Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto BSR222 del fabbricante Nortel
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BSR2 22 Busin ess Sec ure Rout er Document Nu mber: NN47 922-301 Document V ersio n: 1.4 Date: May 20 07 Nortel Busines s Secure Ro uter 22 2 — Fundam entals.
2 NN47922-3 01 NN47922-3 01 Copyright © Nortel 2005–2006 All rights reserved. The informati on in this docu ment is subj ect to chang e withou t notice.
3 Nortel Busi ness Se cure Router 222 — Fu ndamentals Content s Pref ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Before y ou begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Content s NN47922 -301 W AN IP addres s assignm ent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.3 T e st your in ternet connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 0 Chapter 5 Use r No tes .
5 Nortel Busin ess Secure Route r 222 — Fundamenta ls T able 1 Internet a ccount i nformati on workshee t 1 1 T able 2 Front panel details 14 T abl e 3 Rear panel details 15.
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Pref ace 7 Nortel Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter 22 2 — Funda men tals Preface This Qu ick Start Guide p ro vides ins truct ions f or insta lling an d conf i guring your Nortel Busi ness Sec ure Router 222 as an Of fi ce Gate w ay for you r network .
8 Preface NN47922 -301 Related publications F or more informa tion abo ut using the Nortel Busi ness Secu re Router 222, re fer to the fo llowin g pub lica tion : • Conf iguri ng and T r oub leshoot.
Pref ace 9 Nortel Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter 22 2 — Funda men tals Har d-copy tec hnical manuals Y ou can print sele cted t echnical manuals and rel ease not es fre e, direct ly fr om the Inte rnet. Go to www .nortel.co m/document ation . Fi nd the prod uct fo r which you need d ocumentati on.
10 Pref ace NN47922 -301 AC Power Adapt er S pecificatio ns Use only po wer supp lies listed i n the u ser inst ructi ons. Phiho ng, Model PSA21R-18 0 Note : No t to remo ve th e pl ug a nd plug int o a wa ll out let b y its elf ; alw ays a tt ach the plug to the power suppl y first before i nsert into the wall.
Chapter 1 Introduc ing the Busine ss Sec ure Rout er 11 Nortel Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter 22 2 — Funda men tals Chapter 1 Intr odu cing the Busi ness Secure Router The Nortel Business Secure Router 222 is the ideal sec ure g ate way for al l data pass ing between the In terne t and the LAN.
12 Chapter 1 Introduc ing the Busi ness Se cure Router NN47922 -301.
Chapt er 2 Hardware instal latio n 13 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Chapter 2 Har d ware installation Caution: T o keep t he Busi ness Secur e Router ope rating a t opti mal intern al tempe ratur e, keep the bot tom, sides, and rear clear of obstruc tions and aw ay from the e xha ust of ot her equ ipment.
14 Chapter 2 Hardwa re installation NN47922 -301 2.1 Fr o nt pa ne l T able 2 F ront panel deta ils LABEL DESCRIPTION Step 1: 1 -4 Conn ect a com pu ter t o on e of the se po r ts with an E the r net cable.
Chapt er 2 Hardware instal latio n 15 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals 2.2 Rear panel T able 3 Rear panel det ail s LABEL DESCRIPTION Step 3 PO WER Connec t the incl uded p ow er ada ptor (use on ly this adapte r) to this pow er s o cke t.
16 Chapter 2 Hardwa re installation NN47922 -301.
Chapte r 3 Setting up you r comput er IP address 17 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Chapter 3 Setting up your comp uter IP a ddress The BSR222 is alrea dy set up t o assi gn your compu ter an IP address . Use th is sectio n to se t up your compute r to rece i ve an IP ad dress or assign it a s tatic I P address in the 192.
18 Chapter 3 Se tting up your compute r IP a ddress NN47922 -301 Nort el re com men ds t hat you do n ot us e a st atic IP a ddr ess in th e sa me range as the Bus iness Secu re Route r DHCP serv er a ddress pool (192.168.1. 2 to 192. 168.1. 33 by de fa ult).
Chapte r 3 Setting up you r comput er IP address 19 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals 7 Click Obt ain DNS server add ress au tom at ically if you do n ot kno w your DNS serv er I P addres s(es).
20 Chapter 3 Se tting up your compute r IP a ddress NN47922 -301.
Chapter 4 Configu ring your Bu sine ss S ecure Rou ter 21 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Chapter 4 Configuring y our Business Secure Router Choose one of these methods t o acce ss and co nfi gure th e Business S ecure Rou ter. This gui de sho ws you ho w to us e the W ebGUI wizard on ly .
22 Chapter 4 Configu ring yo ur Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter NN47922 -301 3 Nortel r ecommends you c hange t he defa ult pass word! Enter a ne w password, retype it to conf irm it and click A ppl y . Alterna ti v ely cl ick Ig nore t o proceed to the mai n menu if yo u do not want to change t he pas sword no w .
Chapter 4 Configu ring your Bu sine ss S ecure Rou ter 23 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals 4 Click Apply in th e Replace Fac tory Defaul t Certi ficate scree n to crea te a certi ficate us ing you r Business Secure Router MAC a ddress, whi ch will be spec ific to t his devi ce.
24 Chapter 4 Configu ring yo ur Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter NN47922 -301 4.2 Using the wizar d to configure f or interne t access 1 Sele ct WIZARD to dis pla y th e first w iza rd scr een .
Chapter 4 Configu ring your Bu sine ss S ecure Rou ter 25 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals System Name is for i denti fi catio n purpos es. Enter the name of your comput er i n the Sys te m Na me fiel d, to e asily id entify you r comput er .
26 Chapter 4 Configu ring yo ur Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter NN47922 -301 Internet connection with ethernet This v a riation is s ho wn when the W AN port is u sed as a re gular Et hernet .
Chapter 4 Configu ring your Bu sine ss S ecure Rou ter 27 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Internet connection with PPP oE Point-t o-Point Pr otoco l ov er Ethe rnet ( PPP oE ) als o funct ions as a dial- up connecti on. Ther efore , you also n eed a us ername a nd passwo rd and p ossibly t he PPPoE se rvice name (from ISP).
28 Chapter 4 Configu ring yo ur Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter NN47922 -301 Internet connection with PPTP Choose PPTP if you r servic e prov ider u ses a DSL terminato r with PPTP log on. Th e Bus in ess Sec ure Ro uter mu st h ave a sta tic IP add res s in t his ca se.
Chapter 4 Configu ring your Bu sine ss S ecure Rou ter 29 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Click Next to co ntin ue. 3 Fill i n the f i elds and click Finish to save and c omp lete the w iz ard setu p. W AN IP ad dress ass ignment Sele ct Get autom aticall y fr om ISP if your ISP di d not assi gn you a fix ed IP addre ss.
30 Chapter 4 Configu ring yo ur Bu sine ss Se cure Rou ter NN47922 -301 System DNS servers Sele ct From ISP if y our ISP dyna micall y assigns DNS serv er inf ormation ( and the Busi ness Sec ure Router 's W AN IP ad dress). The right f i eld displ ays the (read- only) DNS ser ve r IP addre ss tha t the ISP a ssigns.
Chapt er 5 Use r Notes 31 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Chapter 5 User Notes Gene ral No tes There ar e some ro uter func tions that, altho ugh perfor ming as e xp ected, mi ght cause so me confus ion. The se are summarized b elo w .
32 Chapter 5 Us er Notes NN47922 -301 5 Clickin g Sound The Busines s Secure Router will cl ick once e v er y two min utes unt il an ADSL line is conne cted. Firew all 1 Address Ra nge V alida tion In the f ir e wall rules, t he router doe s not conf irm when gi v en an address range, th at the sec ond address is higher than the f irst.
Chapt er 5 Use r Notes 33 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals If a VPN Cli ent user account i s de-acti vat ed, delete d, or ch anged, and t hat user i s current ly con nected , the co nnection i s not automat ically dr opped.
34 Chapter 5 Us er Notes NN47922 -301 When def ini ng a Clien t T erminatio n accou nt for ano ther Bus iness Sec ure Rout er that wi ll c onnect u sing Co nti vit y Clie nt Emulati on, t he fo llo wi ng conf igu ration is requi red : • Encr ypt ion must be T ripl e DES wi th SH A1 integr ity , o r Triple DE S w ith MD5 inte grit y .
Chapt er 5 Use r Notes 35 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Both RIP-1 and RIP-2 Ad vanced Router Config uration The fo llo wing n otes ar e intend ed to he lp wit h adv an ced router conf igur ation .
36 Chapter 5 Us er Notes NN47922 -301 2 Repeat these st eps at the othe r end of the branc h. Note: If VPN Client T ermination is used on t hese site s, the c lient te rmination addr ess ran ge will need to be included in the t unnel poli cies in or der f o r the VPN client s to see t he other site.
Chapt er 5 Use r Notes 37 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals 2 Create a tunnel betwee n the sit es, as descri bed abo v e. 3 Create a n H.
38 Chapter 5 Us er Notes NN47922 -301 Note : In DHC P S erver mo de , th e BC M5 0 IP a ddres s wi ll b e the lowe st addr ess in the pool . 2 Create t he appr opriate Fire wall rule s to add BCM50 access.
Chapt er 5 Use r Notes 39 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals 1 Determ ine your actua l W AN up-stre am bandwidth by connect ing to a web si te suc h as ht tp ://m yvoips pee d.
40 Chapter 5 Us er Notes NN47922 -301 Inter -Operabil ity With Thi r d-P arty Router s VPN Connections With Cisco Routers When estab lishing a VPN Client t unnel or Branch Of fice T unnel betwee n the.
Chapter 6 T roubleshoo ting 41 Nortel Bu siness Secu re Rou ter 222 — Funda mentals Chapter 6 T r oubleshooting Pr oblem: None of the LEDs turn on when y ou turn on the Business Secure Router Make s.
42 Chapter 6 Tro ubleshoo ting NN47922 -301 Pr ob lem: Y ou cannot get a W AN IP ad dress fr om the ISP The W AN IP is prov ided after the ISP ver if ies the MA C address, ho stname or us er ID. Find o ut the v eri f icatio n method u sed b y your ISP and conf igure the corr esponding f ie lds.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Nortel BSR222 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Nortel BSR222 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Nortel BSR222 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Nortel BSR222 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Nortel BSR222, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Nortel BSR222.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Nortel BSR222. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Nortel BSR222 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.