Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto CA810 del fabbricante Intel
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CA810 Motherboard Product Guide Order Number: 738718-001.
Revision History Revision Revision History Date -001 Final version. April 1999 If an FCC decl arat ion of conf orm ity mark ing is pres ent on the board, the f ollowing st at ement applies : FCC Declaration of C onformity This devi c e complies with Part 15 of t he FCC Rules.
iii Contents 1 Motherboard Features Feature Summary................................................................................................................ .7 Components .........................................................................
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide iv How to Set Jumpe rs ........................................................................................................... 33 BIOS S etup Con figu ratio n Jumpe r Block ..........................................
Contents v 5. Motherboard Support Standoff in a Standard ATX Chassis ........................................... 23 6. Rai sing the So cket Handle ............................................................................................ 24 7. Inserti ng the Pro cessor into th e Socket .
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide vi.
7 1 Motherboard Features Feature Summary Form Factor MicroATX (9.6 inc hes by 9.6 inc hes) Processor Support for Intel ® Celeron ™ processor, in a 370-pin Plas tic Pin Grid Array (PPGA) pack age, w.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 8 Components Figure 1 shows the major components on the motherboard. OM07766 F I G E B L J K M N P AA X Q S Z T R EE CC JJ KK II FF DD HH A LL H V GG D C U W BB Y O A C.
Motherboard Features 9 ✏ NOTE Components labeled optional do not come on all CA810 motherboards. Microprocessor The motherboard supports the 370-pin PPGA socketed Celeron processors listed in Table 1. All supported onboard memory can be cached. Table 1.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 10 Graphics Subsystem The graphics subsystem features the Intel 82810 Graphic/Memory Controller Hub (GMCH). Visit Intel’s World Wide Web site for information about graphics drivers: http://support.
Motherboard Features 11 Table 2 lists the refresh rates supported by the CA810 motherboard. Table 2. Intel 82810 GMCH Refresh Rates Resolution Color 60 (Hz) 70 (Hz) 72 (Hz) 75 (Hz) 85 (Hz) 640x200 16 .
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 12 Audio Subsystem The audio subsystem consists of these devices: • Creative Sound Blaster AudioPCI 64V digital controller • Crystal Semiconductor CS4297 AC ’97 s.
Motherboard Features 13 Audio Drivers and Utilities Audio drivers and utilities are available from Intel’s World Wide Web site: http://support.intel.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 14 LAN S ubsystem Software The Intel 82559 Fast Ethernet WfM PCI LAN software and drivers are available from Intel’s World Wide Web site. RJ-4 5 LAN Connector LEDs Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 3 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.
Motherboard Features 15 Input/Output (I/O) Controller The SMSC LPC47B272 super I/O controller handles the exchange of information between the processor and external devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer that are connected to the computer.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 16 USB Support The motherboard has two USB ports. One of the USB ports can be routed to a front panel connector. You can connect two US B peripheral devices directly to the computer without an external hub. To attach more than two devices, connect an external hub to either of the built-in ports.
Motherboard Features 17 Security P asswords The BIOS includes security features that restrict wh ether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed and who can boot the computer.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 18 Wake on LAN Technology The optional Wake on LAN technology connector can be used with PCI bus network adapters that have a remote wake up connector, as shown in Figure 2. Network adapters that are PCI 2.2 compliant assert the wakeup signal through the PCI bus signal PME# (pin A19 on the PCI bus connectors).
Motherboard Features 19 Instantl y Availa ble Technology Instantly Available technology enables the board to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to-RAM) sleep state. While in the S3 sleep state, the computer will appear to be off. When signaled by a wake up device or event, the system quickly returns to its last known wake state.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 20 Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows: • Resumes operation from either the APM sleep mode or the A CPI S1 state • Requires .
21 2 Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components This chapter tells you how to: • Install and remove the motherboard • Install and remove the processor • Install and remove memory • Replac.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 22 How to Install and Remove the Motherboard Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing and removing the motherboard. On a microATX chassis, the motherboard is secured to the chassis by eight screw s. Figure 4 shows the locations of the mounting screw holes.
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 23 How to Install a Motherboard Support Standoff The CA810 motherboard fits in a microATX chassis, but it can also be installed in a standard ATX chassis. When it is installed in a standard ATX chassis, one of the motherboard support positions might not have a corresponding standoff in the chassis.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 24 How to Install the Processor To install a processor, follow these instructions: 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You B egin” (see page 21). 2. Locate the processor socket and raise the socket handle completely (see Figure 6 ) .
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 25 4. Close the handle completely (see Figure 8). OM07803 PGA370 Figure 8. Closing the Handle 5. Place the fan heatsink on top of the processor (see Figure 9).
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 26 6. Attach the fan heatsink clips to the processor socket (see Figure 10). PGA370 B A OM07798 A Fan Heatsink C lip B Pro cessor S ocket Figure 10. Attaching the Fan Heatsink Clip 7. Connect the processor fan cable to the processor fan connector (see Figure 11).
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 27 How to Remove the Processor To remove the processor, follow these instructions: 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You B egin” (see page 21). 2. Disconnect the processor fan cable. 3. Detach the fan heatsink clips.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 28 The motherboard supports single- or double-sided DIMMs in the following sizes: DIMM Size Non-ECC Configuration 16 MB 2 Mbit x 64 32 MB 4 Mbit x 64 64 MB 8 Mbit x 64 128 MB 16 Mbit x 64 256 MB 32 Mbit x 64 When adding memory, be aware that: • You can install DIMMs in either of the two banks.
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 29 Figure 12 shows the location of the DIMM sockets. OM07791 0 1 Figure 12. Installing a DIMM To install DIMMs, follow these steps: 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You B egin” (see page 21). 2.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 30 How to Remove Memory To remove a DIMM, follow these steps: 1. Observe the precautions in "Before You B egin" (see page 21). 2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer.
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 31 VAROITUS Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käjtetty paristo valmistajan oh jeiden mukaisesti. To replace the battery, follow these steps: 1.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 32 How to Connect ID E Drives The Intel boxed motherboard package includes an IDE cable. It is capable of connecting two drives to the motherboard. The cable supports the Ultra ATA /66 interface and is backward compatible with drives using slower IDE transfer protocols.
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components 33 How to Set Jumpers CAUTION Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing the jumper. Moving the jumper w ith the power on may result in unreliable computer operation.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 34 BIOS Setup Configur ation Jumpe r Block This three-pin jumper block, shown in Figure 14, enables all motherboard configuration to be done in BIOS Setup. Table 4 shows the jumper settings for the Setup program modes. Table 4.
35 3 Using the Setup Program You can use the BIOS Setup program to change the configuration information and boot sequence for the computer. This chapter tells you how to: • Access the BIOS Setup pro.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 36 ✏ NOTE The Setup menus described in this section apply to CA810 m otherboards with BIOS identifier 8C1A100A.86A. Motherboards with other BIOS identifiers m ight have differences in some of the Setup menu screens. Table 6 is an overview of the menu screens in the BIOS Setup program.
Using the Setup Program 37 Upgrading the BIOS Before you upgrade the BIOS, prepare by: • Obtaining the BIOS upgrade file • Recording the current BIOS settings • Creating a bootable diskette • Creating the BIOS upgrade diskette Obtaining the BIOS Upgrade File You can upgrade to a new version of the BIOS by using the BIOS upgrade file.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 38 Creating a Bootab le Diskette ✏ NOTE If your drive A is an LS-120 diskette drive, you must use a 1.44-MB diskette as the bootable BIOS upgrade diskette. The computer is unable to recover a BIOS from an LS-120 diskette.
Technical Reference 39 Upgrading the BIOS CAUTION Not updating the system boot block when updating the BIOS m a y result in an untested system configuration. Some BIOS upgrade releases may require updating the system boot block. To find out if you need to update the boot block, go to the Intel website at: http://www.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 40 3. Remove the jumper from all pins as shown below to set recovery mode for Setup. 3 1 4. Insert the bootable BIOS upgrade diskette into diskette drive A. 5. Replace the computer cover, connect the power cord, turn on the computer, and allow it to boot.
41 4 T echnical Reference Motherboard Connectors The motherboard’s connectors can be divided into three groups, as shown in Figure 15. OM07764 B C A A B C Back panel c onnectors (see page 42) Midboard connectors (see page 43) Front panel connectors (see page 44 ) Figure 15.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 42 Back Panel Connectors Figure 16 shows the back panel connectors on the motherboard. OM07762 B D F J K IM L A H G C E A PS/2 keyboard or m ouse B PS/2 keyboard or m o.
Technical Reference 43 Midboard Connec tors Figure 17 shows the location of the midboard connectors. OM07805 1 2 33 34 J 1 24 0 39 1 24 0 39 K I 1 1 2 9 8 12 9 8 O P D 1 1 1 4 4 1 E F A B C 1 1 1 1 1 .
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 44 Front Pane l Connect or s Figure 18 shows the location of the front panel connectors. OM07767 J9A2 GRN YLW 15 1 2 16 J10B1 2 1 16 15 C B D E F A A Infrared port D Power LED B Rese t switch E On/ Of f switch C Hard drive activ ity LED F Alternate 1x3 front panel power LED Figure 18.
Technical Reference 45 Motherboard Resources Memory Map Table 8. System Memory Map Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex) Size Description 1024 K - 524288 K 100000 – 1FFFFFFF 511 MB Extended Me.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 46 I/O Map Table 10. I/O Map Address (hex) Size Description 0000 - 000F 16 bytes DMA controller 0020 - 0021 2 bytes Programmable Interrupt Control (PIC) 0040 - 0043 4 b.
Technical Reference 47 Table 10. I/O Map (continued) Address (hex) Size Description 0377, bits 6:0 7 bits Secondary IDE c hannel status port 0378 - 037F 8 bytes LPT 1 0388- 038B 6 bytes AdLib † (FM .
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 48 Interrupts Table 11. Interrupts IRQ System R esource NMI I/O c hannel check 0 Reserved, interv al timer 1 Reserved, k eyboard buffer full 2 Reserved, c ascade interr.
49 A Error Messages BIOS Beep Codes Whenever a recoverable error occurs during power-on self-test (POST), the BIO S displays an error message describing the problem.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 50 Table 13. BIO S Error Messages (continued) Error Message Explanation CMOS Battery Low The battery may be losing power. Replace the battery soon. CMOS D isplay Type Wrong The display ty pe is different than what has been s tored in CMOS.
51 B Regulatory and Integration Information This appendix contains: • Safety standards, electromagnetic compatibility regulations, and product certification markings for this motherboard • Instruc.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 52 Product Certification Markings This printed circuit assembly has the following product certification markings: • UL Joint Recognition Mark: Consists of small c fol.
Regulatory and Integration Information 53 Installation Instructions CAUTION Follow these guidelines to meet safety and regulatory requirements w hen installing this board assembly. Read and adhere to all of these instructions and the instructions supplied with the chassis and associated modules.
CA810 Motherboard Product Guide 54 In the Uni t ed St ates A certification mark by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) such as UL, CSA, or ETL signifies com pliance with safet y requirement s. External wiri ng must be UL Listed and suitable for the intended use.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Intel CA810 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Intel CA810 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Intel CA810 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Intel CA810 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Intel CA810, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Intel CA810.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Intel CA810. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Intel CA810 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.