POS Module s tatist ics. Unde r the Statis tics hea ding in th e navigati on pane, th ere are t wo options: Chassis a nd Port.
144 Chapter 7 Web man agement 209564-A Figure 65 PPP L ink stat istics page.
145 Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule Appe ndix A T e chnical Specifications This appe ndix lists t he technic al specif ic ations fo r the Passp ort 868 3POS Modul e.
146 Appendi x A Tech nical S pecific ations 209564-A Environmenta l specifica tions Operati ng tem pera ture : 5 ° to 40 ° C (41 ° to 1 04 ° F) Storag e temperat ure: -25 ° to 70 ° C (-1 3 ° to.
Appen dix A Techni c al Spe ci fi cat ion s 147 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module Electromagn etic emiss ions Meets re quiremen ts of: US: F CC, CFR 47, Pa rt 15, Subpar t B, Class A Canada : ICES-003, Is sue-2, Clas s A Australia /New Zeal and: AS/NZS 354 8:1995, Cla ss A Japan: VC CI V -3/97.
148 Appendi x A Tech nical S pecific ations 209564-A.
Usin g the P asspo rt 868 3POS M odule 149 Index A AbsoluteV alue st atistics 80 Action field 58 AdminStatus field 57 alarm statistics 104 applications, typical 29 Apply butt o n 4 9 A verage statisti.
150 Index 209564-A distance, maximum 31 downloading image 41 E enabling trace messages 92 environmental precaution s 35 environmental specifications 146 F failover 23 far end line interval statistics .
Index 151 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module link quality interval 9 6 link quality reportin g statistics 115 link quality thresh old 96 Link Conf igM agicN u mb e r fiel d 6 5 linktra p command 94 .
152 Index 209564-A POS Graph statistics tab 81 POS Interface, in Devi ce Manager 49 POS PPP tab grap hic 6 4 tab items 65 POS SO N E T ta b grap hic 6 0 tab items 61 POS Statis tics tab 8 3 PPP 29, 30.
Index 153 Using th e Passp ort 8683PO S Module suppor t, Nortel Net works 21 switching 24 T tagged-frames -discard command 94 tagging 94 taggi ng frames 94 technical publicatio ns 2 0 technical specif.
154 Index 209564-A.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Nortel Networks 8683POS è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Nortel Networks 8683POS - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Nortel Networks 8683POS imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Nortel Networks 8683POS ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Nortel Networks 8683POS, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Nortel Networks 8683POS.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Nortel Networks 8683POS. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Nortel Networks 8683POS insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
