Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D del fabbricante Lincoln Electric
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INVERTEC PO WER W A VE 450 ROBO TIC IM542-D October , 2001 For use with machines having Code Numbers: TM OPERA TOR’S MANUAL Safety Depends on Y ou Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However , your overall safety can be increased by proper installation .
FOR ENGINE powered equipment. 1.a. T urn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running. ____________________________________________________ 1.b . Operate engines in open, well-v entilated areas or vent the engine e xhaust fumes outdoors.
ii SAFETY ii ARC RA YS can burn. 4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cov er plates to protect your e yes from sparks and the ra ys of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
FOR ELECTRICALL Y powered equipment. 8.a. T urn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse bo x bef ore working on the equipment. 8.b . Install equipment in accordance with the U .S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manuf acturer’ s recommendations.
iv SAFETY iv PRÉCA UTIONS DE SÛRETÉ P our votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes: Sûreté P our Soudage A L ’Arc 1.
Thank You f or selecting a QU ALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We w ant you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product ••• as much pride as we hav e in br inging this product to you! Read this Operators Man ual completely bef ore attempting to use this equipment.
T ABLE OF CONTENTS vi vi Page Safety .................................................................................................................................................i-iv Installation ...................................................
vii vii Limits Overlay ................................................................................................................. ....B-12 Setup Overlay ...........................................................................................
viii viii 3.1.5 WIRE STICK DETECT ...........................................................................................C-3 4. POWER WA VE CIRCUITS ..................................................................................................
ix ix Maintenance .......................................................................................................................... Section E Safety Precautions .................................................................................
PO WER W A VE 450 TECHNICAL SPECIFICA TIONS - POWER W A VE 450 INPUT - THREE PHASE 50/60 HZ. ONL Y Input V olta g es: 200 230 400 460 575 Input Currents @ 500A/40 VDC 87 76 44 38 32 @ 450A/38 VDC 75 6.
Read this entire installation section before y ou start installation. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Only qualified personnel should perform this installation. • T urn the input power OFF at the disconnect switch or fuse box before working on this equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions can cause immedi- ate failure of components within the welder . GROUND CONNECTIONS The frame of the welder must be grounded. A ground terminal marked with the symbol is located inside the reconnect/input access door for this purpose.
INST ALLA TION A-4 A-4 PO WER W A VE 450 2 3 1 FIGURE A.3 – FRONTP ANEL/BACK P ANEL 1 WORK TERMINAL 2 ELECTRODE TERMINAL 3 REMOTE CONTROL AMPHENOL RECEPT ACLE 4 WA TER COOLING FITTINGS (ON ACCESS P .
INST ALLA TION A-5 A-5 PO WER W A VE 450 PO WER W A VE 450 R OBO TIC DIMENSIONS 18.76 19.50 15.50 35.82 A 16.08 29.49 32.26 35.00 38.82 M17793.
INST ALLA TION A-6 A-6 PO WER W A VE 450 PO WER W A VE 450 R OBO TIC / SYNERGIC 7F DRIVE UNIT COMPONENTS DIA GRAM POWER WAVE 450 ROBOTIC / SYNERGIC 7F DRIVE UNIT COMPONENTS DIAGRAM K680 K681 CONTROL T.
OPERA TION B-1 B-1 PO WER W A VE 450 OPERA TING INSTRUCTIONS Read and understand this entire section of operating instructions before operating the machine. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrodes with your skin or wet cloth- ing.
QUICK ST AR T REFERENCE FOR USING THE PROCESS SELECTION OVERLA Y Read and understand the “Controls and Settings” and “Operating Overlays” sections of this manual before using the following Quick Start Reference pr ocedure to operate the Power W ave.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION The INVERTEC Power W ave power source is a high performance, digitally controlled inverter welding power source capable of complex, high-speed wave- form control. It uses thr ee-phase input power only . The Power W ave is designed to be used as a synergic welding system in conjunction with a wire feeder .
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS All operator controls and adjustments ar e located on the case front of the Power W ave. Refer to Figure B.1 and corresponding explanations. FIGURE B.1 – CASE FRONT CONTROLS CASE FRONT CONTR OLS Refer to Figure B.1 for the location of the following controls: 1.
OPERA TING OVERLA YS O VER VIEW The Power W ave is controlled by a panel of keys (key- pad) located on the front of the machine. The opera- tor can access controls by placing an overlay over the keys. An OVERLA Y is a special plastic sheet with a number of keys and symbols printed on one side and a bar code printed on the other .
O VERLA Y TYPES Four types of overlays can be used with the Power W ave. 1. Process Overlays. These overlays are used to create, save and r ecall specific welding proce- dures by selecting and adjusting the various weld- ing settings that have been programmed into the Power W ave at the factory .
1. LCD DISPLA Y WINDOW : Power up the machine with this overlay in place. When the Power W ave is turned on, the following message appears on the display for a few seconds: LINCOLN ELECTRIC VERSION X.
3. ELECTRODE CLASS UP/DOWN: Use the ELEC- TRODE CLASS UP or DOWN keys to select from the material types available for the selected process. Pr ess the ELECTRODE CLASS UP or DOWN key until the desired material type is dis- played.
10. RECALL FROM MEMOR Y KEY : This key is used to recall an existing pr ocedure fr om memory . Y ou can recall and use any of the pr eviously created welding procedur es that are stor ed in one of the eight memory locations. Simply press the RECALL FROM MEMOR Y key and then the appropriate MEMOR Y LOCA TION NUMBER key .
1. LCD DISPLA Y WINDOW: Power up the machine with this overlay in place. When the Power W ave is turned on, the following message appears in the display window for a few seconds: LINCOLN ELECTRIC V ersion X.X This display is followed by: OVERLA Y ID NUMBER = 10 This message is then replaced by the following message: SELECT A MEMOR Y LOCA TION 2.
3. PROGRAM LIST : The PROGRAM LIST block in the center of this overlay provides a convenient place to recor d a brief description of each welding procedur e stored in memory . A “Dry Erase” mark- er should be used for this purpose. 4. DISPLA Y RECALL KEY : T o view other information about the selected procedur e, press the DISPLA Y RECALL key .
1. LCD DISPLA Y WINDOW: Power up the machine with this overlay in place. When the Power W ave is turned on, the following message appears in the display window for a few seconds: LINCOLN ELECTRIC V ersion X.X This display is followed by: OVERLA Y ID NUMBER = 4 This message is then replaced by the following message: SELECT A MEMOR Y LOCA TION 2.
Use the LIMIT UP and LIMIT DOWN keys to change the maximum wire feed speed to the desired value. Press the SET LIMIT key again. The new maximum and old minimum wire feed speeds will be dis- played. Use the LIMIT UP and LIMIT DOWN keys to change the minimum wire feed speed to the desired value.
1. LCD DISPLA Y WINDOW: Power up the machine with this overlay in place. When the Power W ave is turned on, the following message appears in the display window for a few seconds: LINCOLN ELECTRIC V ersion X.X This display is followed by: OVERLA Y ID NUMBER = 0 This message is then replaced by the following message: POWER WA VE SETUP 2.
When the “WA TER COOLER PRESSURE” light turns on, release the key . 5. WIRE FEEDER 1 +/- POLARITY KEY : Press this key to change the present voltage sensing polari- ty of wire feeder 1. The pr esent polarity of wire feeder 1 is indicated by the “WIRE FEEDER 1+ POLARITY” light.
O VER VIEW OF WELDING PR OCEDURES FLUX CORED ARC WELDING (FCA W) AND GMA W PROCEDURES F or each wire feed speed, a corresponding v oltage is preprogrammed into the machine b y welding e xper ts. This preprogrammed v oltage is the best a verage v olt- age f or the procedure at the given wire f eed speed.
OPERA TION B-17 B-17 PO WER W A VE 450 T rigger Position Pulse GMAW FCAW WFS and WFS and Open Ar c Length T rim Preset V oltage WFS, WFS, Actual Arc Actual Arc Closed V oltage, V oltage, Actual Arc Ac.
PULSE WELDING Some people hav e trouble getting used to the beha vior of the pulsing arc. The parameters progr ammed into the P ower W av e ha ve been thoroughly tested f or their ability to deliv er a sound weld with good appearance. There are, ho we ver , a fe w things to keep in mind when pulse welding.
1. INTERF A CE DESCRIPTION This interf ace is designed for a P ower W av e 450 and a F anuc robot using ArcT ool software (V1.30P) with touch sensing and through arc trac king. The interf ace responds to all of the ArcT ool welding inputs and out- puts e xcept wire fault and wire stic k alar m.
2.3 T OUCH SENSE SIGNAL This is an activ e low input to the robot controller which indicates that the welding electrode has touched the work piece. T o star t touch sensing the touch sensing command must be held lo w by the robot controller .
2.17 DU AL PR OCEDURE SWITCH COM- MAND This is an activ e low output from the robot con- troller used to activate the dual procedure s witch. When the P ower W av e is running a dual proce- dure ov erlay this output is used to s witch between procedures.
ting and clearing the miscellaneous output #4. 4.4 ARC DETECT The arc detect signal is generated from the v oltage and current signals on the control board. The arc detect cir- cuit is calibrated to detect a minimum arc of 15V and 30A. The signal is isolated from the control ground and tied to the robot controller welding input 2 (WDI2).
5. R OBO T CONTR OLLER SETUP 5.1 WELD SYSTEM SETUP MONIT ORING FUNCTIONS 1 Arc loss ENABLED 2 Gas shor tage DISABLED 3 Wire shor tage DISABLED 4 Wire stick ENABLED 5 P ower supply f ailure ENABLED 6 C.
ROBOTIC INTERF ACE C-6 C-6 PO WER W A VE 450 6. CONNECTIONS 6.2 ARCT OOL WELDING INPUTS AND OUTPUTS J101-1 +Serial loop CTRL J27-1 J101-2 High speed sense 1 P83-K J101-3 High speed sense 2 P83-L J101-4 -Serial loop CTRL J27-4 J104-1 V oltage signal CTRL J21-4 J104-2 Current signal CTRL J21-7 J104-3 Water PWR D .
W A TER COOLER USA GE The P ower W av e is equipped with an optional internal water cooler . We recommend using the water cooler when welding abov e 300 amps with argon blends on a regular basis.
ACCESSORIES D-2 D-2 PO WER W A VE 450 1.00 6.25 6.75 4.67 REMOTE A 6.67 7.16 7.50 1.72 3.18 .25 .25 .281 7.00 11.25 1.44 TYP. OUTLET 1.31 .81 1.00 8.06 .
ACCESSORIES D-3 D-3 PO WER W A VE 450 MOUNTING THE WIRE FEED UNIT Mount the wire f eed unit by means of the insulated mounting brac ket attached to the bottom of the gear- bo x. See L9777 Dimension Pr int f ollowing, to find the size and location of the mounting holes .
ACCESSORIES D-4 D-4 PO WER W A VE 450 Standard 4-Roll Kits (KP655 and KP656) 1) T urn off welding power source . 2) Release both quick release le vers b y sliding the le vers side wa ys into the open positions. 3) Remov e clamping screw & clamping collar from the drive shaft closest to the incoming side of the f eeder .
ACCESSORIES D-5 D-5 PO WER W A VE 450 Idle Roll Pressure Setting The idle roll pressure is set at the f actor y , back ed out three turns from full pressure on 4-roll feeders. This is an appro ximate setting. F or small wire sizes and alu- minum wire up to 9 or 10 turns out may be required to minimize “ birdnesting ” .
ACCESSORIES D-6 D-6 PO WER W A VE 450 7) T o remov e Readi-Reel from Adapter , depress retaining spring tab with thumb while pulling the Readi-Reel cage from the molded adapter with both hands. Do not remov e adapter from the spindle. T o Mount 10 to 44 lb (4.
ACCESSORIES D-7 D-7 PO WER W A VE 450 4) Tighten the cover as m uch as possible b y hand. DO NO T hammer on the spinner nut ar ms. 5) Cut and remo ve only the tie wire holding the free end of the coil. Inser t the free end into one of the holes in the cov er and secure it by bending it bac k.
ACCESSORIES D-8 D-8 PO WER W A VE 450 Routine Maintenance of Wire Feed Unit Drive Rolls and Guide T ubes After f eeding ev er y coil of wire, inspect the driv e roll section. Clean it as necessary . Do not use a solvent f or cleaning the idle roll because it may w ash the lubri- cant out of the bearing.
ACCESSORIES D-9 D-9 PO WER W A VE 450 Gun Cable Connector Requirements to P ermit Pr oper Connection to Wire Feed Units Connector must be insulated in this area Style "A" 1.25 max (31.7) 2.00 (51.0) 1.25 (31.7) 1.00 (25.4) .252 (6.40) .260 (6.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Only Qualified personnel should perform this maintenance. • T ur n the input power OFF at the disconnect switch or fuse box before working on this equipment.
5. Locate two sets of two r esistors on the left side of the machine and three sets of two r esistors on the right side of the machine. See Figure D.1.
6. Locate the #9 and #12 terminals, identified by the “Dischar ge” labels, on each of the four Switch Boards. See Figur e D.2. 7. Using insulated, needle nose-type jumper leads and insulated gloves, connect one jumper lead to one end of the resistor obtained in step 4.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Perform the following preventive maintenance pr oce- dures at least once every six months. It is good prac- tice to keep a preventive maintenance r ecor d; a r ecord tag attached to the machine works best. 1. Remove the hex head scr ews from the sides and top of the machine.
MAINTENANCE E-5 E-5 PO WER W A VE 450 RECOMMENDED T OOLS FOR INST AL- LA TION OR SER VICE OF COOLER: • absorbent towels • alcohol wipe • 3 mm allen wrench (G3503 only) • sock et wrench • 4 i.
MAINTENANCE E-6 E-6 G3503-[ ] COOLER PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 1. Preparation: • Alwa ys s witch off the P ower Wa ve machine po wer . • Always disconnect the P ower Wa ve machine from ser vice input power . • Do not remove the pump relief v alve ’ s 3/4 in.
MAINTENANCE E-7 E-7 PO WER W A VE 450 FIGURE D.4 – GENERAL COMPONENT LOCA TIONS 1 DISPLA Y BOARD (BACK OF P ANEL) 2 POWER SWITCH 3 MAIN TRANSFORMER 4 AUXILIAR Y TRANSFORMER 5 INPUT RECTIFIER 6 HEA T.
TROUBLESHOOTING F-1 F-1 PO WER W A VE 450 HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE This T roubleshooting Guide is designed to be used b y the machine Owner/Operator . Unauthor ized repairs per-f or med on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine oper ator and will inv alidate your f actor y warranty .
Major physical or electrical dam- age is evident when the sheet metal cover(s) are r emoved. Machine is dead – no output – no fans – no displays. Machine has no output – fans are running – display is on – a “click- ing” sound is heard coming fr om the machine.
Machine has no output – no f ans – no displa y . Main input fuses are open, indicating e xcessive input current dra w . Machine has no output – no dis- pla y – fans run. Machine has no output – no dis- pla y – fans run – circuit breaker (5-amp) repeatedly trips.
Machine has no output – fans run – display is on. Machine regularly overheats – yel- low light (LED) on the front panel glows, indicating a thermal over- load. The fans run and the display is on. 1. Make sure that the machine was powered up with a pr operly installed overlay .
The voltage and/or wire f eed speed will not adjust to user satis- f action. The voltage and/or wire f eed speed can be adjusted on the wire f eeder but the changes are not shown on the P ower Wa v e. The Dual Procedure ov erlay is installed. The user cannot change from procedure “ A ” to procedure “ B, ” or vice versa.
Machine does not respond to ke ys being pressed, or the machine has improper displa ys. Machine displa y reads “ Error Inv alid Ov er la y , ” or it displays an incorrect ov erlay ID number on pow er-up. Machine displa ys “ ERR OR: S.L. NO T INITIALIZED ” on pow er-up.
The Beeper (Piezoelectric Buzzer) cannot be heard – machine operating normally . The welding parameters that w ere sav ed in memor y are diff erent when recalled. The water cooler does not turn on. The machine beeps without the ke ys being pressed. 1.
Machine loses output while weld- ing. F ans and display are function- ing properly . F or no apparent reason the weld characteristics hav e changed. Machine often “ noodle welds ” with a par ticular procedure. 1. Chec k for proper input v oltages (per machine nameplate).
Now A vailab le ...12th Edition The Procedure Handbook of Ar c W elding With ov er 500,000 copies of previous editions pub lished since 1933, the Procedure Handbook is considered by man y to be the “ Bible ” of the arc welding industry . This printing will go fast so don ’ t dela y .
W ARNING A VISO DE PRECA UCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German P or tuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic READ AND UNDERST AND THE MANUF ACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
W ARNING A VISO DE PRECA UCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German P or tuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO F ABRICANTE P ARA ESTE EQUIP AMENTO E AS P ARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
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Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Lincoln Electric INVERTEC POWER WAVE IM542-D insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
