Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto 5.01 del fabbricante IBM
Vai alla pagina of 30
Combined Boot V ersion 5.01a0 for Emulex HBAs User Manual.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e ii Copyright© 200 5 Emulex Corporat ion. All rights reserved wo rldwide. No part of this document may be reproduced by any means nor translated to any electronic medium withou t the written consent of Em ul ex C orp oration.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e iii Introduction .............................................................................................................. 1 Compatibility ...........................................................................
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 1 Introduction Combined Boot contains two types of boot code: x86 BootBIOS for x86 systems, and OpenBoot fo r SP ARC Perip heral Compo nent Intercon nect (PCI) and AIX syste ms.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 2 Loading x86 BootBIOS Before you update x86 BootBIOS, de cide which utility to use. Emulex o ffers a variety of utilities that you can use to update x86 BootBIO S.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 3 6. Click Boot Bios Firmware (Figure 1). Figure 1: lputiln t, Program T ype list. 7. If the Disable button appear s, the boot code is already en abled; skip to step 9.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 4 Load x86 BootBIOS Using lputil Prerequisites • The Emulex driver for Lin ux or Solaris is installed and loaded pr operly . • The x86 BootBIOS file has been do wnloaded from the Emu lex Web site and extracted to a directory on your local ha rd drive.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 5 3. Press D . The Downlo ad Image wind ow is displaye d. Figure 4: lp6dutil, Download Ima ge Window 4. S pecify the lo cation of the im age file a nd the adap ter to be upd ated. 5. S pecify the Reset After Download setting.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 6 Enable x86 BootBIOS on HB As Using the BIOS Utility To use any of its features, x86 BootBIOS must be enabled on at least one ins talle d HBA. Prerequisites • x86 BootBIOS is loaded on the HBA . • The BIOS message is enabled.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 7 5. Press 2 to configure the HBA. The adapter con figuration menu is d isplayed (Figu re 8). Figure 8: BIOS Utility , Adapter Config uration Menu 6. Press 1 to Enable or Disable BIOS. 7. Exit the BIOS utility and re boot the system.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 8 Configuring x86 BootBIOS Introduction The BIOS utility allows you to cha nge HBA parameters (such as topology, PLOGI re try timer and auto scan setting) and configure boot devices. • Default settings are acceptable for most in stallations.
Combined Boot User Manual Pa ge 9 4. Select 1 to configure boot devices or 2 to configure the adapter ’s parameters. Figure 10: BIOS Utility , Main Configuration Menu 5. If you select to configure the adapter ’s parameters, the adapter configuration menu is displayed.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 0 6. Auto Scan Settin g( + Ad van ced Op tion+) . Enable the first device in the boo t entry list to issu e a Name Server Inquiry . The factory default is disabled. Se e Set Auto Scan on page 13 for more information. 7.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 11 Change the PLOGI Retry T imer This option allows you to set the inte rval for the PLOGI (port login) retr y timer. This option is especially useful for Tachyon-based RAID arrays. Under ve ry rare occasions , a Tachyo n-based RAID array will reset itself and the port will go o ffline temporarily in the loop.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 2 3. Select 4 , T opology Selection (+Advanced Option+). Figure 14: T opology Me nu 4. Select the topology for the HBA: • Select 1 for auto topology with loop first. • Select 2 for auto topology with point-to-point first.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 3 4. Select 1 to enable th e spinup delay , or press 2 to disable it. 5. Press <x> to exit the BIOS utility and reboot the system . Set Auto Scan This option allows you to se t auto scan. The fa ctory default setting is disabled.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 4 Enable/Disable EDD 3.0 This option allows you to ena ble or disable the Enh anced Disk Drive (EDD) o ption, which is available on Intel Itanium servers only . Enab ling EDD 3.0 disp lays t he path to the boot device .
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 5 Enable/Disable the En vironment V ariable This option allows you to se t the bo ot controller o rder if the system supports the environment va riable. The default setting is d isabled. T o enable or disable the environment variable: 1.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 6 Configure Boot Devices This option supports FC_AL: (public loo p and private loo p) and fabr ic poin t-to-point. Wh en o peratin g in loop (FC_AL) topology , the system automatically determines whether you are configure d for a public or private loop.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 7 5. Enter the starting LUN. The starting LUN can be any number be tween 0 and 255. Figure 23: LUN List ing There are a possib le 256 LUNs that can be define d per adapter , but the screen disp lays up to 16 consecutive LUNs at a time.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 8 5. Press <S> to specify additional drivers. 6. Select Other . 7. Insert the floppy disk onto which you un zipped th e Emulex drive r in step 2. 8. If you downloaded the port driver , select a to pology from the list and press <Enter>.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 1 9 T roubleshooting x86 BootBIOS There are circumstan ces in which your system may operate in an unexpected manner . This Troubleshooting section explains several of these ci rcumstan ce s and offers one or more workarounds for each situation.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 0 Loading OpenBoot Y ou can use one of the following u tilities to load the OpenBoot imag e on th e HBA: • lputil: See Load OpenBoot using lputil on page 20. • lp6dutil Utility for DOS: See the lp6dutil utilit y for DOS manual (click the HBA ’s T roubleshooting link).
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 1 Configuring OpenBoot Creating a Fibre Chan nel Remote Boot Disk The procedures in this se ction explain ho w to set up your b oot disk in a Solaris system. From the system monitor prompt: 1. Reset to default value mode.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 2 T o set the topology back to loop (if the HBA is connected to a hub), enter these commands. ok" /pci@1f,4000/lpfc@2" select-d ev ok set-fc-al ok unselect-dev ok reset By default, the topology is set to auto-FCAL.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 3 Making a Bootable System Disk The examples in this procedure use the logica l drive designa ted as "c1t1d0" (con troller 1, target 1, lun 0). Y our logical drive may be different. 1. Boot from the local system disk.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 4 9. /dev/fd must be unmounted to copy the root file system. First, kill the volum e manger . # ps -ef|grep vold (to obtain the PID or process id) # kill -9 PID (where PID is obtained above) # umount /dev/fd 10. Mount, copy , then unmount the usr2 file system.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 5 # mkdir proc# mkdir tmp # mkdir vol # mkdir usr 18. Repeat for any other mounts unique to yo ur system that were excluded in the cop y . 19. Edit /root2/etc/vfstab, changing the controller number , target number and LUN n umber to p oint to the new Fibre Channe l boot disk.
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 6 Viewing OpenBoot Commands T able 2: OpenBoot Commands Command Effect ok .boot - id Displays current boot device id ok .version Displays current version of OpenBoot ok .topology Displays current topology ok .nvram Displays current flags for OpenBo ot ok .
Combined Boot User Manual Pag e 2 7 T roubleshooting OpenBoot There are circumstances in which your system ma y opera te in an u nexpected m anner . The T roublesho oting section e xplains severa l of these circum stances and offers one or more workarounds for each situation.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il IBM 5.01 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del IBM 5.01 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso IBM 5.01 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul IBM 5.01 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il IBM 5.01, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del IBM 5.01.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il IBM 5.01. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo IBM 5.01 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
