Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto M-series M10i del fabbricante Juniper
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M10i Internet Router PIC Guide Juniper Networks, Inc. 1194 North Mathilda Avenue Sunnyvale, California 94089 USA 408-745-2000 www.juniper.net Part Number: 530-022504-01, Revision 2.
This guide provides an overview and description of the Physical Interface Cards (PICs) supported by the Juniper Networks M10i Internet router. The PICs are described alphabetically. Table 1 on page 3 lists the PICs supported by the M10i router. PICs provide the physical connection to various network media types.
Table 1: PICs Supported in the M10i Internet Router Page PIC Slots Required First JUNOS Support Ports PIC Family and Type ATM2 IQ 9 1 slot 6.1 4 ATM2 DS3 IQ 11 1 slot 6.1 2 ATM2 E3 IQ 13 1 slot 6.1 2 ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ 16 1 slot 6.1 1 ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ Channelized 22 1 slot 6.
Table 1: PICs Supported in the M10i Internet Router (continued) Page PIC Slots Required First JUNOS Support Ports PIC Family and Type Ethernet IQ2 51 1 slot 7.6R3 4 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 Services 5 1 slot 6.4 0 Adaptive Services II 7 1 slot 7.2 0 Adaptive Services II FIPS 42 1 slot 6.
Adaptive Services II PIC ■ JUNOS 6.4 and later Software release ■ Supports tunnel services. This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an individual license. ■ Individual licenses must be purchased for additional services. ■ Power requirement: 0.
Table 2: Adaptive Services PICs Software Features (continued) 6.4 Network Address Translation (NAT) for IP addresses 6.4 Port Address Translation (PAT) for port numbers 6.4 IP Security (IPSec) encryption 6.4 Active flow monitoring exports cflowd version 5 and version 8 records 8.
Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC ■ JUNOS 7.2 and later Software release ■ JUNOS-FIPS requires an Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC for external IPSec connections. See the Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria and JUNOS-FIPS for more information.
Status LED, one tricolor: ■ Off — PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis. ■ Green — PIC is operating normally. ■ Amber — PIC is initializing. ■ Red — PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from the chassis.
ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Four DS3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20.0 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.
■ 10 ft (3.05 m) posilock SMB to BNC (provided) ■ Four pairs of Rx and Tx coaxial cables Cables and connectors One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or.
ATM2 E3 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Two E3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interfac.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Two OC3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface ■ Conforms to ANSI T1.105-1991 and T1E1.
■ Circuit cross-connect (CCC) for leveraging ATM access networks ■ User-configurable virtual circuit (VC) and virtual path (VP) support ■ Support for idle cell or unassigned cell transmission .
Table 3: Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC3 IQ PICs (continued) Multimode Intermediate Reach (IR) Parameter Multivendor agreement Telcordia GR-253 Standard 1.
ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One OC12 port ■ Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface ■ Conforms to ANSI T1.105-1991 and T1E1.
■ Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx) ■ Optical interface support — See Table 4 on page 17 Cables and connectors One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms.
Channelized DS3 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Four DS3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.32 A @ 48 V (15.6 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logi.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Channelized E1 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Ten E1 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.2 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.
■ Alarm indication signal (AIS) ■ Loss of frame (LOF) ■ Out of frame (OOF) ■ Failed signal rate (FSR) Alarms, errors, and events ■ Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte counters .
Channelized OC12 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One OC12 port ■ Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W) ■ 12 DS3 channels ■ Supports IP version 4 (IPv4) unicast and multicast.
■ Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P) ■ BERT functionality (you can configure one DS3 channel in BERT mode and configure the remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic) ■ Bit e.
Channelized OC12 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One OC12 port ■ Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logi.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Channelized OC3 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 7.6 and later Software release ■ One OC3 port ■ Power requirement: 0.39 A @ 48 V (18.6 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logica.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Channelized STM1 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One STM1 port ■ Power requirement: 0.39 A @ 48 V (18.6 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logi.
■ Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P) ■ Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF) ■ Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3 (CV-S, CV-L, CV-P) ■ Errored.
Channelized T1 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 7.4 and later Software release ■ Ten T1 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.2 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.
■ Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection (RED), weighted random early detection (WRED) ■ SNMP: T1 MIB and DS0 MIB ■ Dynamic, arbitrary channel c.
DS3 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Two or four DS3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.47 A @ 48 V (22.5 W) ■ Integrated DSU interoperability with leading DSU vendors Description ■ High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 44.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
E1 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Four E1 or coaxial ports ■ Power requirement: 0.08 A @ 48 V (3.74 W) ■ Two versions: ■ 4-port, 120-ohm, RJ-48 ■ 4-port, 75-ohm, coaxial ■ Onboard DSU functionality for E1 connectivity Description ■ High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 2.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
E3 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.0 and later Software release ■ Two E3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.47 A @ 48 V (22.5 W) ■ Integrated DSU interoperability Description ■ High-density E3 (34.368-Mbps) connectivity ■ High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 34.
■ Alarm indication signal (AIS) ■ Equipment failure (does not affect service) ■ Frame error ■ Line code violation ■ Loss of signal (LOS) ■ Out of frame (OOF) ■ Yellow alarm bit (A-bit) d.
E3 IQ PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Four E3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.38 A @ 48 V (18 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface Description ■ Clear-channel (34.368-Mbps) and subrate E3 ■ Unframed or ITU G.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
EIA-530 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Two EIA-530, X.21 or V.35 serial ports ■ Power requirement: 0.07 A @ 48 V (3.4 W) Description ■ Configured as data terminal equipment (DTE).
Three bicolor per port: ■ Data set ready (DSR): ■ Green — DSR is detected or ignored ■ Red — DSR expected but not present ■ Data carrier detect (DCD): ■ Green — DCD is detected or igno.
ES PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ High-bandwidth encryption (in accordance with IPSec standards) ■ Power requirement: 0.21 A @ 48 V (10 W) ■ Support for IPSec encryption, decrypt.
■ Input and output bytes per tunnel ■ Total authentication failures ■ Total antireply failures ■ Total encryption ASIC errors per PIC Instrumentation (counters) ES PIC ■ 43 ES PIC.
Fast Ethernet PICs Left: 4-Port Fast Ethernet PIC; Right: 8-Port Fast Ethernet PIC Left: 12-Port Fast Ethernet PIC; Right: VHDCI to RJ-21 cable ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ 4 or 12 100Base-TX ports; 8 100Base-FX ports ■ Power requirement: ■ 4-port: 0.
4-port PIC: ■ Connector: Two-pair, Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair connectivity through an RJ-45 connector ■ Pinout: MDI noncrossover 8-port PIC: ■ Connector: MT-RJ female ■ FX optical inte.
Table 8: Optical Interface Support for Fast Ethernet PICs (continued) FX interface for 8-Port Optical Parameters 62.5/125 micrometer MMF: 1.24 miles /2 km Maximum distance 1,270 to 1,380 nm Wavelength.
Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 6.3 and later Software release ■ One Gigabit Ethernet port ■ Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.3 W) ■ Supports large Ethernet frame sizes for more effic.
Status LED, one bicolor: ■ Off — PIC is not enabled ■ Green — PIC is operating normally ■ Red — PIC has an error or failure Port LEDs, one pair per port: ■ Link — If green, the port is.
Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One Gigabit Ethernet port ■ Power requirement: 0.46 A @ 48 V (22 W) ■ Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per-logical interface.
■ Status LEDs, one tricolor: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; route.
Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 7.6R3 and later Software release ■ Four Gigabit Ethernet ports ■ Power requirement: 0.65 A @ 48 V (31 W) Description ■ High-performance throughput on .
■ You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing and removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions . NOTE: Do not install SONET/SDH SFPs in the Gigabit Ethernet port. The port will not recognize the SFP.
Table 11: Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (continued) 1000Base-LH 1000Base-LX 1000Base-SX Parameter – 3 through +3 dBm – 11.
Link Services PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Power requirement: 0.17 A @ 48 V (8 W) ■ Three versions: ■ 4 multilink bundles, 256 LFI links ■ 32 multilink bundles, 256 LFI links.
MultiServices 100 PIC ■ JUNOS 8.1 and later Software release ■ Supports tunnel services. This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an individual license. ■ Individual licenses must be purchased for additional services. ■ Power requirement: 0.
Table 12: MultiServices PICs Software Features Supported by the M10i Router (continued) 8.1 Stateful firewall with packet inspection: detects SYN attacks, ICMP and UDP floods, and ping of death attacks 8.1 Network Address Translation (NAT) for IP addresses 8.
SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later (Type 1) NOTE: Although the illustration shows a multimode PIC, both a multimode PIC and a single-mode intermediate reach PIC are supported. Software release ■ Four OC3 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.49 A @ 48 V (23.
■ SONET alarms: ■ Alarm indication signal — line (AIS-L) ■ Alarm indication signal — path (AIS-P) ■ Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD) ■ Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF) ■ Bit.
Table 13: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs (continued) Multimode Intermediate Reach Parameter Multivendor agreement Telcordia GR-253 Standard MMF cable: 1.
SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 8.4 and later Software release ■ Two OC3c ports ■ Power requirement: 0.25 A @ 48 V (12 W) Description ■ Multiplexing and demultiplexing ■ Rate polici.
■ SONET alarms: ■ Alarm indication signal — line (AIS-L) ■ Alarm indication signal — path (AIS-P) ■ Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD) ■ Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF) ■ Bit.
Table 14: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs with SFP (continued) Long Reach (LR-1) Intermediate Reach (IR-1) Multimode Parameter SFP SFP SFP Transceiver type SMF cable: 24.
SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 8.4 and later Software release ■ Rate-selectable using one of the following rates: ■ 1-port OC12 ■ 1-port OC12c ■ 4-port OC3c ■ Power requirement: 0.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Table 15: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at an OC3/STM1 Rate Long Reach (LR-1) Intermediate Reach (IR-1) Multimode Parameter SFP-OC3-LR SFP-OC3-IR SFP-OC3-SR Transceiver model number Single-mode Single-mode Multimode Optical interface SFP SFP SFP Transceiver type SMF cable: 24.
SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ One port ■ Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W) Description ■ Multiplexing and demultiplexing ■ Rate policing on input .
■ SONET alarms: ■ Alarm indication signal — line (AIS-L) ■ Alarm indication signal — path (AIS-P) ■ Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD) ■ Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF) ■ Bit.
Table 17: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PICs (continued) Multimode Intermediate Reach Parameter Multivendor agreement Telcordia GR-253 Standard MMF cable: 546.
SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 8.4 and later Software release ■ Rate-selectable using one of the following rates: ■ 1-port OC3 ■ 1-port OC12 ■ 1-port OC12c ■ Power requirement: 0.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Table 18: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at an OC3/STM1 Rate Long Reach (LR-1) Intermediate Reach (IR-1) Multimode Parameter SFP-OC3-LR SFP-OC3-IR SFP-OC3-SR Transceiver model number Single-mode Single-mode Multimode Optical interface SFP SFP SFP Transceiver type SMF cable: 24.
SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP ■ JUNOS 6.4 and later Software release ■ One OC48 port ■ Power requirement: 0.86 A @ 48 V (41.4 W) Description ■ Multiplexing and demultiplexing on the 1-por.
One tricolor per port: ■ Off — Not enabled ■ Green — Online with no alarms or failures ■ Amber — Online with alarms for remote failures ■ Red — Active with a local alarm; router has de.
Table 20: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PICs with SFP Long Reach (LR) Intermediate Reach (IR) Short Reach (SR) Parameter Single-mode; compatible with 1550-nm single-mode LR Single-mode Single-mode Optical interface SFP SFP SFP Transceiver type SMF cable: 49.
T1 PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Four T1 ports ■ Power requirement: 0.08 A @ 48 V (3.7 W) ■ Supports clear channel T1 per port (1.
Tunnel Services PIC ■ JUNOS 6.1 and later Software release ■ Power requirement: 0.07 A @ 48 V (3.4 W) Description ■ Loopback function that encapsulates and de-encapsulates packets ■ SONET/SDH .
Appendix A High Availability Features High availability features include Routing Engine redundancy, graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES), nonstop bridging, nonstop active routing, graceful restart for routing protocols, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), and unified in-service software upgrade (ISSU).
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Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Juniper Juniper M-series M10i è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Juniper Juniper M-series M10i - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Juniper Juniper M-series M10i imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Juniper Juniper M-series M10i ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Juniper Juniper M-series M10i, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Juniper Juniper M-series M10i.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Juniper Juniper M-series M10i. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Juniper Juniper M-series M10i insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.