Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto 5.6-Meter ESA del fabbricante Andrew
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Andrew Cor poration 10500 West 153rd S treet Orland Park, IL U.S.A. 60462 T elephone: 708-349-3300 F AX (U.S.A.): 1-800-349-5444 Internet: http://www .andrew .com Customer Service, 24 hours: U.S.A. • Canada • Mexico: 1-800-255-1479 U.K.: 0800 250055 • Republic of Ireland: 1 800 535358 Other Europe: +44 1592 782612 Sept.
Introduction How to Use This Manual Getting Star ted Installation Procedures Operation Prev entive Maintenance T able of Contents 2 T a ble of Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction Like all Andrew earth station antennas, the 5.6-Meter Earth S tation Antenna provides high gain and exceptional pattern characteristics. The electrical performance and excep- tional versatility provides the ability to configure the antenna with your choice of linearly- or circularly-polarized 2-port or 4-port combining network.
Proprietar y Data Infor mation and Assistance Notice T echnical Assistance The technical data cont ained herein is proprietary to Andrew Corporation. It is intended for use in operation and maintenance of Andrew supplied equipment.
Ov er view Content The scope of this manual is intended to provide station personnel with the base inst alla- tion, operation, and maintenance requirements necessary for a 5.
Ov er view Warnings The installation, operation, and maintenance of the 5.6-Meter Earth S tation Antenna requires qualified and experienced personnel. Andrew installation, operation, and main- tenance instructions are illustrated for such personnel.
R ecommended T ools NOTE: Failure to follow an installation procedure could result in damage to equipment or personal injury . Additional warnings will be displayed throughout this manual for your awareness. These warnings can be identified in warning boxes as shown in the following sample.
Par ts V erification R e por ting Equipment Loss or Damage R e por ting Visible Loss or Damage R e por ting Concealed Damage Inv entor y Equipment R eceiv ed Upon receipt of your order , the shipment should be verified to ensure that all parts have reached your site.
R etur ning Equipment Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Ste p 3 Ste p 4 Ste p 5 Andrew Corporation tries to ensure that all items arrive safe and in working order . Occasionally , despite these effort s, equipment is received which is not in working condi- tion.
Ov er view Founda tion Pre paration 10 Installation Procedures This section provides installation procedures for the 5.6-Meter Andrew Earth S tation Antenna.
A-325 T ensioning Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Ste p 3 Ste p 4 Ste p 5 Ste p 6 11 During the installation process, there are several references to the A-325 hardware ten- sioning procedure. The A-325 hardware must be properly tensioned to avoid slippage between bolted surfaces under high loads.
T ripod Gr ound Mount Assembly Azimuth Beam Assembly Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Ste p 3 12 The three-point mount is an elevation-over-azimuth mount optimized for geostationary satellite applications. The mount enables continuous elevation adjustment from 0 to 90°.
Suppor t Le gs Assembly Ste p 1 Ste p 2 13 Attach 201327 joint assembly to 201313 beam assembly as shown in Figure 5. Attach 200083 angles to 201313 beam assembly as shown in Figure 5.
Ste p 3 Ste p 4 14 Raise 201313 beam assembly to upright position and attach 201315 support s to 201327A joint assembly as shown in Figure 7. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57,ivm) bolts and nut s • Insert.
Ste p 5 Ste p 6 15 Attach 201314 support s to 201301/201302 rear pad assemblies and 201273 joint assembly as shown in Figure 9. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) bolts and nut s • Insert bolt from insi.
Panning F rame Assembly Ste p 1 16 Attach 201487 p anning frame to 201544 azimuth pivot assembly as shown in Figures 1 1 and 12. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) hardware • Bolts should connect from p.
Ste p 2 17 Attach 201295/201296 joint assemblies to p anning frame as shown in Figures 13 and 14. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) hardware • Insert bolts from p anning frame to joint assembly Install.
Ste p 3 Ste p 4 18 Attach 201316 support p airs to 201295/201296 joint assemblies as shown in Figure 15. • Place supports back-to-back with edges out and flat of angle inward • Install 45967 sp ac.
Ste p 5 Ste p 6 19 Attach 201770 plate connecting 201484/201484-2 extension assembly to 201487 p an- ning frame as pictured in Figure 17. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) hardware • Insert bolts from inside p anning frame assembly Installation Procedures Figure 17 Attach 201488 outrigger plate to opposite end of 201487 p anning assembly .
Ste p 7 Ste p 8 20 Attach second 201488 outrigger plate to 201487 p anning frame assembly as shown in Figure 19. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) hardware • Insert bolts from inside assembly to outrig.
Ste p 9 21 Installation Procedures Figure 21 Attach 300029 tripod joint bracket to 201407 elevation axis assembly as shown in Figure 22. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) bolt, flatwasher under bolt and .
Ste p 10 Ste p 11 22 Installation Procedures Attach 300026 tripod channel legs to 300029 tripod joint bracket as shown in Figure 23. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) bolt, flatwasher and nut • Insert bolts from channel leg to joint bracket Figure 24 Figure 23 Attach 300010 tripod tube weldment to 300026 tripod channel legs as shown in Figure 24.
Ele v ation J ackscrew Assembly Ste p 1 Ste p 2 23 Installation Procedures Attach 301771/301736 elevation jackscrew assembly to 201596 mounting plates as shown in Figure 25. T ighten connection. • Use 7/8 x 2-1/2 bolts and nut s Figure 25 Loosen rubber boot from end of jackscrew .
Ste p 3 Ste p 4 24 Installation Procedures Figure 27 Attach 301771/301736 elevation jackscrew to 300010 tripod tube weldment as shown in Figure 28. • Use 7/8 x 5-1/4 (133 mm) bolt. Fasten with heavy hex nut and flatwasher according to A-325 procedure with the exception of tightening the nut 1/2 turn from snug condition.
Azimuth J ackscrew Assembly Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Mount Assembly Ste p 1 Ste p 2 25 Installation Procedures Insert 22193/223180 azimuth jackscrew tube into 201287 azimuth pivot assembly as shown in Figure 29. Insert jack carefully to prevent scratching jackscrew tube.
Ste p 3 Ste p 4 26 Installation Procedures Attach rear p ad assemblies to rear foundation pads as pictured in Figure 31. Figure 31 Connect beam assembly using 7/8 x 2-1/4 in (57 mm) hardware. T ighten supports to beam assembly per A-325 tensioning procedure.
Ste p 5 Ste p 6 27 Installation Procedures Hoist elevation jackscrew assembly to mount. Attach 201544 azimuth pivot assembly to 201327 joint assembly with 7/8 x 2-1/4 hardware from pivot assembly to joint assembly as shown in Figure 32.
Ste p 7 Ste p 8 Ste p 9 28 Installation Procedures Figure 34 Refer to Figure 34. Position hoisting ropes on motor/jack assembly so jack will not roll when hoisted. Attach one rope to large motor frame next to gearbox to balance assem- bly; do not attach rope to small motor .
Ste p 10 Ste p 11 29 Installation Procedures Extend jackscrew to meet outrigger assembly . Loosely re-attach outrigger plate to pin assembly in azimuth jackscrew as shown in Figure 35. Note: Realignment of panning frame/pivot assembly may be necessary to ensure proper alignment of azimuth jackscrew pin.
30 Installation Procedures.
31 Installation Procedures.
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35 Installation Procedures.
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38 Installation Procedures.
Ov er view Acquiring A Satellite 39 Operation After you have completed the assembly of your antenna, you are now ready to become operational. In order to operate the earth station antenna, you will need to direct it to the desired satellite adjusting both the elevation and azimuth angles appropriately .
Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Ste p 3 Ste p 4 40 The following steps provide the procedure for acquiring a satellite. Manually move the antenna in the azimuth (scanning back-and-forth) to achieve the maximum (greatest amplitude) transponder signals.
Ste p 5 Ste p 6 Ste p 7 Ste p 8 41 If the signal amplitude diminishes and does not increase (position B) to the level noted when the antenna was peaked on the side lobe, the antenna is moving away from the main beam; reverse the direction of the antenna movement.
Ste p 9 42 With all 24 transponder signals of approximately equal amplitude appearing on the spectrum analyzer screen determine the specific antenna system and satellite parame- ters. Rotate the feed assembly as required until the appropriate (odd or even) transpon- der signals are maximized.
Subreflector Adjustment 43 Operation After the satellite has been acquired and testing has t aken place with the spectrum analyzer , the subreflector may need to be adjusted to maximize optimum performance of your anten- na. The following procedures should be followed if a subreflector adjustment is required to maximize optimum performance.
Ov er view General Cleaning Electrical Par ts 44 Prev entiv e Maintenance This section contains periodic preventive maintenance instructions for the 5.
Mechanical P ar ts Inspection Local Control/Motor Driv e Controller 45 scraper , stiff brush (bristle or wire in the case of rust or other corrosion), or cloth or com- pressed air at 25 to 40 psi.
Antenna 46 pungent odor indicative of burning vanish denoting overheating or a total breakdown. • Check all terminal boards for broken or missing terminals and stripped threads.
47 and minus direction from the local control/motor drive controller at least once every three months during antenna down time. Check the mechanical limit switches provided at the end points stop antenna and feed movement, and limit travel to prevent structural interference and damage.
Driv e System V olta g e and Cur rent Checks Ste p 1 Ste p 2 Ste p 3 48 tain all electrical grounding connections (including cross-axis grounding strap s) are intact and secure, not corroded or broken.
Ste p 4 Ste p 5 Ste p 6 Ste p 7 Ste p 8 Ste p 9 49 T urn the AZIMUTH EAST/WEST switch to either position and while the antenna is rotat- ing, carefully use a clamp on ammeter in accordance with the am.
Preser v ation of Component Par ts Aluminum P ar ts Galv anized Surfaces Lubrication 50 Remove all loose paint and corrosion by scraping, wire brushing, or using steel wool. If using steel wool near the feed window , make sure that none remains on the feed horn window .
J ackscrews/Motors Gear Motor/Housing Fill Drain R equirements 51 tube assembly and corresponding thrust pads. Securely replace access plugs in square tube weldment. Be certain to remove any protective cap s and clean off each lubrication fitting prior to injecting fresh grease.
52 Prev entiv e Maintenance Lube Components Frequency T ype T ype No. of Lube Point to be (Months) of of Points or No. Lubricated 1361 2 Service Lube Quantity 1. Elevation Jackscrew Housing X Pressure Fitting SHC32 1 2. 1 Elevation Jackscrew Gear Housing I* C** Pipe Plugs SHC624 10 Oz Fill and Drain 3.
High-Speed Antenna Lubrication P oints 5 9 10 6 7 8 4 1 2 3 Local Motor Control Heater Control Pressure Fitting Pressure Fitting Gearbox Fill Gearbox V ent Gearbox Level Gearbox Fill Gearbox V ent Gearbox Level Polarization Drive Gear Worm Gear Pillow Blocks (2) Note Medium-speed motors shown for illustrative purposes only .
Medium-Speed Antenna Lubrication P oints 5 9 10 6 7 8 4 1 2 3 Local Motor Control Heater Control Pressure Fitting Pressure Fitting Gearbox Level Gearbox Drain Gearbox Level Gearbox Drain Polarization .
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Andrew 5.6-Meter ESA insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
