Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System del fabbricante American Water Heater
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1 LOW LEAD C O NTENT Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. WHA T TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
2 T able Of Contents W ater Heater Safety .............................................................................. 1-2 Installing Y our Gas W ater Heater ........................................................ 3-15 Unpacking the W ater Heater .
3 INST ALLING YOUR GAS W A TER HEA TER Important Information About This W ater Heater This gas water heater was manufactured to voluntary safety standards to reduce the likelihood of a flammable vapor ignition incident.
4 Location Requirements The FVIR System is designed to reduce the risk of flammable vapor-related fires. Flammable liquids (such as gasoline, solvents, propane, etc,) emit flammable vapors which can be ignited by a gas water heater ’ s spark igniter or main burner .
5 • The water heater should be located in an area not subject to freezing temperatures. W ater heaters located in unconditioned spaces (i.e., attics, basements, etc.) may require insulation of the water piping and drain piping to protect against freezing.
6 Gas Supply Gas Requirements IMPORT ANT : Read the data plate to be sure the water heater is made for the type of gas you will be using in your home. This information will be found on the data plate located near the gas control valve/thermostat. If the information does not agree with the type of gas available, do not install or light.
7 Combustion Air Supply and V entilation IMPORT ANT : Air for combustion and ventilation must not come from a corrosive atmosphere. Any failure due to corrosive elements in the atmosphere is excluded from warranty coverage.
8 Unconfined Space A water heater in an unconfined space uses indoor air for combustion and requires at least 50 cubic feet for each 1,000 BTU/HR of the total input for all gas appliances. The table below shows a few examples of the minimum square footage (area) required for various BTU/HR inputs.
9 All Air from Outdoors Outdoor fresh air can be provided to a confined area either directly or by the use of vertical and horizontal ducts. The fresh air can be taken from the outdoors or from crawl or attic spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors.
10 V ent Pipe System This water heater uses a non-direct, single-pipe vent system to remove exhaust gases created by the burning of fossil fuels. Air for combustion is taken from the immediate water heater location or is ducted in from the outside (see “Combustion Air Supply and V entilation” section).
11 Chimney Connection IMPORT ANT : Before connecting a vent to a chimney , make sure the chimney passageway is clear and free of obstructions. The chimney must be cleaned if previously used for venting solid fuel appliances or fireplaces.
12 W ater System Piping Piping Installation Piping, fittings, and valves should be installed according to the installation drawing (Figure 16). If the indoor installation area is subject to freezing temperatures, the water piping must be protected by insulation.
13 Please note the following: • The system should be installed only with piping that is suitable for potable (drinkable) water such as copper , CPVC, or polybutylene. This water heater must not be installed using iron piping or PVC water piping. • Use only pumps, valves, or fittings that are compatible with potable water .
14 T emperature and Pressure Relief V alve For protection against excessive pressures and temperatures, a temperature and pressure relief valve must be installed in the opening marked “T & P RELIEF V AL VE” (see Figure 18).
15 Special Applications Combination Space Heating/Potable W ater System Some water heater models are equipped with inlet/ outlet connections for use in space heating applications. Note: this water heater , “Suitable for combination water (potable) heating and space heating and not suitable for space heating applications only .
16 W ater Heater Location W ater heater location is important and can affect system performance. Please check the following: □ Installation area free of corrosive elements and flammable materials. □ Centrally located with the water piping system. Located as close to the gas piping and vent pipe system as possible.
17 OPERA TING YOUR W A TER HEA TER Lighting Instructions Read and understand these directions thoroughly before attempting to start or re-start the water heater . Make sure the viewport is not missing or damaged. (See Figure 28) Make sure the tank is completely filled with water before turning the power switch on.
18 L.P .G. (Bottled Propane) Models Lique fi ed petroleum gas is over 50% heavier than air and in the occurrence of a leak in the system, the gas will settle at fl oor level. Basements, crawl spaces, skirted areas under mobile homes (even when ventilated), closets and areas below ground level will serve as pockets for the accumulation of gas.
19 W ater T emperature Regulation The thermostat is adjusted to the pilot position when it is shipped from the factory . Water temperature can be regulated by moving the temperature dial to the preferred setting. The preferred starting point is 120°F at the “HOT” setting.
20 Electrical Connections Before plugging in the water heater , always make sure: • The V oltage and frequency correspond to that specified on the water heater . • The electrical outlet has the proper overload fuse or breaker protection. • W ater heater to be located within 6 feet of 120V AC outlet.
21 Operating the T emperature Control System Figure 24: Status Codes ON OFF ST A TUS A B C • • VE RY HOT HOT LOW VA C St at u s Light W ater T emperature Adjustment The water temperature setting can be adjusted from 70°F to 160°F . T urn the Gas Control/T emperature Knob to the desired setting/temperature.
22 Operational Conditions Condensation Moisture from the products of combustion condenses on the tank surface and the outside jacket of the water heater and forms drops of water which may fall onto the burner or other hot surfaces. This will produce a “sizzling” or “frying” noise.
23 MAINTENANCE OF YOUR W A TER HEA TER Draining and Flushing It is recommended that the tank be drained and flushed every 6 months to remove sediment which may build up during operation. The water heater should be drained if being shut down during freezing temperatures.
24 Replacement Parts IMPORT ANT : The following maintenance procedures are for the Flame Guard ™ Safety System components and should be performed by a qualified person. Replacement parts may be ordered through your plumber or the local distributor .
25 Figure 31 Pilot/Thermopile Assembly Pilot/Ignitor-Flame Sensor Assembly Igniter Wire Pilot Tube Filter Installation and Cleaning IMPORT ANT : It is essential that the fi lter be installed properly . If you encounter dif fi culty installing the fi lter or have a question, please call the Service & W arranty Department at 1-877-817-6750.
26 External Inspection & Cleaning of the Flame-trap Although not likely to occur , if debris collects on the flame- trap, use a vacuum, compressed air , or a soft bristle brush to remove it. NOTE: If unable to inspect or clean the flame trap from underneath, follow the “Cleaning the Combustion Chamber and Flame-trap” section instructions.
27 Figure 34 Manifold Assembly Close-up Close-up inside view of the combustion chamber. Manifold Tube Bracket Tab Slot Burner Igniter System The STP (Spark to Pilot) igniter system consists of the pilot, electrode, and wire.
28 Removing and Replacing the Gas Control V alve/Thermostat IMPORT ANT : The gas control valve/thermostat is a standard valve with wire leads that connect to a thermal switch, flue damper , igniter , and flammable vapor sensor Removing the Gas Control V alve/Thermostat: 1.
29 PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION BURNER FLAME YELLOW - LAZY 1. Insufficient secondary air 2. Low gas pressure 3. Flue clogged 4. Flue damper partially open 5. Main burner line clogged 6. Heater installed in a confined area 7. Obstruction in main burner orifice 1.
30 ST A TUS LIGHT CODE TROUBLESHOOTING T ABLE Status Light Code LED FLASH SEQUENCE CONTROL ST A TUS CORRECTIVE ACTION Short flash once every four second IDLE (No call for heat, no fault conditions) .
31 LED FLASH SEQUENCE CONTROL ST A TUS CORRECTIVE ACTION Six-T wo Flash, three second pause Soft Lockout - Recycle Limit - Flame Lost - END Switch Fails Turn the power switch on the gas control valve to the “OFF” position and unplug the power cord from the power outlet.
32 SEQUENCE OF OPERA TION CHART Apply Power to Appliance. Is Damper Closed? Y Is there a Call for Heat. Is Damper Open? Will not attempt to light 2 flash error code. See Corrective Action T able on page 30. N Damper Energizes. Gas V alve attempts to open damper for 30 seconds, then waits 2 mintues.
33 REP AIR P ARTS ILLUSTRA TION LEGEND Special anode rod (see page 21) T emperature and Pressure Relief V alve is required, but may not be factory installed Unique: Flame Guard ™ Safety System parts 1 2 3 4 8 5 10 11 9 7 6 13 12 14 18 Item No.
34 Listed Parts Kits and Illustrations Item 12A: Pilot/Igniter-Flame Sensor assembly kit, which contains the pilot, igniter-flame sensor , and retainer clip (Natural Gas) Item 12B: Pilot/Igniter-Flame Sensor assembly kit, which contains the pilot, igniter-flame sensor , and retainer clip (L.
35 NOTES.
36 Copyright © 2013 American W ater Heater Company . All rights reserved..
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo American Water Heater Residential Gas Water Heater with the Flame Guard Safety System insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.