Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto D865GVHZ del fabbricante Intel
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Intel ® Desktop Boar d D865GVHZ Produc t Guide Order N umb e r : C 7084 7 - 001.
Re vision Histor y Revision Revision History Date -001 Final version of the Intel ® Desktop Board D8 65GVHZ Product Guide. March 2004 If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, t he following statement applies: FCC Declaration of Conformity This device compl ies with Part 15 of the FCC Ru les.
iii Preface This Product Guide g ives information about board la yout, compo nent installation, BIOS Setu p menus, and regulato ry requirements for Intel ® Desktop Board D865GVHZ. Intended Audience The Product Guide is intended for technically quali fied personnel.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide iv Notations Term Description GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes) MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits) MHz Megahertz (one million hertz) * Third-party brands and names that are the property of their respective owners.
v Contents 1 Desktop Board Features Sup ported Operati ng Sy stems ................................................................ ............................ 10 Desk top Boa rd Co mpon ents ..........................................................
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide vi Installing and Re moving a Processor .................................................................................. 26 Instal ling a Proc essor .........................................................
Contents vii Boot Menu ................................................................................................ ........................... 72 Boo t Device Prio rity Su bmenu ....................................................................
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide viii 10. BIOS S etup Progra m Fun ction K eys ............................................................................. 52 11. Ma intenan ce Men u .........................................................
9 1 Desktop Boar d Features This chapter describes the main features of Intel ® De sktop Board D865GVHZ. T able 1 summarizes these feat ures. Table 1. Feature Summary Form Factor MicroATX at 9.6-inches by 8.5-inches Processor Supp ort for: • Intel ® Pentium ® 4 processor (2.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 10 Table 1. Feature Summary (contin ued) Hardware Management Hardware monitor with: • Three fan sensing inputs • Temperature sensing • Intel ® Precisi.
Desktop Board Features 11 Desktop Board Components Figure 1 shows the approx imate location of the major components on Desktop Bo ard D865GVHZ. OM17019 USB 2.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 12 Table 2. Desktop Bo ard Compone nts Label Descriptio n A CD-ROM audio connector (ATAPI-style) B Front panel audio header C Rear chassis fan header D 12 V .
Desktop Board Features 13 Processor CAUTION Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or n ot connecting the 12 V proc ess or co re voltage power supply connector to Des ktop Board D865GVHZ may result in damage to the desk top board and/or power supply. Desktop Board D865G VHZ supports a single Inte l Pentium 4 processor or Intel Celeron processor.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 14 Main Memory NOTE To be fully compliant w ith all applicable Intel ® SDRA M memory specification ad dendums, the board should be popul ated with DIMMs that supp ort the Serial Presence D etect (SPD) data structure.
Desktop Board Features 15 Intel ® 865GV Chipset The Intel 865GV ch ipset consists of the followin g devices: • Intel 82865GV Graphic s and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with AHA bus • Intel 82801E.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 16 Table 4. RJ-45 1 0/100 Ethernet LA N Connector LEDs LED Color LED State Indicates Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Green On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected. Off LAN link is not established. On (steady state) LAN link is established.
Desktop Board Features 17 Enhanced IDE Interface The ICH5’s IDE interface handles the exchang e of information between the processor and peripheral devices l ike hard disk s, CD-ROM drives, an d Iomega Zip* drives insid e t he co mputer.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 18 • Setting a user passwo rd restricts who can boot the co mputer. The password p rompt is displayed before the co mputer is booted. If only the su pervisor password is set, the co mputer boots without asking for a password.
Desktop Board Features 19 The fan speed cont rol featu re c an be d isabled in the BIOS, resulting in the chassis fans always operating at full spe ed. This feature should be d isabled if a self-contro lled fan is attached to a chassis fan connecto r.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 20 PME# Wakeup Support When the PME# signa l on the PCI bus is asserted, the computer wakes fro m an ACPI S1, S3, or S5 state. Speaker A speaker is moun ted on the desktop board. The spea ker provides audible er ror co de (beep code) information during the Pow er-On Self-Test (POS T).
21 2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Boar d Components This chapter tells you h ow to: • Install the I/O shie ld • Install and remove th e desktop board • Install and remove a p rocessor and me.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 22 Follow these guide li nes bef ore you begin: • Always follow the s teps in each procedure in the cor rect order. • Set up a log to record information about your co mputer, such as model, serial nu mbers, installed options, and configuration information.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 23 If the power supply and other modules or periphe rals, as applicable, are not Class B EMC compliant before in tegration, then EMC testing is req uired on a representative sample of the newly completed computer.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 24 Use Only for Intended Applications All Intel desktop boa rds are evaluated as Infor mation Technology Equipmen t (I.T.E.) for use in personal computers fo r installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, an d similar locations.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 25 Installing and Removing the Desktop Board WARNING Only qualified techni cal personnel should do th is procedure. Disconnec t the computer from its power source before p erforming the procedure s described here.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 26 Installing and Removing a Processor Instructions on how t o install the processor to the de sktop board are given below. Installing a Processor CAUTION Before installing or r emoving the processor, make su re that AC power has been removed by unplugging the power cord from the computer.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 27 Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable Connect the processor fan heat sink cable to the p rocessor fan connecto r (see Figure 5).
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 28 Installing and Removing Memory CAUTION To be fully compliant w ith all applicable Intel SDRA M memory specification adde ndums, the board requires DIMMs tha t support the Serial Presence D etect (SPD) data structure.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 29 Installing DIMMs To install DIMMs, f ollow these steps: 1. Observe the precauti ons in “Before You Begin” on page 21. 2. Turn off all periphera l devices connected to the com puter. Turn off the compu ter and disconnect the AC powe r cord.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 30 Connecting the IDE Cable The two IDE cables support the Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 transfer pr otocols. Each of the cables can connect two drives to the desktop boa rd. Figure 7 shows the correc t installation of the cable.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 31 OM17024 OM15238 B A Figure 7. Connecting the IDE Cable Connecting the Serial ATA Cable The SATA cable (4-co nductor) supports the Serial AT A protocol and connects a s ingle drive to the desktop board.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 32 OM15238 OM17025 A B Figure 8. Connecting the Serial ATA Cabl e.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 33 Connecting Internal Headers Figure 9 shows the l ocation of internal heade rs. OM17026 D 9 8 7 6 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 8 1 3 E 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 B C A 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 8 1 2 3 4 F Item Description A Front panel audio B Alternate power/sleep LED C Front panel D USB 2.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 34 Connecting the Front Panel Header Before connecting the front panel header, observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 21. Figure 9-C on page 33 s hows the location of th e front panel header.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 35 Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution Figure 9-A shows the location of the front p anel audio header.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 36 Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables Figure 10 shows the location of the chassis in trusion and fan headers, and pow er connectors.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 37 Connecting the Chassis Intrusion Cable Connect the chass is intrus ion cable to the header show n in Figure 10. Connecting Fans Connect the proces sor’s fan heat sink cable to the p rocessor fan header on th e board.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 38 Add-In Card and Peripheral Interfac e Con nectors Figure 11 shows the PCI bus add-in card and per ipheral interface connectors for Desktop Board D865GVHZ.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 39 Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block CAUTION Always turn off the pow er and unplug the powe r cord from the computer before c hanging the jumper. Moving th e j umpe r with the power on may result in unreliable computer operation.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 40 Clearing BIOS Passwords This procedure assum es that the board is installed in the computer and the BIOS configuration jumper block is set to nor mal mode. 1. Observe the precauti ons in “Before You Begin” on page 21.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 41 Back Panel Connectors NOTE The line out connector , located on the back pane l, is designed to power either he adphones or amplified speakers on ly. Poor audio quality may oc cur if passive (non-amp lified) speakers are connected to this ou tput.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 42 Replacing the Battery A coin-cell battery (CR203 2) powers the real-time cl ock and C MOS memory. When th e computer is not plugged into a w all socket, the battery has an es timated life of three year s.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 43 AVVERTIMENTO Esiste il pericolo di un e splosione se la pila non vien e sostituita in modo corretto. Utilizzare solo pile uguali o di tipo equ ivalente a quelle consigliate dal produttore. Per disfarsi delle pile usate, seguire le istruzion i del produttore.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 44 AWAS Risiko letupan wu jud jika bateri digantikan dengan jenis yang tidak be tul . Bateri sepatutnya dikitar semula jika bol eh. Pelupusan bateri terpaka i mestilah mematuhi perat uran alam sekitar tempatan.
Installing and Repla cing Desktop Board Co mponents 45 To replace the battery, follow these steps: 1. Observe the precauti ons in “Before You Begin” (see page 21). 2. Turn off all periphera l devices connected to the computer. Disconnect the com puter’s power cord from the AC powe r source (wall outlet or powe r adapter).
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47 3 Updating the BIOS This chapter tells you h ow to update the BIOS by ei ther using the Intel ® Expres s BIOS Update utility or the Iflash Memory Update utility, and how t o recover the BIOS if an up date fails.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 48 Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility With the Iflash Me mory Update utility you can upd ate the system BIOS fro m a floppy disk or other bootable media.
Updating the BIOS 49 Recovering the BIOS It is unlikely that anyth ing will interrupt the BIOS upd ate; however, if an inte rr uption oc curs, the BIOS could be dam aged. The following steps explain how to recover the BIOS i f an update fails. The following procedur e uses recovery mode for th e Setup program.
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51 4 Using the BIOS Setup Pr ogram The BIOS Setup p rogram can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the computer. The BIOS Setup progra m is accessed by pressing the <F2> key after the Power-On S elf-Test (POST) memory test begins an d before the operating sy stem boot begins.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 52 Table 10 shows the fu nction keys available for m enu screens. Table 10. BIOS Setup P rogram Function Keys BIOS Setup Program Function Key Desc ription &l.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 53 Main Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit BIOS Version xxxxx10A.86A.xxxx.xxx Processor Type Intel® Pentium® 4 Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled] Processor Speed X.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 54 Advanced Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Setup Warning: Setting items on this screen to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction!.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 55 PCI Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit PCI Configuration PCI Slot 1 IRQ Priority [Auto] PCI Slot 2 IRQ Priority PCI Slot 3 IRQ Priority .
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 56 Boot Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Boot Configuration Plug & Play O/S [No] Numlock [On] ASF Support [Enabled] S.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 57 Peripheral Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Peripheral Configuration Serial Port A [Auto] Parallel Port [Auto] Mode [Bi-directional] Audio [.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 58 Table 16. Peripheral Conf iguration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description Mode • Output only • Bi-directional (default) • EPP • ECP Selects the mode for the parallel port. Not available if the parallel port is disabled.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 59 ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit IDE Configuration ATA/IDE Configuration [Legacy] Legacy IDE Channels [PATA Pri and Sec] PCI IDE Bus.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 60 PATA Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit [PATA Port-0 : Xxxxxxxx ] Type [Auto] Maximum Capacity [Auto] Configuration Options Selected by BI.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 61 Table 18. SATA and PATA Submenus ( continued) Feature Options Description DMA Mode • Auto (default) • SWDMA 0 • SWDMA 1 • SWDMA 2 • MWDMA 0 • MWDMA 1 • MWDMA 2 • UDMA 0 • UDMA 1 • UDMA 2 • UDMA 3 • UDMA 4 • UDMA 5 Specifies the Ultra DMA mode for the drive.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 62 Diskette Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Diskette Configuration Diskette Controller [Enabled] Floppy A [1.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 63 Event Log Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Event Log Configuration Event Log [Space Available] View Event Log Clear Event Log Event Logging .
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 64 Video Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Video Configuration AGP Aperture Size [ 64MB] Primary Video Adapter [AGP] Frame Buffer .
Using the BIOS Setup Program 65 USB Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit USB Configuration High-Speed USB [Enabled] Legacy USB Support [Enabled] USB 2.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 66 Chipset Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Chipset Configuration Setup Warning: Setting items on this screen to incorrect values.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 67 Table 23. Chipset Configu ration Subm enu (continued) Feature Options Description Extended Configuration • Default (default) • User Defined Chooses the default o r user defined settings for the extended configuration options.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 68 Fan Control Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Fan Control Configuration Setup Warning: These options will not take effect until power has been completely removed from the system.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 69 Security Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Supervisor Password : Not Installed User Password : Not Installed Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Chassis.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 70 Power Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit ACPI After Power Failure [Last State] The options below are not related to ACPI and may be ignored when shutting down using an ACPI OS.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 71 ACPI Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI Suspend State [S1 State] Wake on LAN from S5 [Stay Off] S1 is the safest mode but consumes more power. S3 consumes low power but drivers may not support this state.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 72 Boot Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Silent BOOT [Enabled] Intel ® Rapid BIOS Boot [Enabled] Scan User Flash Area [Enabled] PXE Boot to LAN [.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 73 Boot Device Priority Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 1 st Boot Device [1 st FLOPPY DRIVE] 2 nd Boot Device [xxxxxxxxxxx] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. 3 rd Boot Device [xxxxxxxxxxx] A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type menu.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 74 Hard Disk Drives Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 1 st Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 2 nd Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 3 rd Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 4 th Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 75 Removable Devices Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 1 st Drive [1 st FLOPPY DRIVE] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. Select the boot device with UpArrow or DownArrow key. Press Enter to set the selections as the intended boot device.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 76 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 1st Drive [xxxxxxx] 2 nd Drive [xxxxxxx] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. Select the boot device with UpArrow or DownArrow key.
Using the BIOS Setup Program 77 Exit Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Load Optimal Defaults Load Custom Defaults Save Custom Defaults Discard Cha.
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79 5 Desktop Boar d Resour ces Memory Map Table 34. System Memo ry Map Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex) Si ze Description 1024 K - 2097152 K 100000 - 7FFFFFF 2047 MB Extended Memory 960 K -.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 80 Interrupts Table 36. Interrupts IRQ System Resource NMI I/O channel check 0 Reserved, interval timer 1 Reserved, keyboard buffer full 2 Reserved, cascade .
81 A Err or M essa g es and Indicator s Desktop Board D865G VHZ reports POST errors i n two ways: • By sounding a beep code • By displaying an erro r message on the monitor BIOS Beep Codes The BIOS beep cod es are listed in Table 37.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 82 BIOS Error Messages When a recoverable e rr or o ccurs during the POST, the BIOS displays an error mes sage describing the problem. Table 38. BIOS Error M essages Error Message Explanation GA20 Error An error occurred with Gate-A20 when switching to protected mode during the memory test.
Error Messages and Indicators 83 Table 38. BIOS Error M essages (continued) Error Message Explanation Memory Size Decreased Memory size has decreased since the last boot. If no memory was removed, then memory may be bad. Memory Size Increased Mem ory size has increased since the last boot.
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85 B Regulator y Compliance This appendix cont ai ns the following regulatory comp liance information for De sktop Board D865GVHZ: • Safety regulations • European Union Dec laration of Conformity .
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 86 D a n s k Dette produkt er i overenss temmelse med det europæiske dir ektiv 89/336/EEC & 73/23/EEC. D u tch Dit product is in navolgi ng van de bepalingen van Europ ees Directief 89/336/EEC & 73/23/EEC.
Regulatory Compliance 87 EMC Regulations Desktop Board D865G VHZ complies with the EMC r egul ations stated in Table 40 when correct ly installed in a compa ti ble ho st system. Table 40. EMC Regulations Regulation Title FCC Class B Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 2 and 15, Subpart B, Radio Frequency Devices.
Intel Desktop Board D865GVHZ Product Guide 88 Product Certification Markings (Board Level) Desktop Board D865G VHZ has the following pro duct certification markings : Table 41. Product Certification Ma rkings Description Mark UL joint US/Canada Recognized Component mark.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Intel D865GVHZ è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Intel D865GVHZ - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Intel D865GVHZ imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Intel D865GVHZ ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Intel D865GVHZ, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Intel D865GVHZ.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Intel D865GVHZ. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Intel D865GVHZ insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
