Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto Link 1000 del fabbricante Xantrex Technology
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Link 1000 Owner’s Guide.
Abou t X ant rex Xantrex T echnology d evelops, manuf actures, an d markets advanced power electronic produ cts. The company’ s products convert raw electrical power from any source into high-quality power required by electronic and electrical equipment .
iii Contents 1 Introducing Link 1000 Introdu cing t he Link 1000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 Inver ter /Char ger Cont rol Func tion s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
Contents iv Maint ena nc e - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18 Disconnec ting t he Invert er/Ch arger - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18 3 Setting up the Lin.
Contents v F10 Se lect Bat ter y T yp e - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 3 F11 T u rn o n Sec ond B att ery V o lta ge S e nse - - - - - - - - - - - - 33 F12 Number of Overlo ad Con.
Contents vi A Specifications Cont rol Pa nel : Elec tric al S pecif ica tion s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 2 Cont rol Panel : Ph y sica l Sp e cifi cat ion s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .
vii Link 1000 Control Pa nel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 System Overvi ew (Wiring) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12 Display Panel and Mounting Plate - -.
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1 Introdu cing Link 1000 Chap ter 1 describes: • The Link 1000’ s control and monitoring functions • The features on its control panel.
Introducing the Link 1 000 2 Introduci ng the Link 1000 The Link 10 00 gives you complete r emote contr ol of the Freedom 458 , Freedom, and Fr eedom Marine Inverter / Char gers. It also let s you monito r the p erformance of your batter y power s ystem.
Introducing the Link 1000 3 • The time r emaining in your ba ttery bef ore it is comple tely d ischar ged • Which ch argi ng sta ge the bat teries are in (Bul k, Acceptanc e, Float, o r Equaliz at.
Reading the Link 1000 Co ntrol P anel 4 Reading the Link 1000 Control Panel The Link 10 00 contr ol panel lets you monitor the batte ry system an d contr ol the in verter/ char ger . Its features are descri bed belo w . Further detail s are pr ovided a s you need them thro ughout the guide.
Re ading the Link 1000 Contr ol P anel 5 2 , 3 Numeric display an d displa y units . Y ou can choose fr om four dis play units depen ding on the type of information you want to see: • V olts •A m .
Reading the Link 1000 Co ntrol P anel 6 Where to go From Here • T o install t he Link 1 000, see pag e 7 . • T o set up the Li nk 1000, s ee page 19 . • T o use the Link 10 00, see page 35 . • T o c all f or te c hni cal s up po rt, se e page 56 .
7 Installing the Link 1000 Chap ter 2 gives: • An overview of the installation process • A list of installation too ls and equipment • Installation procedures W e recommend that you read the e ntire chapter so you can plan the installation and obtain all the materials you need before star ting t he inst allat ion.
Planning the I nstallation 8 Plan ning th e I nstallat ion Supplied Parts ❐ Link 1000 c ontrol pa nel and 4 mounting s crews ❐ 500 amp p recisio n shunt ❐ 25 foot RJ 1 1 phone cable ❐ Owner ’ s guide Material s You Nee d to Sup ply Refer t o Figure 2 on page 12 .
Planning th e Insta llation 9 ❐ 2 strain rel ie fs (ca bl e clamps ) for the wires and phone cable co ming out the back of the cont rol panel ❐ Anti -cor ros iv e sp ray ❐ High curr ent sh unt.
Planning the I nstallation 10 • The shun t sense l eads must be 18A W G twisted pair wires. • Instal l fuses withi n seven in ches ( 18cm) of the battery . Color-Cod ed W iring T o avoid confu sion duri ng ins tallatio n, Xantrex recommends that you buy wires t hat have t he same color codi ng as shown in Figure 2 .
Installing the Link 1000 11 Installing the Link 1000 Overview of Installation Steps Comp lete the in stal lati on i n this ord er . Refer to Figure 2 . 1. Mount the c ontrol pa nel ( page 13 ). 2. Mount the s hunt, and ca ble it to the ne gative ba ttery termina l.
Installing the Link 1000 12 Figure 2 System Overview (W iring) Cable Jacket Phone Cable Gre en Black Load Side Battery Side System Negativ e Red Blue Orange Rear of L ink 1 00 0 Contro l Panel 12345 Gnd. Stud 678 Bat te ry Neg. Distribution 2 Amp Fuses Pos .
Installing the Link 1000 13 Mounting the Link 1000 Control Pa nel The Link 100 0 co ntrol panel c onsist s of a displ ay panel and a mounting p late. T o mount the contr ol panel: 1. Separate the d isplay pan el and the mountin g plate. Figure 3 Display Panel and Mounting Plate 2.
Installing the Link 1000 14 Figure 4 Link 1 000 Mounting Plate Mounting and Cabling the Shunt T o mount and cable the shu nt: 1. Screw the shu nt to a sui table moun ting s urface.
Installing the Link 1000 15 Wiring the Terminal Blo ck Prepare for wiri ng by foll owing th ese guidel ines: • Pull the wi res and th e phone c able thro ugh the openi ng in the mounti ng pla te (unle ss you are r unning them down from the bottom of t he mounting p late).
Installing the Link 1000 16 Connecting T erminal Block W ires to Shunt an d Battery T o connect the t erminal block wir es: 1. Connect the bla ck DC power wire (termina l 1) t o the lar ge bolt on the loa d side o f the shun t. This wir e should be on the top of the stack of lar ge c ables on t he load si de of the s hunt.
Installing the Link 1000 17 Installing Fuses T o ins tal l fu ses: 1. Install a 2 a mp fuse in t he fuse hol der i n the blue wire. 2. If you ar e usin g a starting battery , insert a 2 amp fuse in the fus e holder i n the v iolet wire. 3. Instal l a 2 amp fuse in th e fuse hol der in the red wire.
Installing the Link 1000 18 3. T urn t he char ger off. 4. T urn o n a load (for exa mple, a l ight bulb ). 5. Make a note of the Amps reading. It shoul d be less than the r eading you took i n step 2. I f it is not, th e shunt leads are r evers ed (that is, t he gre en wir e from term inal 2 and the orange wire from ter minal 3 are rever sed ).
19 Setting up the Link 1000 Chap ter 3 explains: • How to set up the Link 1000 to best suit your battery system • Each setting as well as the options for each setting • Whether you should change.
About Link 1000 Settings 20 About Link 1000 Se ttings The Link 10 00 is desi gned to operate o ut of the box, and except whe n note d, you sho uldn’ t nee d to change the def ault setti ngs.
About Link 1000 Setting s 21 Locking Your Setup Values After you have set up the Lin k 1000, you can lo ck the settin gs to preve nt anyone f rom inadver tently c hangin g them. T o lock the set up: 1. Hold down SET unt il SEL appea rs. 2. Press SEL until th e LOCK LED comes on.
About Link 1000 Settings 22 Batt er y Capacity The defau lt se tting is for a battery wi th a 200Ah ca pacit y . Change thi s setti ng if your battery has a dif f erent cap acity . Y ou can test battery capaci ty by fol lowing the procedu re on page 42 .
About Link 1000 Setting s 23 Series Connection If you ar e usin g a sing le battery b ank tha t cons ists of tw o or m o re b att erie s co nn ec ted i n se ri es, use the Ah capacit y of one ba tt er y . For example, i f t wo T rojan T -105 6 volt go lf ca rt batte ries are connec ted in ser ies, u se the factor y default 200 Ah fo r capacit y .
About Link 1000 Settings 24 Changi ng the Amb ient Tempe rature Se tting When you have a bat tery temperature sensor: If you have a batter y temperat ure se nsor: 1. Leave the defau lt Ambient T emperature sett ing as is . 2. T urn o n Active T emperature Compensation (F16).
About Link 1000 Setting s 25 Charged Parameters There ar e two cha rge d parameter s: Char ged V oltage and Char ged Curr ent Perce ntage (%). During a char ging c ycle, when the ba tter y voltage exc.
About Link 1000 Settings 26 T o change the Charge d Curren t Per centage : 1. Press and hold SET until SEL a ppears. 2. Press SEL t wice. Th e LED comes on and 002 is display ed. 3. Press and hold SET . The displ ay moves up in one pe rcent st eps until 7 percent is di splayed.
About Link 1000 Setting s 27 Chan gin g t he P ow er Sh ar e Se tting Power Sh are is a load managemen t featur e that he lps to prevent external source AC br eakers f rom trippi ng when the char ger a nd a number of other l oads all c ome on at onc e.
About Link 1000 Settings 28 Changin g the Idle Mode Setti ng The Id le mode s etting d etermi nes the size of AC l oad th at is needed t o wake th e inverte r from it s Idle (o r standby) mode. The set ti ngs are 0 W , 4 W , 6 W , and 15 W . The defa ult i s 4 W .
About Link 1000 Setting s 29 Advanced Function Values The Link 10 00 has s ixteen adv anced func tions. The d efault setti ng is appro priate f or most , and you shou ld not change a value unl ess yo u understa nd the consequ ence of th e change .
About Link 1000 Settings 30 F03 Set or Disp lay Ambient B attery Temperatur es Default: If F16 (Active T emperat ure Compensat ion) is On, the pre sent batt ery temper ature is displ ayed in °F . If F16 is Off , the de clared ba ttery t emperature is displ ayed.
About Link 1000 Setting s 31 F05 Turn on Alternative Ene rgy Mode Default: Off Range: Of f and On. On = use al ternati ve ene rgy d efaul ts. T urn Alternat ive Ener gy mode on if the Lin k 1000 is us ed in an alte rnative ener gy s ystem.
About Link 1000 Settings 32 F08 Set Peuke r t’s E xponent Default: 1.25 for liqui d lead -a cid ba tter ies. (Bat tery T ype set to T ype 0.) The Peu kert expon ent re fers to t he “sh rink rat e” of your batter y bank. The mor e rapidly you dis char ge the batteries, the more t heir ef f ective s ize shri nks.
About Link 1000 Setting s 33 F10 Select Battery Type Default: 0 (Liquid Cell) Range: 0 = Li quid Cell ; 1 = Gel Ce ll (sta ndard); 2 = Gel Ce ll (fast cha r ge); 3 = AGM (Abs orbed Glas s Mat) This func tion s ets the appropria te cha rge a nd float volta ges for the Freedo m char ger and sets an appropri ate Pe ukert exponent .
About Link 1000 Settings 34 F14 Test C ontrol Pane l Display Default: Off Range: On while the SET bu tton i s pressed when this functi on is acti ve. Of f when SET is rele ased. This func tion l ets you c onfirm tha t the L ink 1000 cont rol panel di splay is operatin g properl y .
35 Using the Link 1000 Chap ter 4 tells you how to: • Read the battery’ s state-of- charge • T ur n on the invert function • Change the Idle mode setting • Charge and equalize the batteries .
Monitoring Fun ctions 36 Monitoring Func tions Choosing a Display Unit: Volts, Amps, Ah, or Time By defaul t, the numer ic displ ay shows V olts , but it ca n also show Amps, Ah, and T ime Remaining. T o change the disp lay unit : •P r e s s SEL until the , , or LED comes on .
Monitoring Function s 37 Reading the Ba ttery State-of-C harge The BAT TERY STATUS light ba r (see Fi gure 5 ) sh ows the batter y’ s state-of-ch arge .
Inv erter Func tions 38 Inverter Fu nctions Turni ng on the Invert Functi on When the in verter i s operat ing, power is taken fr om the batter ies an d converte d to AC curr ent to power your l oads. T o turn on the inve rt functi on: •P r e s s INVE RT .
Charging Function s 39 Charging Funct ions Charge you r batter ies whe n two yello w LEDs are li t on the BATTERY STATUS ligh t bar (i f you a re using the de fault settin g for F09: Low Battery Dischar ge Fl oor). The t wo yellow LEDs indic ate that 50% of batt ery capaci ty has been used.
Charging Function s 40 Charging t he Batte ries T o start a charg e cycle: •P r e s s t h e CHARGE button. ( Y ou can also l eave the CHARGE butt on on, a nd the cycl e will st art auto matical ly .) The CHG LED and t he CHARGE butto n L ED co me on.
Charging Function s 41 • Check th e elect rolyte l evel of al l batte ries bef ore and after equaliza tion. Make sure the elect rolyte i s at the correc t leve l, but do not overf ill bec ause the e lectr olyte may expand a nd over flow .
Charging Function s 42 Equalizing Gel Cell Batte ries Y ou don’ t normal ly equali ze gel cell ba tteries . If t hey have been sev erely di sc har ge d, howeve r , this may be t he only wa y to get t hem to begi n accept ing a cha rge. T he volt age is limite d to th e Acceptanc e char ging l evel, but the cy cle last s for eig ht hour s.
Charging Function s 43 T o test batter y capacity : 1. Charge the battery until the char ge d parameter s are met. This rese ts Ah to zer o. 2. T urn o n a load that dra ws appro ximately 5% of the expecte d batt ery capaci ty . 3. Check the c urrent by looki ng at the Amps display .
Charging Function s 44 Synchro nizing the Link 100 0 to t he Batte ry When the bat tery is full y char ged, t he Link 1000 d ispla ys 0 Ah. This indi cat es that no ene r gy has been removed from the batter y . (The displa y can also show a pos itive nu mber; t his changes t o 0 as s oon as you pl ace a loa d on the battery .
Charging Function s 45 Over-c harg e Ah (Accum ulat i on of Posi tive Ah) If the battery is 1 00% char ged, an d the Link 1 000 is synchron ized with t he batte ry , over-c har ge Ah are displayed as a posi tive Ah numbe r . Some accumulation of over - charge Ah is normal with syste ms that are conti nuously conn ected to a char ge r .
Battery Histo ry 46 Battery History The Link 10 00 stores four ki nds of in formati on about t he batter y . T o access battery h istory: 1. Hold down SET unt il SEL appea rs. 2. Press SEL until th e DATA LED comes o n. E99 is dis played . This is t he Char ging Ef ficiency Factor (CEF) .
Battery History 47 Param et er s ha ve be en m e t) si nce the l a st tim e i t w as r eset to the fac tory defa ults. A dis char ge of l ess than 10% of batte ry capacit y is not c ounted as a “cycl e”. –999: Deepest Discharge T his is the dee pes t disc harge in Ah since t he last t ime the Li nk 1000 was re set to th e fact ory default s.
Rea d i n g E r r o r C o d es 48 Read i ng E rro r Co de s When the Link 1000 detects a pro blem, an error code appears in the n umeric d isplay . The displ ay alter nates bet ween showing t he monit oring func tion you ha ve select ed and the error c ode.
Reading Error Codes 49 E05 AC backfeed (Inverter/char ge r error) AC power fr om an outside sou rce has been fe d to the AC out put of the in verter . This could damage the inverter . Disconnect inco ming AC power and correct the fault immediately . Consult a qualif ied electrician if you do not know how to d iagnose and treat th is proble m.
Rea d i n g E r r o r C o d es 50 E012 Battery volta ge sense lead open (Link 100 0) Check the fuse or any other co nnections in the voltage sense lead (blue wire) to the battery .
51 Specifications Appendix A lists: • Electrical and physical specifications for the Link 1000 • Default s ettings Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Control Panel: Electrical Specificatio ns 52 Control P anel: Electri cal Specificati ons Control P anel: Physical S pecification s DC Power supply voltage 8–40 VDC .
Default Setting s 53 Default Settings Inverter/Charg er Controls CHAR GE On INVER T Of f Idle Mode 4 W atts (5 W atts on Series 458 units) Power Sharing 30 amps (Of f for F reedom 25 units) Monitoring F unctions Char ged V oltage 13.2 vol ts for 12 vo lt syst ems 26.
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55 Product and System Inform ation Appendix B contains: • The warranty for your Link 1000 • Instructions for returning the produc t for ser vic ing • A table (see page 61 ) where you c an record.
Wa r r a n t y 56 Warranty What does this warranty cov er? This wa rr a nty i s pr ovid ed b y Xantrex T echnology I nc. (“Xantrex”) and cover s defects in work ma ns hi p an d m ate ria ls in you r Xa nt rex Li nk 100 0 Ba tte r y Monitor .
Wa r r a n t y 57 Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantr ex Return Material Auth orization Policy desc ribed in your produ ct manual. For so me product s, Xantrex m aintains a network of regional Authorized Service C enters. Call Xantrex or check our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities.
Disclaimer 58 Disclaimer Prod uct THIS LIMITED W ARR ANTY IS THE S OLE AND EXCLUSIVE W ARRANTY PRO VIDED BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS, WHERE PERMITTED BY LA W , IN LIEU OF.
Return Material Authorization Policy 59 W arranty . Some states and provinces do not allow limitations or exclusio ns on impl ied warr anties or o n the dur ation of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitati on(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply to you.
Product Information 60 1. Package the u nit safely , preferably us ing the original box and packing materials. Pleas e ensure that your product is shipped fully insured in the original packaging or equivalent. This warranty will not apply where the product is damaged due to improper pack aging.
Record of System S ettings 61 Record of System Settings Setting Def ault Yo u r Settin g or Recorded Data Battery V olts (char ged) 13.2 Battery Amp s (char ged) 2% Battery C apacity 200Ah Power Share.
Recor d of Sys tem Settings 62 T emperature Coefficient (F07) 0.5 Peukert Exp onent (F 08) 1.25 Low Batte ry Dischar ge Floor (F09) 100 % Battery T ype (F10 ) 000 (liqui d lead- acid) Second Battery V.
63 Symbols +I999 46 Numeri cs 0L, Err or Code 50 20 hour r ating 22 , 42 –999 47 A AC IN LED 6 , 39 ACCEP T LED 6 , 39 active temperature comp ensation 34 Ah Ah LED described 36 displa ying 36 over .
Ind ex 64 battery temp erature sensor , effect on settings 20 battery type setting 23 , 33 C cable clamp 9 CCC 36 CEF recalculation 46 CHARGE b utt on LED 5 charg ed current percen tage setting 25 cha.
Index 65 F12 Number of Overload Condi tions 33 F13 Number o f Inverter Low B attery Shut downs 33 F14 Dis pla y T est 34 F15 Di splay S oftware Re vision Number 34 F16 Active T emperature Compen sati .
Ind ex 66 returni ng produ cts how to package 60 policy 59 procedure 59 reverse po larity 50 S second battery vo ltage sense 33 serial number 60 setup values changing 20 defa ult 53 locking 21 resetti.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Xantrex Technology Link 1000 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Xantrex Technology Link 1000 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Xantrex Technology Link 1000 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Xantrex Technology Link 1000 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Xantrex Technology Link 1000, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Xantrex Technology Link 1000.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Xantrex Technology Link 1000. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Xantrex Technology Link 1000 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.