Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto Adit 3104 del fabbricante Carrier Access
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Adit 3104 U SER M ANUAL Part Number: 770 -0145 BA Product Releas e: 1.6 September 2007.
Copyright 2007 Carrier Access Corporation. All rig hts reserved. The information presented in this manual is subject t o change without notice an d does not represent a commitment on the part of Carrier Access Corporation. The hardware and softwa re described herein are furnished under a license or non- disclosure agreement.
P REFACE Preface Compliance Safety of Information Technology Equipment The Adit 3104 is safety certified by Underwriters Laboratories and is compliant with the following safety standards for information technology equipment: UL 60950-1 CSA 60950-1 FCC Requirements, Part 15 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Ru les.
iv Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Preface Compliance The Facility Interface Code (FIC) asso ciated with each private line application represents the type of service that will be provided by the telephone compan y.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 v Preface Compliance Industry Canada ICES-003 English This class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. French Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
vi Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Preface Safety Information Safety Information CAUTION! A LWAYS USE CAUTION WHEN INSTALLING TELEP HONE LINES . R EAD THE CAUTIONS BELOW FOR DETAIL S ON SAFETY GUIDELI NES TO PREVENT I NJURY .
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 vii Preface Electrostatic Discharg e (ESD) Precautions Electrostatic Discha rge (ESD) Precautions ESD can damage processors, circuit cards, and ot her electronic components. Always observe the following precautions before installing a system component.
viii Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Preface Warranty Warranty Carrier Access warrants to BUYER that Product Hard ware will be free from substantial defect in material and workmanship under normal use in accordan ce with its Documentation and give n proper installation a nd maintenance for period of five yea rs from the date of shipment by Carrier Access.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 ix Preface Warranty Severity 3 issues are defined as failures of the Licensed Software to com ply with the Carrier Access software specifications but that do not sig nificantly impair the func tion or service of the Carrier Access Product or the system.
x Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Preface Warranty THE REMEDIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, AND CARRIER ACCESS WILL NOT BE LIAB.
T ABLE OF C ONTENTS Preface Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Safety of Information Technology Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xii Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Table of Contents 2 Physical Installation Unpacking and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Installation Environment . . . . . . . . .
C HAPTER 1 Adit 3104 Base Platform In this Chapter Overview Application Drawings Technical Specifications Chassis.
1-2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Adit 3104 Base Platform Overview Overview The Adit 3104 integrates the features of a hig h performa nce VPN capable router, statef ul firewall, VoIP gateway and T1 CSU/DSU.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 1-3 Adit 3104 Base Platform Application Drawings Application Drawings Secure Access Routing As a Secure Mobile Work er router, the Adit 3104: Integrates access router, firewall/A LG , VPN Host and Ethernet switch. Provides wire-speed performance without a hardware co-processor.
1-4 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Adit 3104 Base Platform Application Drawings Converged Network Appliance As a Converged Network Appliance the Adit 3104 integrates the access router, firewall/ALG, VPN Host and Ethernet switch: The ALG including support for SIP provides secure application access.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 1-5 Adit 3104 Base Platform Technical Specifications Technical Specifications Componen ts Software Features - SIP Line Side Gateway Key: Enable S IP signaling conv ersion for analog lines - G.729 Low Bit Rate CODEC Key: En ables G.
1-6 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Adit 3104 Base Platform Technical Specifications Voice Signaling FXS loop start, ground start DTMF signaling per RFC 28 33 Call Progress tone generation CLASS support Distinctive ringing Multiple line appearance Voice Processing and Mediation SIP call contro l Voice CODEC support for G.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 1-7 Adit 3104 Base Platform Technical Specifications VPN IPSec tunneling DES, 3DES and AES IKE based key management Digital certificates and pr e-shared key authent ication Router Performance Wire-speed on Ethernet to T1 interface Quality of Service ToS marking and interpretation per IETF Std.
1-8 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Adit 3104 Base Platform Technical Specifications Regulatory Approvals USA UL60950 FCC Part 15, Class A FCC Part 68 Canada CSA 60950-1 ICES-003, Class A CS-03 Physical Information Wall mount brackets (included) Rack mount options: 19 or 23 inch rack Dimensions: 1.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 1-9 Adit 3104 Base Platform Chassis Chassis (1) 10/100Ba se-T Ethernet (WAN) (4) 10/100Base- T Ethernet (LAN) Tip & Ring Telco Connector Alarm Status Reset RS-232 Managemen.
1-10 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Adit 3104 Base Platform Chassis.
C HAPTER 2 Physical Installation In this Chapter Unpacking and Inspection Installation Environment Compliant Installation Wall Mounting Rack Mounting Adit 3104, 3200, 3300 and .
2-2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Physical Installation Unpacking and Inspection Unpacking and Inspection W ARNING! O BSERV E PRECAUTIONS FO R HANDLING ELECTR OSTATIC DEVICES . 1. Inspect containers fo r damage during shipment . Report any damage to the freight carrier for possible insurance claims.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 2-3 Physical Installation User Safety User Safety CAUTION! W HEN USING YOUR TEL EPHONE EQUIPMENT , BASIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SHOULD ALWAYS BE FOLLOWED TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE.
2-4 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Physical Installation Compliant Inst allation NOTE: It is important the DS1/E1 Network Interface Cables are secured separately from the power and Signal Cables. 1. Inspect the unit. 2. Mount the unit, see Wall Mount ing on page 2- 5 , or Rack Mounting on page 2-6 for detailed instructions.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 2-5 Physical Installation Wall Mounting Wall Mounting Before beginning the mounting process , verify that the installation area is a stable environment, clean and free from extremes of temperature, shock, vibration and EMI. See Installation Environment on page 2-2 .
2-6 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Physical Installation Rack Mounting Rack Mounting NOTE: Rack mounting kits are availab le for both 19 and 23 inch racks. 1 Rack Unit (RU) of spacing is required above the Adit 3000 in the Rack Mount Unit. To rack mount the Adit 3000, fo llow the instructions below: 1.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 2-7 Physical Installation Rack Mounting 4. Place the Adit on the Tray Slide and att ach with 4 screws removed in step 2. 5. Slide the assembled piece (Adit 3000 and Tray Slide) onto th e installed Rack Mounting Tray. 6. Secure the Tray Slide to the Rack Mounting Tray with the att ached screws on the Tray Slide.
2-8 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Physical Installation Adit 3104, 3200, 3300 and 3400 Battery Backup Adit 3104, 3200, 3300 an d 3400 Battery Backup The Adit 3104, 32 00, 3300 and 3400 Battery Backup (P/N 730-0132 ), is a wall-mount battery backup unit to provide up to 8 hours battery backup .
C HAPTER 3 Electrical Installation & Cabling In this Chapter Adit 3104 Interface Connectors Reset Button Alarm/Status LEDs.
3-2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Electrical Installation & Cabling Adit 3104 Adit 3104 Adit Connections The following illustrations show a ll connectors on the Adit 3104.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 3-3 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors Interface Connectors The following are the Adit 3104 interface connectors: Front of Adit (1) DS1 WAN port (RJ-48C).
3-4 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors Power The Adit 3000 is powered by a limited -48 VDC Po wer source. The following options are available: AC/DC Converter Battery Backup module AC/DC Converter An AC/DC Converter generates 48VDC from any worldwide AC power source.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 3-5 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors 25-Pair Telco Connector Tip and Ring Analog Interface equipped with stan dard 25-pai r Telco Connec tor (female) for connection to key systems, fax machines, modems, and PBXs.
3-6 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors RS-232 Craft Port (Female DB-9) The RS-232 craft port connector (female) is for co nnection to an external PC or Hayes-compatible modem for local or remote configuration, mana gement, and performance monitoring using the Adit 3000 Command Lin e Interface (CLI).
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 3-7 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors DS1/E1 Connection Ports Each DS1/E1 connec tion port is equipped with a standard RJ-4 8C (female) on the Adit 3000 unit. Note: E1 will be available in a future release.
3-8 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Electrical Installation & Cabling Interface Connectors 10/100Base-TX Ethernet The 10/100Base-TX Ethernet (female) po rts provide connectivity for Router WAN and/or LAN ports and for manage ment connection via Telnet and/or SNMP to a Network Management System.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 3-9 Electrical Installation & Cabling Reset Button Reset Button The system can be reset by pressing the reset button located on the front panel. Alarm/Status LEDs LED State Description Critical Off No critical alarms present Red Critical alarms present.
3-10 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Electrical Installation & Cabling Alarm/Status LEDs.
C HAPTER 4 Configuration After the Adit 3104 is installed (see Compliant Installa tion on page 2-3) , the system can now be provisioned . In this Chapter PC Network Configuration Web-Based Man.
4-2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration PC Network Configuration PC Network Configuration When a PC is connected directly or indirectly to the Adit 3104 Ethernet LAN port (Eth-1), IP addresses will be acquired using the DHCP server or relay functionality of the Adit 3104.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-3 Configuration PC Network Configuration Linux 1. Login into the system as a super-user, by en tering su at the prompt. 2. Type ifconfig to display the network devices and allocated IP’s. 3. Type pump -i dev , the dev is the network device name.
4-4 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Web-Based Management Web-Based Management The web-based mana gement interface allows you to control various system parameters. The interface is accessed through a web browser. To access the management console NOTE: The following assumes that you have connected the PC to the LAN port of the Adit 3104.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-5 Configuration Setting up a CLI Connecti on Setting up a CLI Connection A CLI connection will require t he LAN or WAN IP ad dress of the unit.
4-6 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Log in Log in After successful connection, via telnet or HyperT erm, the user must login. Default Logins are: Login: admin Password: admin123 After successful login the prompt will be displayed as follows: Adit 3104> Note: It is recommended that you change your password from the default.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-7 Configuration Key Enabled Software Features Key Enabled Software Features The Adit 3104 has additional features that are not pr ovided on the base system. These features can be purchased with the product or added later as needed .
4-8 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration Basic Configuration The following configuration is divided into logical sections, where each sect ion configures an additional function. The first must be config ured before the second and so forth, however, yo u may stop at any section and not add the following feat ure.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-9 Configuration Basic Configuration Restore Factory Defaults If the unit is not out-of-the-box, you may want to verify t hat the unit is set to defaults. Note: This will reset the IP address back to th e default setting of 192.
4-10 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration Modify Default Admin User For security purposes it is recommended that the Ad ministrator User be changed from the default settings.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-11 Configuration Basic Configuration Modify the User info rmation, and select OK to save. It is important t o note that you need to have a minimum of on e user with Administrative Privileges . For users with other access levels, add a New Use r .
4-12 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration Configure Ethernet WAN Interface In the web-browser: 1. Select Network Connections from the Navigation bar. 2. It is recommended that you disable/delete the Serial1 port. 3. Select (click) Ethernet 2 (WAN Ethernet) connection to configure.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-13 Configuration Basic Configuration 6. Set Internet Protocol to Obtain an IP Address Automatically , from the pulldown menu. This will enable the Adit 3104 as a DHCP Client. Leave the other fields to their default settings. 7.
4-14 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration Configure Serial1 as WAN In the web-browser: 1. Select Network Connections from the Navigation bar. 2. Select Serial1 . 3. Select Settings button. 4. Set Network to WAN . 5. Select Apply to apply the new settings.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-15 Configuration Basic Configuration 6. Select the Enable button..
4-16 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration Configure the Adit 3104 as a SIP Line Gateway In the web-browser: 1. Select Voice Over IP from the Navigation bar. 2. Select Use SIP Proxy . 3. Enter Softswitch IP Addr ess, User name and Password.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 4-17 Configuration Basic Configuration 6. Select the Phone Settings tab. 7. Select the Action icon on line #1 to edit..
4-18 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Configuration Basic Configuration 8. Enter a telephone number in the User ID field and select OK . 9. Repeat this step for each line you would like to have register with your Softswitch.
G LOSSARY AMI Automatic Mark Inversion ARP Address Resolution Protocol B8ZS Bipolar with 8 Zero Substitution BIT Binary Digit BPS Bits Per Second BPV Bipolar Violation CA Certificate Authority CAS Cha.
Glossary-2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary DLCI DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier DMZ Demilitarized Zone DNS Domain Naming Sys tem DS0 Digital Signal Level Zero (64 kbps) (1 voice channel) DS1 Digital Signal Level 1 (1.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-3 Glossary NAT NAT Network Address Transl ation NCS Network- based Call Signal ing NEBS Network Equipment Bu ilding Standards NRZ Non-Return to Zero NSE Named Service .
Glossary-4 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary WAN WAN Wide Area Network WINS Windows Internet Naming Service.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-5 Glossary 10Base-T 10Base-T The most widely installed Ethernet local area networks (LANs) use ordinary telephone twisted-pair wire. When used on Ethernet, this carrier medium is known at 10BASE-T. 10BASE-T supports Ethernet’s 10 Mbps transmission speed.
Glossary-6 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary Central Office (CO) Central Office (CO) Where telephone companies terminate customer lines and locate switching equipment to interconnect those l ines with other networks.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-7 Glossary Electro-magnetic Int erference (EMI) Electro-magnetic Interference (EMI) Equipment used in high speed data systems, includin g ATM, that generate and transmit many signals in the radio frequenc y portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Glossary-8 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary gateway gateway An entrance and exit into a communications network Graphical User Interface (GUI) GUI, pronounced “GOOEY”. A set of screen pr esentations and metaphors that utilize graphic elements such as icons in an attemp t to make an operating system easier to use.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-9 Glossary Local Area Network (LAN) Local Area Network (LAN) A short distance data co mmunications networ k (typically within a building or campu s) used to link together computers and peripheral devices under some form of standard control.
Glossary-10 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary Multilink PPP (MLPPP) Multilink PPP (MLPPP) MultiLink PPP. An extension to the point-to-poin t protocol that enables two channels to be linked together to double the throu ghput.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-11 Glossary PHY PHY PHY as in physical specificatio ns. OSI Physical Layer, which provid es for transmission of cells over a physical medium connecting two ATM devices. ping Packet InterNet Grouper. PING is a program us ed to test w hether a part icular networ k destination on the Internet is online (i.
Glossary-12 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary Router Information Protocol (RIP) Router Information Protocol (RIP) RIP is based on distance vector algorithms that measure the shortest path between two points on a network, based on the addresses of the originating and destination devices.
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary-13 Glossary ticks ticks The distance between two networks, measured in time increments. Ticks may be used to designate primary and secondary routes to the same network. traffic The load of packets carried by a network or portion of a network.
Glossary-14 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Glossary Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN).
I NDEX Numerics 100Base-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 25-pair telco connector pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 A AC Power (Adapter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Adit 3000 base platform .
Index - 2 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 Index N rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 wall bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 N network management . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Carrier Access Adit 3104 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Carrier Access Adit 3104 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Carrier Access Adit 3104 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Carrier Access Adit 3104 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Carrier Access Adit 3104, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Carrier Access Adit 3104.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Carrier Access Adit 3104. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Carrier Access Adit 3104 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
