Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto D945GCZ del fabbricante Intel
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Intel® Desktop Board D945GCZ Product Guide Order Number: D10476-00 3.
Re vision History Revision Revision History Date -001 First rele ase of the In tel ® Des ktop Boar d D945G CZ Product Guide March 2005 -002 Second relea se of the Inte l ® D esktop Board D 945GC Z P.
iii Preface This Produc t Guide g ives i nformatio n abo ut board lay out, com ponent inst alla tion, BI OS update, and reg ulatory requirem ents fo r I ntel ® Desktop Boa rd D945GCZ . Intended Audience The Product Gu ide is inten ded fo r technic ally qualifie d personnel.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e iv Terminology The table below g ives descr iptions to som e comm on term s used in the product g uide. Term Description GB Gigabyte (1, 073,741 ,824 byte .
v Contents 1 Desktop Board Feat ures Manufacturing Opti ons ........................................................................................................ 10 Supported Ope rat ing Sy stems ....................................................
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e vi Installing and Re moving the De skt op Boar d ........................................................................ 29 Installing and Re movi ng a Proc essor ..........................................
Contents vii Product Ecology S tate ments ............................................................................................... 65 Lead-Free Deskt op B oar d ...................................................................................
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e viii Tables 1. Fea ture Sum mary ........................................................................................................... 9 2. Manufacturing Op tions .....................................
9 1 Desktop Board Features This c hapter brief ly desc ribes th e m ain featu res of I ntel ® Desktop Board D945GCZ . Table 1 summ arizes the m ajor fe atures o f the de sktop bo ard. Table 1. Feature Summary Form Factors MicroBTX (10.4-i nches x 10.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 10 Table 1. Feature Summary (c ontin ued) BIOS • Intel ® Platf orm Innovat ion Fra mework for exte nsibl e firmwar e interface • 4 Mbi t symme tri cal.
Desktop Boar d Features 11 Supported Operating Systems The desktop board sup ports the followi ng opera ting sy stem s: • Microsoft Windows* 2000 • Microso ft Windows XP Profes sional • Microsof.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 12 Desktop Board Components Figure 1 sh ows the ap proxi mate loca tion of the major com ponents on desktop boa rd D945GCZ.
Desktop Boar d Features 13 Table 3. Desktop Boa rd D945GCZ Components Label Description A Front panel au dio hea der B Serial ATA c onnectors C Hi-speed USB 2.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 14 Processor CAUTION Failure to use the app ropri ate power su pply ( bel ow) and/or not connect ing the 12 V (2x2) power connector to the desk top bo ard may result in damage t o the board, or the s ystem may not funct ion properly.
Desktop Boar d Features 15 Main Memory NOTE To be fully comp liant w ith all appl icable Intel ® SDRAM memory spe cifications, the board shou ld be populated wi th DIMMs that suppor t the Se rial Pr esence De tect (S PD) data str ucture.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 16 Intel ® 945G Express Chipset The I ntel 945G Expres s Chipse t consist s of the follow ing dev ices: • Intel 82945G Gra phics an d Mem ory Control le.
Desktop Boar d Features 17 Related Links: Go to the fol lowing link or pag es for m ore inform ation about : • Audio driv ers and u tilities http:/ /suppor t.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 18 RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs Two LEDs are bui lt in to th e RJ-45 LAN port lo cated o n the back panel ( see Figure 2). OM17386 Figure 2. LAN Port LED Locations Table 6 descr ibes the LED sta tes when t he boar d is po wered up and the 10/1 00 Ethernet LAN subsystem is opera ting .
Desktop Boar d Features 19 Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support NOTE Computer systems that have an uns hielded cab le attached to a USB port might n ot mee t FCC Class B requ irement s, even if no dev ice or a low -speed USB devi ce is a ttached to the cab le. Use a shie lded cab le that m eets th e requir emen ts for a full-speed USB dev ice.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 20 BIOS The BI OS provides the Pow er- On Self- T est (P OST), t he BIOS Setup prog ram , the PCI/PCI Express and I DE auto-configuration utilit ies, and the v ideo BIOS. The BI OS is stored in the Firmware Hub.
Desktop Boar d Features 21 Power Management Features Power manag ement is im plemented at severa l lev els, i ncluding : • Advanced Config uration and Power I nterface (ACPI ) • Hardware support: .
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 22 Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology) CAUTIONS For Instan tly Avail able PC techn ology, the 5 V sta ndby lin e for th e power sup ply must be capab le of deliver ing adequa te +5 V standby cu rrent.
Desktop Boar d Features 23 Wake from USB NOTE Wake from USB requ ires the use o f a USB peripheral that su pports wa ke from USB. USB bus activity wakes th e com puter from an ACPI S1 or S3 state. Wake from P S/2 Keyboard/M ouse PS/2 key board/mouse a ctiv ity wak es the com puter fro m an ACPI S1 or S3 stat e.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 24.
25 2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Boar d Components This c hapter tell s you how to: • I nstall the I /O shie ld • In stall and rem ov e the desk top board • In stall and rem ov e a processo.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 26 Follow these g uidelin es before y ou begin: • Alway s follow th e steps in each p rocedure in the co rrect o rder. • Set up a log to re cord in form ation about y our com puter, suc h as model, seria l num bers, installed opt ions, and config uration informati on.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 27 If the power s upply and other m odules or pe ripheral s, as app licable, a re not Class B EMC compliant before integ ratio n, then EMC tes ting m ay be required on a represen tati ve sam ple of th e newly com pleted com puter.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 28 Installing the I/O Shiel d The desktop board com es with a n I /O shield. When insta lled in th e chass is, the s hield bl ocks radio frequency transm issions , protects intern al com ponents from dust and foreig n objec ts, and pr omotes correct ai rflow with in th e chass is.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 29 Installing and Removing the Desktop Board CAUTION Only qualifi ed tech nical p ersonne l should do this pro cedure. Disconne ct the computer from its power source be fore per forming th e procedu res descri bed here.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 30 Installing and Removing a Processor Instructi ons on how t o insta ll the p rocesso r to th e desk top board a re giv en below.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 31 4. Rem ove the plas tic pro tectiv e socket cov er from the lo ad plate (see Fig ure 8, E ). Do not discard the protec tive so ck et cover. A lway s replac e the socket cov er if the pro cess or is remov ed from the socket.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 32 6. Hold the proce ssor wit h your th um b a nd index fing ers orie nted as shown in Figure 10. Make sure fing ers alig n to the sock et cutouts (see Figure 10, F). Alig n notches (see Figure 10, G) with the socket see ( Figure 10, H).
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 33 Installing the Proces s or Fan Heat Sink Desktop board D945GCZ has an int egrated pr ocesso r f an heat s ink reten tion m echanism (RM).
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 34 Installing and Removing Memory NOTE To be fully comp liant w ith all applicab le In tel SDRAM memory spec ifica tions, the boards requ ire DIMMs that support the Se rial Presence Detect ( SPD) data str ucture.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 35 Three DIMM s Install a m atched pair of D IMMs equa l in sp eed and s iz e in DI MM 0 (blue) and D IMM 1 (bla ck) of channel A. I nstall a DIMM equal in speed and tota l siz e of the DI MMs installed in channel A in either DI MM 0 or DI MM 1 of channe l B (see Figu re 15) .
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 36 Installing DIMMs To install a DI MM, follow these steps : 1. Observe th e precau tions in " Before You Beg in" on pag e 25. 2. Turn off a ll periph eral d evices c onnected to the com puter. Turn off th e com puter and disconnect the AC power cord.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 37 Removing DIMMs To rem ove a DI MM, follow these steps : 1. Observe th e precau tions in " Before You Beg in" on pag e 25. 2. Turn off a ll periph eral d evices c onnected to the com puter.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 38 Installing and Removing a PCI Express* x16 Card CAUTION When insta lling any PCI E xpress x16 card o n the de sktop board, ensure that it is f ully seated in the PCI Express x16 co nnector before yo u power on the sy stem.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 39 Connecting the IDE Cable The ID E cable can conn ect two dr ives to the desk top b oard. The c able suppor ts th e ATA-66/100 transfer p rotoco l. Figu re 18 shows the co rrect i nstalla tion o f the ca ble.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 40 Connecting a Serial ATA (SATA) Cable The SATA cab le (4- conductor) sup ports the S erial A TA proto col and conne cts a s ingle driv e to the desktop bo ard. For c orrec t cable fu nction : 1. Observe th e precau tion i n " Before You Beg in" on page 25.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 41 Connecting Internal Header s Before conn ecting cable s to the intern al head ers, obse rv e the precau tions in " Before You Beg in" on page 25. Figure 20 show s the lo cation of the intern al heade rs.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 42 Installing a Front Pan el Audio Solution for Intel ® High Definition Audio Figure 20, A on pag e 41 shows the location o f the yel low front pa nel aud io header. Table 8 shows the pin ass ignm ents for the front pa nel aud io header.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 43 Connecting USB 2.0 Headers Before connec ting th e USB 2.0 hea ders, observ e the pr ecaution s in " Befo re You B egin" on page 25. See Figure 20, C on pag e 41 for the loca tion of th e black USB 2.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 44 Setting Up the Flexible 6- Channel Audio with Jack Re-tasking (Optional) NOTE This section applie s only to D945GCZ desk top bo ards with the tripl e-stack audio connec tor.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 45 Connecting Fa n and Power Cables Connecting Fan Cables Figure 22 s hows the loca tio n of the fan heade rs. Conn ect the p rocessor’ s fan he at sink cable to th e 4-pin processor fan head er on the board.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 46 Connecting Power Cables CAUTION Failure to use the app ropri ate power su pply and /or no t connec ting th e 12 V (2x2) power connec tor to the deskt op board may result i n damage to the board or t he system may no t fun ction pro perly.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 47 Other Connectors Figure 24 s hows the loca tio n of the PCI add- in car d, PCI Express 1x, and disket te driv e connec tors.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 48 Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Bl ock NOTE Always turn off the powe r and unplug t he power co rd from the compu ter befo re ch anging the jumper. Mo ving th e jumper with the power on may re sult in unre liable compu ter opera tion.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 49 Clearing Passwords This proc edure as sumes tha t the boa rd is installed in th e com puter and the config uration jum per block is set to norm al mode. 1. Observe th e precau tions in " Before You Beg in" on pag e 25.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 50 Replacing the Battery A coin- cell bat tery (C R2032) pow ers the rea l-tim e clock and CMOS memory . When the com puter is not p lugg ed into a wal l sock et, the ba ttery has an es tim ated life of three y ears.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 51 AVVERTIMENTO Esiste il p erico lo di un e splosion e se la p ila non vie ne sostit uita in modo corre tto. Util izzare solo pile uguali o di ti po equiv alente a quelle con sig liate dal prod uttore.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 52 AWAS Risiko letu pan wujud jika b ateri digan tikan de ngan jen is yang tidak be tul. Bat eri sepatutn ya dikita r semula jika boleh. Pelupusan ba teri terp aka i mestilah m ematuhi pe raturan alam s ekita r tempatan.
Installing and Repla cing Des ktop Board Components 53 OСТОРОГА Використовуйте батареї правильного ти пу , інакш е існувати ме ризи к ви буху . Якщо можливо , використ ані батареї слід утил ізув ати .
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 54 To replac e the ba ttery , fo llow these steps : 1. Observe th e precau tions in " Before You Beg in" (se e pag e 25). 2. Turn off a ll periph eral d evices connec ted to the computer. Disconne ct the computer’ s power cord from the AC power so urce (w al l outl et or pow er adapte r).
55 3 Updating the BIOS The BI OS Setup program can be used to view and chang e the BI OS settings for the com puter. The BIOS Setup prog ram is a ccessed by pres sing the <F2> key after the Powe r- On Self- Test (PO ST) mem ory test beg ins and bef ore the op erating system boot begins.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 56 Updating the BIOS wit h the Iflash Memory Update Utility With the I flash BIOS update utility you can upd ate th e sy stem BIOS from a floppy disk or o ther bootable m edia.
Updating the BIOS 57 Recovering th e BIOS It is unlik ely th at any thing will inter rupt the B I OS update; how ever, if an i nterr uption occur s, the BIOS could be d amag ed. The follow ing step s expla in how to recov er the BI OS if an update fails .
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 58.
59 4 Configuring for RAID (Intel ® Ma trix Stora ge T echnology) - Optional Requires Micr osoft Windo ws* XP or 2000 and SA T A Hard D r ive(s) Configurin g the BIOS for Intel Matrix Storage Tech nology 1. Assemble y our system and attach two or m ore SATA hard d rives.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 60 Loading the In tel Matrix Storage Technol ogy RAID Drivers and Soft ware 1. Begin Windows Se tup by b ooting from the Windows installat ion CD. 2. At the beg inning of W indows Setup, press <F6> to ins tall a third- party SCSI or RA ID driver.
61 A Err or Messages and Indicators Desktop board D945GCZ reports POS T errors in two ways: • By sounding a beep code • By display ing an e rror m essage on th e m onitor BIOS Beep Codes The BIOS .
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 62.
63 B Regulator y Compliance This append ix cont ains th e fol lowing reg ulato ry com pliance in fo rmation f or desk top boa rd D945GCZ: • Safety reg ulation s • European Unio n Declarat ion of C.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 64 Č eština Tento vý robek odpov ídá požadav k ů m evropský ch sm ě rnic 89/336 /EEC a 73/2 3/EEC. Dansk Dette produkt e r i o verenss temm else med det e uropæisk e direk tiv 89/33 6/EEC & 73/23/EEC.
Regulatory Co mpliance 65 Product Ecology Statements The follow ing info rm ation is p rovided to addre ss worldwide p roduct e colog y concern s and regulat ions.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 66 Français Dans le cadre d e son eng agem ent pour la protection de l' environnem ent, I ntel a m is en œuvre le programm e Intel Prod uct Recy cli.
Regulatory Co mpliance 67 Russian В каче стве части свои х обязате льств к окружаю щей среде , в Inte l создана программа у тилиз.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 68 Lead-Free Deskt op Board This desk top board is lea d free a lthoug h certa in discrete com ponents used on the b oard cont ain a small am ount of lead which is neces sary for componen t perf orm ance and/o r reliab ility .
Regulatory Co mpliance 69 EMC Regulations Desktop board D945GCZ com plies with the EMC regu lations st ated in Tab le 18 when co rrect ly installed in a com patible ho st system . Table 18. EMC Regulations Regulation Title FCC Class B Title 47 of th e Code of Feder al Regul ations, P arts 2 and 1 5, Subpart B , Radio Frequ ency De vices.
Intel Desktop Bo ard D945GC Z Product Guid e 70 Product Certification Ma rkings (Board Level) Desktop board D945GCZ has th e product certif icat ion m arking s shown in Table 1 9: Table 19. Product Certification Markings Description Mark UL joint US /Canada Re cogni zed Com ponent mar k.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Intel D945GCZ è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Intel D945GCZ - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Intel D945GCZ imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Intel D945GCZ ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Intel D945GCZ, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Intel D945GCZ.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Intel D945GCZ. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Intel D945GCZ insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.