Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto JNR1010V2 del fabbricante NETGEAR
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350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, C A 95134 USA January 2014 202-11340-02 JNR1010v2 N150 Wir eless R out er User Manual.
2 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Suppor t Thank you f or selecting NETGEAR pr oduc ts. After inst alling your device, locat e the serial number on the label of your pr oduct and use it to r egist er your product at https ://my .net gear .com . Y ou must r egister your pr oduct befor e you can use NET GEAR telephone support .
3 Cont ents Chapter 1 Hardware Setup Unpack Y our R out er . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Har dwar e Featur es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Change the M TU Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 L AN Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router WPS Button Blinks Amber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Cannot Log In t o the R outer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 1 1. Har dwar e Setup Get t o know y our r out er If you have not already set up your new router using the installation guide that comes in the box, this chapter walks you through the hardware setup. Chapter 2, Get Started with NETGEAR genie , explains how to set up your Internet connection.
Hardw ar e Setup 7 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Unpack Y our Rout er Open the box and remove the router, cable, adapter , and installation guide. Router Power adapter Figure 1.
Hardw ar e Setup 8 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Fr ont P anel The router front panel has the following status LEDs: Ethernet ports 1–4 LEDs WiFi LED Internet LED Power LED Figure 2.
T able 1. Front panel LED descriptions LED Description Power • Solid green . The power is on, and the router is ready . • Blinking green . A firmware update is in progress. • Off . Power is not supplied to the router. Internet • Solid green . An IP address was received; the router is ready to transmit data.
Hardw ar e Setup 10 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Back P anel The back panel has the following ports, button, and connector: Ethernet ports Internet port AC power connector WPS/Reset button Figure 3.
Hardw ar e Setup 11 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Label The label of the router shows the default login information, default WiFi network name (SSID), network key (also referred to as wireless network password or passphrase), serial number , MAC address, and other information.
Hardw ar e Setup 12 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 4. Place the router away from electrical devices such as these: • Ceiling fans • Home security systems • Microwaves • Computers • Base of a cordless phone • 2.
Hardw ar e Setup 13 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Cable Y our Rout er The installation guide that came in the box has a cabling diagram on the first page. This section describes how to connect the router, the computer , and the cable or DSL broadband modem, and provides detailed illustrations.
Hardw ar e Setup 14 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 6. Connect a computer or wireless device to the router . Y ou have two options: • Connect with an Ethernet cable . Securely insert the cable that you removed from the modem in Step 4 into one of the router ’s Ethernet ports.
15 2 2. Get S tar t ed with NE T GE AR genie Connec t t o the r out er This chapter explains how to use NETGEAR genie to set up your router after you complete cabling as described in the installation guide and in the previous chapter in this book.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 16 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Rout er Setup Pr epar ation Y ou can set up your router with NETGEAR genie automatically , or you can use the genie menus and screens to set up your router manually .
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 17 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Wireless network login . Y our router is preset with a unique wireless network name (SSID) and password for wireless access. This information is on the label on your router. NE T GE AR genie Setup NETGEAR genie runs on any device with a web browser .
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 18 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Log In t o Y our Rout er Af t er Installation When you first set up your router, NETGEAR genie automatically starts when you launch an Internet browser on a computer that is connected to the router.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 19 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 2. Click the Ye s button. The router upgrades to the latest firmware. After the upgrade, the router restarts.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 20 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router On the BASIC tab, the following items display: • Home . This dashboard screen displays when you log in to the router . • Internet . Set, update, and check the ISP settings of your router.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 21 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 3. T ype the old password and type the new password twice. 4. If you want to be able to recover the password, select the Enable Password Recovery check box.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 22 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 4. Select two security questions and provide answers to them. 5. Click the Apply button. T o recover your password: 1. In the address field of your browser , type www .routerlogin.
Get Started with NET GEAR genie 23 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Add Wir eless Devices or Comput ers t o Y our Network Choose either the manual or the WPS method to add wireless devices and other equipment to your wireless network. For information about how to set up a guest network, see Guest Network on page 35.
24 3 3. genie BASIC Settings Y our Internet c onnec tion and network This chapter describes the features that are available from the genie BASIC Home screen.
genie BASIC Settings 25 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Int ernet Setup Y ou can view or change ISP information. T o view or change the Internet setup: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18.
genie BASIC Settings 26 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Domain Name (If Required) . Enter the domain name provided by your ISP . • Internet IP Address : - Get Dynamically from ISP . Y our ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address. Y our ISP automatically assigns these addresses.
genie BASIC Settings 27 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router - Manually Connect . Y ou connect and disconnect manually . For information about how to connect to the Internet, see Connection Status on page 75 . The Connect and Disconnect buttons in the Connection Status screen display only when the connection mode is Manually Connect.
genie BASIC Settings 28 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Basic Wir eless Settings Y ou can view or configure the wireless network setup. The router comes with preset WP A2-PSK security .
genie BASIC Settings 29 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 3. T o specify the location where the router is used, select from the countries in the Region list. In Asia, the region is fixed to Asia and is not changeable. 4. Enter the SSID in the Name (SSID) field.
genie BASIC Settings 30 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Up to 54 Mbps . Allows 802.1 1g and 802.1 1b wireless devices to join the network. • Up to 145 Mbps . Allows 802.1 1n wireless devices to join the network. • Up to 150 Mbps . Allows 802.1 1n, 802.
genie BASIC Settings 31 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Security Options Y ou can change the wireless authentication and encryption option and the passphrase (also referred to as the wireless network password or network key).
genie BASIC Settings 32 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The passphrase is a text string from 8 to 63 ASCII characters or exactly 64 hexadecimal digits. A hexadecimal digit is one of the following characters: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A–F , and a–f.
genie BASIC Settings 33 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 4. In the Security Options sections of the Wireless Settings screen, select the WEP radio button.
genie BASIC Settings 34 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router - For 128-bit WEP , enter 26 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0–9, A–F). The key values are not case-sensitive.
genie BASIC Settings 35 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Device Name . If the device name is known, it is shown here. 3. T o make sure that all of the attached devices are authorized, examine the devices carefully . 4. T o refresh the screen, click the Refresh button.
genie BASIC Settings 36 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Enable Guest Network . If this check box is selected, the guest network is enabled, and guests can connect to your network using the SSID of this profile. By default, this check box is cleared.
37 4 4. genie AD V ANCED Home Specif y cust om settings This chapter describes the features that are available from the genie ADV ANCED Home screen. This chapter contains the following sections: • S.
genie ADV ANCED Home 38 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Setup Wizar d The NETGEAR genie installation process launches with the Setup Wizard the first time that you start the router. After you have set up the router, the genie installation process no longer launches automatically , but you can launch the Setup Wizard manually .
genie ADV ANCED Home 39 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The next screen displays: Note: If you select the No, I want to configure the router myself radio button, the Internet Setup screen displays. For information about the Internet Setup screen, see Internet Setup on page 25.
genie ADV ANCED Home 40 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router WPS Wizar d The WPS Wizard helps you add a WPS-capable client (a computer or other wireless device) to your network. On the client, you must either press its WPS button or locate its WPS PIN. T o use the WPS Wizard: 1.
genie ADV ANCED Home 41 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The screen that displays lets you select the method for adding the client: 4. Select one of the following radio buttons: • Push Button .
genie ADV ANCED Home 42 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router b. Enter the client security PIN. c. Click the Next button. Within two minutes, go to the client and use its WPS software to let the client join the network. Y ou do not need to enter a password.
genie ADV ANCED Home 43 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 3. Enter the settings that you want to customize. • Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection .
genie ADV ANCED Home 44 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router - Secured NA T provides a secured firewall to protect the computers on the LAN from attacks from the Internet, but might prevent some Internet games, point-to-point applications, or multimedia applications from functioning.
genie ADV ANCED Home 45 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router T o set up a default DMZ server: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18. 2. Select ADV ANCED > Setup > W AN Setup . The W AN Setup screen displays.
genie ADV ANCED Home 46 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following table describes common MTU sizes and applications. T able 3. Common MTU sizes MTU Application 1500 The largest Ethernet packet size. This value is the typical setting for non-PPPoE, non-VPN connections, and is the default value for NETGEAR routers, adapters, and switches.
genie ADV ANCED Home 47 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Note: If you change the LAN IP address of the router while connected through the browser , you are disconnected. If this situation occurs, you must open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again.
genie ADV ANCED Home 48 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router receives RIP packets. Both is the default setting. With the Both or Out Only setting, the router broadcasts its routing table periodically . With the Both or In Only setting, the router incorporates the RIP information that it receives.
genie ADV ANCED Home 49 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Subnet mask • Gateway IP address (the router’s LAN IP address) • DNS server IP address (the router’s LAN IP address) Y ou can use another device on your network as the DHCP server or you can manually configure the network settings of all of your computers and devices.
genie ADV ANCED Home 50 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 4. In the IP Address field, type the IP address to assign to the computer or server .
genie ADV ANCED Home 51 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • T o edit a reserved address entry , click the Edit button. The Address Reservation screen displays.
52 5 5. Administr ation Manage y our network This chapter describes the router settings for administering and maintaining your router and home network.
Administr ation 53 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Manually Updat e the Rout er Firmwar e The router’s firmware (software) is stored in flash memory . If the router has detected that new firmware is available, you might see a message at the top of the genie screens.
Administr ation 54 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router A progress bar shows the progress of the firmware upload process: W ARNING: When uploading firmware to the router, do not interrupt the web browser by closing the window , clicking a link, or loading a new page.
Administr ation 55 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 3. T o save a copy of the current settings, click the Back Up button. 4. Choose a location to store the .cfg file on a computer on your network. 5. Click the OK button. A copy of the current settings is saved.
Administr ation 56 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Er ase Configur ation Settings Under some circumstances (for example, if you move the router to a different network), you might want to erase the configuration and restore the factory default settings.
57 6 6. Adv anc ed Settings Enhance the perf ormance of y our rout er This chapter describes the advanced features of your router. The information is for users with a solid understanding of networking concepts.
Advanced Settings 58 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Advanc ed Wireles s Settings Y ou can configure advanced settings for your wireless network. Y ou can also set up a schedule to turn off your wireless network, configure the WPS settings, and set up an access list for wireless clients.
Advanced Settings 59 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 4. Click the Apply button. Y our changes are saved. Enable or Disable Wir eless Rout er Radio T o enable or disable the wireless router radio: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18.
Advanced Settings 60 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Set Up a Wir eless Schedule Y ou can turn off the wireless signal from your router at times when you do not need a wireless connection. For example, you could turn it off for the weekend if you leave town.
Advanced Settings 61 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Set Up the WPS Settings Y ou can control how WPS functions on the router. NETGEAR recommends that you use caution when changing the WPS settings.
Advanced Settings 62 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 5. Click the Apply button. Y our changes are saved. Wir eless Distribution Syst em Y ou can set up the router to be used as a wireless base station or wireless repeater in a wireless distribution system (WDS).
Advanced Settings 63 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router For you to set up a wireless network in a WDS, t he following conditions must be met for both access points: • Both access points must use the same SSID, wireless channel, and encryption mode. • Both access points must be on the same LAN IP subnet.
Advanced Settings 64 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router 4. Select the Wireless Base Station radio button. 5. T o prevent wireless clients from associating with the base station and allow LAN client associations only , select the Disable Wireless Client Association check box.
Advanced Settings 65 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router T o configure the router as a repeater: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18. 2. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Wireless Repeating Function .
Advanced Settings 66 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router files and printers with any other wireless or wired computer or server that is connected to a repeater .
Advanced Settings 67 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following screen displays: 3. Click the Add button. The screen adjusts: 4. In the Route Name field, type a name for this static route (for identification purposes only). 5. If you want to limit access to the LAN only , select the Private check box.
Advanced Settings 68 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router By default, the Active check box is selected. 7. T ype the IP address of the final destination. 8. T ype the IP subnet mask for this destination. If the destination is a single host, type 255.255.255.
Advanced Settings 69 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router T o configure Universal Plug and Play: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18. 2. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > UPnP .
Advanced Settings 70 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The UPnP Portmap T able displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is accessing the router and which ports (internal and external) that device has opened. The UPnP Portmap T able also displays what type of port is open and whether that port is still active for each IP address.
71 7 7. Monit oring Monit or y our r out er and network tr affic This chapter describes how to monitor your router and network traffic. This chapter includes the following sections: • Router Status .
Monitoring 72 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Rout er Status and Usage Inf ormation Screen T o view router status and usage information: Click the ADV ANCED tab.
Monitoring 73 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Rout er Inf ormation P ane T o display the Router Information pane: 1. Log in to the router. For more information, see Log In to Y our Router After Installation on page 18. 2. Click the ADV ANCED tab. The Router Status screen displays.
Monitoring 74 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Connection . Shows whether the router is using a fixed or dynamic IP address on the Internet port. If the value is DHCP , the router obtains an IP address dynamically from the ISP or from a DHCP server on your LAN.
Monitoring 75 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Poll Interval . The interval at which the statistics are updated on this screen. 4. T o change the polling frequency , enter a time in seconds in the Poll Interval field, and click the Set Interval button.
Monitoring 76 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router - Default Gateway . The IP address for the default gateway that the router communicates with. - DHCP Server . The IP address for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server that configures the TCP/IP for all the computers that are connected to the router.
Monitoring 77 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Choose any of the following actions: a. T o establish the PPTP connection manually , click the Connect button. b. T o terminate the PPTP connection manually , click the Disconnect button. c. T o close the Connection Status screen, click the Close Window button.
Monitoring 78 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router The following information displays: • Name (SSID ). The wireless network name (SSID) that the router uses. The default name is NETGEAR-Guest. • Wireless AP . Indicates whether the radio of the router is enabled for the guest network.
79 8 8. T r oubleshooting Find and fix pr oblems This chapter provides information to help you diagnose and solve problems that you might have with your router. If you do not find the solution here, visit the NETGEAR support site at http://support.netgear .
T r oubleshooting 80 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Quick Tips The following describes tips for troubleshooting some common problems: • Sequence to Restart Y our Network on page 80 • Check Ethern.
T r oubleshooting 81 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Some cable modem service providers require you to use the MAC address of the computer initially registered on the account. Y ou can view the MAC address in the Attached Devices screen (see Attached Devices on page 34).
T r oubleshooting 82 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router If the error persists, you might have a hardware problem. Contact technical support at www .netgear .com/support . All LEDs R emain Lit Af t er St ar tup When the router is turned on, the LEDs light for about 10 seconds and then turn off.
T r oubleshooting 83 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Make sure that you have not pressed the WPS button on the front of the router after disabling the WPS feature (you logged in to the router and disabled this feature previously).
T r oubleshooting 84 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Cannot Acces s the Int ernet If you can access your router but you are unable to access the Internet, first determine whether the router can obtain an IP address from your Internet service provider (ISP).
T r oubleshooting 85 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router A DNS server is a host on the Internet that translates Internet names (such as www addresses) to numeric IP addresses. T ypically , your ISP provides the addresses of one or two DNS servers for your use.
T r oubleshooting 86 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router Changes Not Sav ed If the router does not save the changes you make through the NETGEAR genie screens, check the following: • When you enter configuration settings on a screen, always click the Apply button before you move to another screen or tab, or your changes are lost.
T r oubleshooting 87 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router T o ping the router from a computer running Windows: 1. From the Windows toolbar , click the Start button and select Run . 2. In the field provided, t ype ping followed by the IP address of the router, as in this example: ping www .
T r oubleshooting 88 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router • Check that your computer has the IP address of your router listed as the default gateway . If a DHCP server assigns the IP configuration of your computer , this information is not visible on your computer ’s Network Control Panel.
89 A A. Supplement al Inf ormation Additional details This appendix provides factory default settings and technical specifications for the JNR1010v2 N150 Wireless Router: • Factory Settings • T ec.
Supplemental Inf ormation 90 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router F ac tory Settings Y ou can return the router to its factory settings. Use the end of a paper clip or some other similar object to press and hold the WPS/Reset button on the back panel of the router for at least four seconds.
Supplemental Inf ormation 91 JNR1010v2 N150 Wireles s Router T echnical Specifications T able 5. JNR1010v2 router specifications Feature Description Data and routing protocols TCP/IP , RIP-1, RIP-2, D.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il NETGEAR JNR1010V2 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del NETGEAR JNR1010V2 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso NETGEAR JNR1010V2 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul NETGEAR JNR1010V2 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il NETGEAR JNR1010V2, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del NETGEAR JNR1010V2.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il NETGEAR JNR1010V2. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo NETGEAR JNR1010V2 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
