Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto TL-R4199G del fabbricante TP-Link
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TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router Rev: 1.0.3 1910010054.
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS Specifications are subjec t to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names are trade marks or registered trademarks of t heir respective holders.
FCC STATEMENT This equipment has been tested and found to comply wi th the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Ru les. These limits are designed to pr ovide reasonable protectio n against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Package contents The following contents should be found in your box: ¾ One TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router ¾ One power cord for TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router ¾ One Resource CD for TL-R4199G SMB Bro.
CONTENTS Chapter 1. Introduc tion ........................................................................................ 1 1.1 Overview of the Router .................................................................................................. 1 1.
4.8.1 Session Li mit .................................................................................................................. 48 4.8.2 Session List .............................................................................................
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 1 Chapter 1. Introduction Thank you for choosing TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Route r! 1.1 Overview of the Router The TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router possesse s exc.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 2 ¾ Supports firmware upgrade ¾ Supports Remote and Web management Chapter 2. Hardware installation 2.1 Panel Layout 2.1.1 The Front Panel The Router’s LEDs are located on the fr ont panel (View from left to right).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 3 ) Note: Ensure the router is powered on before it restarts completely. ¾ WAN: One RJ45 port for connecting the router to a cable, DSL modem or Ethernet ¾ LAN: Eight 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 port for c onnecting the router to the local PCs 2.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 4 and keep your hands dry. 1. Power off your PC(s), C able/DSL modem, and the router. 2. Conn ect the PC(s) and all Swit ches/Hubs on your LAN to the LAN Ports on the router, shown in figure 2-3. 3. Connect the DSL/Cable modem to the WAN port on the router, shown in figure 2-3.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 5 Chapter 3. Quick Installation Guide After connecting the TL-R4199G router into your network, you should confi gure it. This chapter describes how to configure t he basic functions of your TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 6 Figure 3-2 Step 3: In the next screen, select General tab, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then click the Properties button.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 7 Step 4: Configure the IP addr ess as shown in Figure 3-4. After that, click OK . Figure 3-4 ) Note: You can c onfigure the PC to get an IP address manually, select “Obtain an IP address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address aut omatically” in the screen above.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 8 Figure 3-5 If the result displayed is similar to the screen shown below, it means that your PC has not connected to the Router.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 9 Figure 3-7 ) Note: If the above screen ( Figure 3-7) does not prompt, it means t hat your web-browser may be set to a proxy. Choose Tools menu → Internet Options → Connections → LAN Settings , in the screen that appears, cancel the Using Proxy checkbox , and click OK to finish it.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 10 ) Note: The router supports three popular ways to connect to Internet. Please select one compatible with your ISP. If you are given anothe r way not listed here, refer to Netw ork → WAN for detailed list.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 11 Chapter 4. Configuring the Router This User Guide recommends using the “Quick Installation Guide” for first-time installation.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 12 Figure 4-1 ¾ LAN - This field displays the current i nformat ion for the LAN, including the “MAC addre ss”, “IP address” and “Subnet Mask”.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 13 4.2 Quick Setup Please refer to chapter 3"Quick Installation Guide" . 4.3 Network Choose menu “ Network ”, the next submenus are shown below: Figure 4-2 Click any of them, and you will be able to c onfigure the corresponding function.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 14 DHCP sever will not take effect, until they are re-configured. Besi des this, the Virtual Server and DMZ Host may change accordingly at the same time, you’d better re-configure it as well.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 15 Figure 4-4 ¾ interior network: When the WAN is connecti ng with a LAN, you can select the option, and enter the LAN IP addresses in t he field, then the WAN port will only transmit the traffic whose destination IP address are contained in the field.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 16 applications. If you can not get the IP address normally, you c an choose this option. (You don’t need select this option generally). ¾ Ingress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for ingre ss traffic. ¾ Egress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for egress traffic.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 17 ¾ Secondary DNS - Type another DNS address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP if provided (Optional). ¾ Ingress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for ingre ss traffic. ¾ Egress Bandwidth: Enter the bandwidth for egress traffic.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 18 field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to hav e elapsed before your Inte rnet connection terminates. 2) Sometimes the connection can not be disconnec ted although you specify a time to Max Idle Time.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 19 Figure 4-7 ¾ MTU Size- The default MTU size is 1492 bytes, whic h is usually fine. For some ISPs, you need modify the MTU.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 20 4. BigPondCable If your ISP provides BigPond Cable (or H eart Beat Signal) connection, please select BigPond Cable option. Figure 4-8 ¾ User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided b y your ISP.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 21 enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. ¾ Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the r outer is disconnect ed. To use this option, click the radio button.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 22 Figure 4-9 ¾ User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided b y your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive. ¾ Connect on Demand - You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet connection after a specified period of the Internet connectivity ( Max Idle Time ).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 23 ¾ Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the r outer is disconnect ed. To use this option, click the radio button. ¾ Connect Manually - You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect manually.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 24 Figure 4-10 ¾ User Name/Password - Enter the User Name and Password provided b y your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive. ¾ Connect on Demand - You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet connection after a specified period of the Internet connectivity ( Max Idle Time ).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 25 ¾ Connect Automatically - Connect automatically after the r outer is disconnect ed. To use this option, click the radio button. ¾ Connect Manually - You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect manually.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 26 here. Figure 4-12 ¾ WAN MAC Address - This field displays the current MAC address of the WAN port, which is used for the WAN port. If your ISP requires that you register the MAC address, please enter the correct MAC address into this fiel d.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 27 Figure 4-13 ¾ WAN Index - This shows the Router's WAN ports. ¾ Port Status - This shows the ports' current status: Enabled or Disabl ed, the default status is Enabled.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 28 4.4.1 DHCP Settings Choose menu “ DHCP → DHCP Settings ”, you can configure the DHCP in the next screen (shown in Figure 4-15).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 29 To use the DHCP server function of the router, you must configure all computers on the LAN as "Obtain an IP Address automatically" mode. This function will take effect until the router reboots. 4.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 30 ¾ Assigned IP Address - This field displays the IP ad dress of the router reserved. ¾ Status - This field displays the status of the virtual server entry. Enabled means that the entry will take effect, Disabled means that the entry will not take effect.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 31 Click any of them, and you will be able to c onfigure the corresponding function. The detailed explanations for each submenu are provide d below. 4.5.1 Virtual Servers Choose menu “ Forwarding → Virtual Servers ”, you can view and add vi rtual servers in the next screen (shown in Figure 4-20).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 32 Figure 4-21 Step 3: After that, select Enable t o make the entry take effect. Step 4: Click Save button to save the configuration. ) Note: 6) If you want to add more than one reserved IP, please go to step 1 to continue.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 33 Figure 4-22 ¾ Trigger Port - This displays the port for outgoing traffic. An outgoing connection using this port will "Trigger" this rule. ¾ Trigger Protocol - This displays the protocol used for Trigger Ports, either TCP , UDP , or All (all protocols supported by the router).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 34 Figure 4-23 Step 3: After that, select Enabled to make the entry take effect. Step 4: Click Save button to save the configuration. ) Note: 1) If you want to add more than one reserved IP, please go to step 1 to continue.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 35 Figure 4-24 To assign a computer or server to be a DMZ server: Step 1: Click the Enable radio button Step 2: Enter the local host IP address in the DMZ Host IP Address field Step 3: Click the Save button. ) Note: After you set the DMZ host, the firewall re lated to the host will not take effect.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 36 ¾ Protocol - This displays the protoc ol for the application. ¾ Internal Port - This displays the Internal port, wh ich the router opened for local host. ¾ IP Address - The UPnP device that is cu rrently accessing the router.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 37 Figure 4-27 ¾ Enable Firewall - Enable the general firewall switch or not. ¾ Enable IP Address Filtering - Enable the IP Address Filteri ng or not. There are two default filtering rules, please select the rule for your need.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 38 Figure 4-28 ¾ Effective Time - This is the time or the range of time fo r the entry to take effect. For example, 1800 - 2200, it means that the entry will take effect from 18:00 to 22:00. ¾ LAN IP - This is the LAN IP address or the ran ge of LAN IP addresses in dotted-decimal notation format.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 39 Step 2: Click Add New… / Modify shown in Figure 4-28, you will see a new screen shown in Figure 4-29. Step 3: Enter the “ Effective time ” that the rule will take effect as shown in Figure 4-29.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 40 4.6.3 Domain Filtering Choose menu “ Security → Domain Filtering ”, you can configure the Doma in filtering rule in the next screen (shown in Figure 4-31). The Domain Fil tering feat ur e allows you to control access to certain websites on the Internet by sp ecifying their domains or key words.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 41 Figure 4-32 Step 5: Finally, click Save to make the rule take effect. Step 6: Go to Step 2 to complete the other rules continually.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 42 Figure 4-34 ¾ MAC Address - .This is the PC’S MAC address which is controlled by the rule, its format of is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX (X is any hexadecimal di git). For example: 00-0E-AE-B0-00-0B. ¾ Description - This is the description about t he PC, Fox example: John’s PC.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 43 Figure 4-35 Step 4: Finally, click Save to make the rule take effect. Step 5: Go to Step 2 to complete the other rules continually.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 44 Figure 4-37 ¾ Region - This option used to select the specifica lly area from which the packets will be monitored by the next settings.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 45 • Port Scan - During the specific time, if a computer (identified by a particular source IP address) transmits TCP SYN packets to another computer's (identif ied by a destination IP address) ten different ports, then the source IP address will be deemed to make Port Attacks.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 46 ACK is considered as abnorm al. And the Router will st art up the blocking function immediately. • Unknown Protocol - In IP head the protocol type fi eld, 135 and the value bigger than 135 is reserved and undefined.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 47 Figure 4-38 ¾ Destination IP Address - The “Destination IP Address” is the address of the network or host that you want to assign to a static route. ¾ Subnet Mask - The “Subnet Mask” determines which por tion of an IP address is the network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 48 Click the Delete button to delete the entry. Click the Enable All button to enable all the entries. Click the Disable All button to disable all the entries. Click the Delete All button to delete all the entries.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 49 Figure 4-42. Step 2: Enter the appropriate LAN IP Address, Max Session and then select the status. Figure 4-42 Step 3: Click the Save button. 4.8.2 Session List Choose menu “ Session Limit → Session List ”, you can view the inform ation about the number of connection.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 50 4.9.1 QoS Settings Choose menu “ QoS → QoS Settings ”, you can configure the Upload Bandwidth and Downl oad Bandwidth in the next screen, their value you configure should be less than 1000000Kbps . Figure 4-45 4.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 51 Figure 4-47 Step 3: Click the Save button. 4.10 IP & MAC Binding Choose menu “ IP & MAC Binding ”, you can see the submenus under the main menu: Binding Setting, ARP List . Figure 4-48 Click any of them, and you will be able to c onfigure the corresponding function.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 52 Figure 4-49 ¾ MAC Address - This field displays the MAC address of the controlled computer in the LAN. ¾ IP Address - This field displays the assigned IP addr ess of the controlled computer in the LAN. ¾ Bind - Select Whether enable the arp binding or not.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 53 Figure 4-51 Step 3: Click Find button, then you will see the entry wi th the specific MAC address or IP address. Step 4: Click Back to return the previous screen. ) Note: You can click “to page” to edit the entry in the corresponding screen.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 54 Click Load to load the specific item to the IP & MAC Binding list (shown in Figure 4-49). Click Delete to load the specific item to the IP & MAC Binding list. Click the Bind All button to bind all the current items, available after enable.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 55 Step 1: Type the “User Name” and “Password” for your DD NS account. Step 2: Enter the domain name that your dynamic DNS service provider offers. Step 3: Enable DDNS, and click Save to save the current configuration.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 56 Figure 4-55 To set up for Comexe DDNS, follow these instructions: Step 1: Enter the domain name your dynamic DNS service provider offer. Step 2: Type the “User Name” and “Password” for your DD NS account.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 57 Click any of them, and you will be able to c onfigure the corresponding function. The detailed explanations for each submenu are provide d below.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 58 Figure 4-58 ¾ Mirror Config - There are three Mirror modes: Disable, Output mirror, Input mirror. T he Output/Input mirror is related to the Router. ¾ Port Mirror - This is the port linked to the mirror computer.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 59 Figure 4-60 4.12.5 Port Status Choose menu “ Switch Setting → Port Status ”, you can view the status of the LAN port in the next screen (shown in Figure 4-61).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 60 4.12.6 Port VLAN Choose menu “ Switch Setting → Port VLAN ”, you can view and conf igure the VLAN table. Figure 4-62 ¾ Port - You can select them as the members of VLAN. ¾ Enable - This used to enable the corres ponding VLAN configuration.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 61 Click any of them, and you will be able to c onfigure the corresponding function. The detailed explanations for each submenu are provide d below. 4.13.1 Time Settings Choose menu “ System Tools → Time Settings ”, you can configure t he time on the screen (shown in Figure 4-64).
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 62 4.13.2 Firmware Choose menu “ System Tools → Firmware ”, you can update the latest version of firmware for the Router on the screen (shown in Figure 4-65). Figure 4-65 ¾ Firmw are Version - This displays the current firmware version.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 63 Figure 4-66 Click the Restore button to reset all configuration settings to their default values. ) Note: 1) The default User Name is admin. 2) The default Password is admin. 3) The default IP Address is 192.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 64 Figure 4-68 Step 2: Save the file as the appointed file (shown in Figure 4-69). Figure 4-69 To restore the Router’s settings: Step 1: Click the Browse button to locate the update file for the device , or enter the exact path to the Setting file in the text box.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 65 screen. Figure 4-70 ) Note: Some settings of the router will take e ffect only after rebooting, which include: 1) Change LAN IP Address. (Sys tem will reboot automatically) 2) MAC Clone (system will reboot automatically) 3) DHCP service function.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 66 2) The new user name and password must not exce ed 14 characters in length and must not include any spaces. Enter the new Password twice to confirm it. 3) You can click the Clean All button to clean all the configurations.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 67 do not use the number of any common service port. ¾ Remote Management IP Address - This is the current address you will use when accessing your router from the Internet. The default IP addr ess is 0.0.0.0.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 68 IP Address MAC Address The IP address whose statistics information are disp layed Packets The total amount of packets received a nd transmitted by the rout.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 69 Figure 4-75 ¾ Destination IP - the IP address which datagram are sent to, such as- 202.96.134.188. ¾ ID - The number of ICMP datagram to be sent. ¾ Source Port - The port where d atagram are sent to, such as- 5000 ¾ Destination Port - The datagram’s' destination port, such as-6000.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 70 to be a domain name, DNS datagram will be sent, at this time, no matter what the destination port is, the destination port in the sent datagram is always 53. If not, it will be sent as a whole UDP datagram.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 71 Appendix A: Specifications General Standards and Protocols IEEE 802.3, 802.3u , 802.3x, 802.1x TCP/IP, PPPoE, DHCP, ICMP, NAT, SNTP,HTTP,DNS Safety & Emission FCC 、 CE One 10/100M Auto-Negotiation WAN RJ45 port.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 72 Appendix B: FAQ 1. How do I configure the router to access Internet by ADSL users? Step 1: First, configure the ADSL m odem in RFC1483 bridge model. Step 2: Connect the Ethernet cable from your ADSL modem to the WAN port on the router.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 73 2. How do I configure the router to access Internet by Ethernet users? Step 1: Login to the router, click the menu Network → WAN on the left of your bro wser, On the WAN screen, select “ Dynamic IP ” for " WAN Connection Type ", and finish it by clicking Save .
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 74 Figure B-4 ) Note: Your opposite side should call your WAN IP, which is displayed on the “Status” page.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 75 Figure B-6 ) Note: If the above configuration takes effect, you should login the Router by entering http://192.168.1.1:88 (the router’s LAN IP address: Web Manag ement Port) in the address field of the web browser.
TL-R4199G SMB Broadband Router User Guide 76 Appendix C: Glossary ¾ DDNS ( D ynamic D omain N ame S ystem) - The capability of assi gning a fixed host and domain name to a dynamic Internet IP address.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il TP-Link TL-R4199G è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del TP-Link TL-R4199G - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso TP-Link TL-R4199G imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul TP-Link TL-R4199G ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il TP-Link TL-R4199G, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del TP-Link TL-R4199G.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il TP-Link TL-R4199G. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo TP-Link TL-R4199G insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.