Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto XSERIES 220 del fabbricante IBM
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IB M H ard w ar e M aint en an ce M an ual xS e ri es 2 2 0.
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IBM H ard war e M aint en an ce Man ual xS e ri es 2 2 0.
No te : Bef ore usi n g this info rm atio n and th e produ ct it su pp orts , be sure to read th e gen era l informat ion under “N oti ces ” on page 168.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 iii About this manual Th is man ual conta ins dia gno stic infor matio n, a Sym ptom - to-FR U index , ser vice infor mation, err o r codes, er ror messages , and configur ati on i nf ormation for t he xSeries 220.
iv Hardwa re Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Lea atentamen te todas las decl aracion es de preca ución y peligr o ante de llevar a cabo cual quier o peración. Onlin e sup por t Use the W or l d W id e W eb (W WW) t o down loa d D iag nos tic, BI OS Flash , a nd Devi ce Driver files.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 v Contents About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Imp orta nt saf e ty in fo rmat io n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i ii Onl ine sup po rt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
vi Har dwar e Ma int enanc e M anua l: x Ser ies 2 20 Un det erm ined prob lem s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4 P arts listi ng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Sys tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 1 Gen e ra l che c kout The serv er diagn os tic progr ams ar e stor ed in upgradable r ead-onl y m e mor y (ROM) on the system board.
2 Hardware Ma int enanc e Manual: xSer ies 220 YES. Schedu le ma intenanc e w ith the custo mer . S hut d own all sys tems rela ted t o the cl uster . Ru n st orage test . NO. G o t o ste p 2. 2. IF THE SY S TE M IS N OT P ART OF A CLUS TE R : • Power -of f the computer and all external devices .
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 3 Gen era l inf ormation Fe ature s a nd s pe cific a tion s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Se rve r fe at ures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Relia bility , ava ilabili ty , a nd s ervic eabil ity .
4 Hard ware Main tena nce Man ual: xSer ies 220 Feat ur es an d spec ifi catio ns This sect ion provi d es a s u mmary of the featu r es and specif i cat ions of the xSer i e s 220 ser ve r . Mi cro proc ess or: • Intel® Pentium® III microprocessor with MMX™ techno logy an d SIMD extensio ns • 256 KB* ECC, lev el-2 c ache ( min.
Genera l infor m ation 5 • Keyboar d port • Mouse p or t • IDE contr oller port • V ideo port Acousti cal noise emissions: • Soun d p ower , idling: 5.9 bel m aximum • Sound power , operatin g : 6. 1 bel maximum Env ironm ent : • Air temperatur e: — Server on: 10º to 35 º C (5 0.
6 Hard ware Main tena nce Man ual: xSer ies 220 • System -managem ent c apab ilities System-management softwar e is included with the server to manage the fun c tion s of the ser ver loc a l ly and r emot ely . Refe r to the doc umen tat ion that comes wit h the system-management softwar e for more i nformation.
Genera l infor m ation 7 CD-ROM eject button: Pr ess thi s b u tt on to r ele ase a CD from th e dri ve. CD-ROM d rive ac tivity light: Wh en this lig ht is on, it indicate s that the CD-R O M drive is in use. Diskette-e ject b utton: Press this button to r elea se a diskette fr om the drive.
8 Hard ware Main tena nce Man ual: xSer ies 220 St ar tin g th e ser ve r After you plug the power cord of your server in to the power supply and an electri cal out let, the se rv er can st art in any of the f o l lowi n g ways: • Y ou can press the power-contr o l button on the fr o nt of the serv er t o start the ser ve r .
Genera l infor m ation 9 — Th e W ake on L AN feat ure is enabled in the Configu rati on/ Se tup Utilit y pro gram. — A s upport ed W a ke on L AN ada pter is ins talled in PC I slo t 1 and is connected to t he system boa rd wit h the 3-pi n auxilia ry power connector .
10 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 11 Diag no stics Dia gn os tic to ols ove rv iew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 PO ST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 POST beep codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 If POST detects a pr obl em , more than one beep sounds and an err or message appears on the screen. See “POST beep codes” and “P OST error messages” for more inform ation.
Diagnos ti cs 13 Diag nost ic p rogram s a nd e rror me ssag es The serv er diagn os tic progr ams ar e stor ed in upgradable r ead-onl y m e mor y (ROM) on the system board. These programs ar e the primary m etho d of testing the major components o f the s erver .
14 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 iii is th e th re e - di g it dev ice I D. date is the d ate tha t the d iag no stic t est wa s run an d th e erro r rec orded . cc is t he check dig it that is used to verif y the v alid ity of the info rmat ion.
Diagnos ti cs 15 No tes: a. If th e se r ver s tops duri ng te st ing an d you can n ot cont inue, re st art the se rver and try ru nning th e diag nostic program s again. b. The keyboard and m ouse (pointing d evice) tests assume tha t a keyboard an d mouse are att ached to the server .
16 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 P ower c hec k out Pow e r pr oblems can be d i f ficul t to t roubl e s h oot. For in sta n ce , a shor t ci rc ui t c an e xi st anywh e re on any of the p owe r dist ribu tio n busse s.
Diagnos ti cs 17 3. Move J38 to the lo se t tin g (p in s 1 an d 2) to en abl e BI O S r ec ov e ry m od e. 4. Reconne ct all exte rnal cables and power c or ds and t u rn on the peripher al devi ces . 5. Insert the BIOS flas h diskett e in the diskette d rive.
18 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Fr ont pane l and syst em boa rd L EDs The ser ver do es not con ta in a diagn osti c or infor mati on panel. The sys te m er r or LED is on the f ront panel inside the server . All of the remaining err or LEDs are on the system boa r d , adjace nt to the f ailing compo nents.
Diagnos ti cs 19 Re plac ing the ba ttery When replac i ng the battery you m ust r epl ac e it w it h a lithium battery of the s a me type , from t he sa me man uf act ur e r . T o avoi d poss ible dan ge r r e ad and fol low th e safety st atement below .
20 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 d. Ensure that t he batter y clip is touching the base of the battery socket by pr essi ng g entl y on t he c lip. 5. Inse r t the ne w batter y: a. T ilt th e batt ery so th at you can ins e rt it in to the so cket, under th e batt ery cl ip.
Diagnos ti cs 21 Diag nosin g errors T o find s oluti ons to p ro ble ms th at h ave d efi nite sy mptoms, see “Er ror sy mptoms ” on page 1 17. If you cannot find the problem ther e, go to “Starting the diagn osti c pr ogr ams” on page 14 to te st the server .
22 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Ether net c ontrol ler probl em Sugges ted Actio n The server stops running when loading device drivers.
Diagnos ti cs 23 Et he rnet con troller mes sages Th e inte grated Etherne t co ntroller m ight d ispl ay me ssages from the foll owing dev ice drive rs: • Novell™ NetW are™ or IntraNetW are Server ODI • NDIS Adapter for level 4 .
24 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Duplicate slot numbers detect ed. Explana tion: A n attempt ha s been made to bind the same slot number mor e t han once. Action: Check the slot numbers entere d durin g th e bind. Adapter slot numbers must be valid and unique.
Diagnos ti cs 25 NDIS 4.0 (W indo ws NT ) driv er mes sages This sec tion contai ns the err or me ssages for the NDIS 4.0 d rivers. T he explanat ion and r ecommended actio n are included with each message.
26 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Ethe rnet teamin g messages: 0x0F Expl anati on: Could not allocate eno ugh memory for other stru ctures. Action: 1. Fr om the W in dow s NT des ktop , se l ec t Start -> Cont rol Panel -> Netw o r ks -> Ada pte rs .
Diagnos ti cs 27 04 Erro r Explanat ion: Unable t o bind to physi cal adapter . Action: Reconfigure the adapter team b y double- clic king th e PROSe t icon in t he contro l panel. 05 Erro r Explanat ion: Unable to in itia lize an a dapter t eam. Action: Reconfigure the adapter team b y double- clic king th e PROSe t icon in t he contro l panel.
28 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 21 W arning Expl anatio n: T ea m nn . Primary a d apte r do es not sense any Probes. Possible rea son: partitioned T eam. Action: Mak e su re the c ables o f th e ad apter team a re connected to the same LAN seg ment.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 29 Configuring the server Using th e Config urat ion /S etup Ut ility program . 29 Starting the C onfigu ration/S etup Ut ility program . 30 Ch oices availa ble from the Conf igur atio n/Set up m ain me nu . . . . . . . .
30 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 St ar ting the Confi gura tion/S etup Utilit y progra m T o st art the Conf iguratio n/Setu p Utili ty progra m, d o the f ollowin g: 1. T urn o n the ser ver and watch the monitor screen . 2. When the mes s age Press F1 for C onfiguratio n/Set up appears , pres s F1.
Co nfi gur ing th e se rve r 31 Changes that you make t o configurat ion settings appear on this summ ary scr een. Y ou cannot e dit the fields . This choice appears on both t h e full and l imited Configuration /Setup Utilit y menu s. • Syste m In format ion Select th is choice t o displa y infor mation a bout the s erver .
32 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 checks for a s tar table diskette in the d isk ette drive, then checks the hard disk driv e in bay 1, a nd then c h ecks a net work adapt er .
Co nfi gur ing th e se rve r 33 Sel ec t th is ch oic e to a ss i gn IRQs an d pr o g r a m th e mas ter lat e ncy ti mer . — PCI Slot/ Devi c e Info rma ti on No te: This choice is a vailable o n the Con figurat ion/Se tup Utili ty menu o nly if th e opt ion al syst em manag e me n t a dapt er is inst alled in your serv e r .
34 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 • If an administ rator pas sword has been s et, ent er the ad ministrator pa ssword at the power-on pr ompt. (If necessary , see “Administrato r password ” fo r detail s. ) Start t he Co nfigur ation/ Setup Utility program and change the p owe r- on passwo rd.
Co nfi gur ing th e se rve r 35 Sele c t thi s ch oic e to se t an administ ra tor pa ssw or d . The admi nistr ator pa ssw or d provides a cces s to all cho ices on th e Co nfiguratio n/Set up U tility m ain me nu.
36 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 4. Use the arr ow keys to select a choi ce fr om the menu: • Pr es s Esc to r eturn to the p r evi o u s me nu. • Pr es s th e F5 key t o swi t ch betwe en col o r a n d monoc hr ome mode s ( i f y o u r mo nito r pe rmi ts ).
Co nfi gur ing th e se rve r 37 Ch oice s availabl e f r om th e SCS ISe lec t me nu The fo llowing c hoices appear on the SC SISelect Ut ility me nu: • Configure/V iew Host Ad apter Sett ings Selec t this choic e to view o r change the SCSI contro ller sett ings .
38 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Using the Pre eboo t eX ecut ion E n vironmen t b oot agen t ut ility p r ogra m The Pr eeboot eXec ution Enviro n ment (PXE ) Boot A gent is a built-in.
Co nfi gur ing th e se rve r 39 • Setup time wait menu Select this choice to set the amou nt of time (in sec onds) tha t the system w ill pause during init ia liza tion for a Ctrl+S inp ut .
40 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 41 T ower -to- rac k con version Use the following steps to prepar e the syst em for rack install at ion: Impo rtan t : Read “Safet y informat i on” on page 133 befor e contin uing with thi s pro cedure.
42 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Figure 1. Removing the le ft-side cov er 6. Remove the support br a cket as sembly . a. If there is a fan attached to the support bracket assembly , note where the fan cable is c onnected to the sys tem board; t hen, disconnect the fan c able fro m the sy st em bo a rd.
Tow er- to -r ack c on ver sio n 43 Figure 2. Removing the s u ppor t br ack e t assembly c. Pu ll t h e fr ont of th e s upport br acke t assem bl y awa y fr om the s yste m and s et the a ssemb ly asid e fo r later installat ion.
44 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 7. Remove the fr o nt door and bezel assem bly . a. Grasp the end of the blue bezel-r elease leve r insi de of the system; then, mov e the lever for ward to rel ease the fro nt doo r and bezel assembly .
Tow er- to -r ack c on ver sio n 45 Fig u r e 4 . R ota tin g th e fr o n t fee t b. Car efully us e a fl at-blade sc rewdriver to push in the tabs on eac h of t he four feet and remove them from the system. Store the feet for possible future use. Figure 5.
46 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 c. T o r emove the power-swi tc h and LED panel, pr ess in on t he tab on the left side of the panel; then, squeeze the t op and bottom of the right-side of the panel and car eful ly pull t he panel away from the system.
Tow er- to -r ack c on ver sio n 47 Figure 7. Installing the top c over 1 1. T urn the system bac k to t he tower -orientation; then, r em ove the to p handle.
48 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 12. Remov e the right-side cover . a. From t he r ear of the syst em, re mov e t h e four s cre ws that hold the r ight-side cover in pla ce. Save a ll f our sc r ew s for i nstalling th e new bottom co ver .
Tow er- to -r ack c on ver sio n 49 c. Use three of the scr ews that you removed earlier to secur e the bottom cover; then, use the fourth screw to se cur e the power supply . 14. If you r system has ho t-swap d rives in stalled, r emo ve the ho t-swa p drive b ay filler panel fr om the new bezel that comes with the conversio n kit.
50 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 16 . T o inst all the new syst em bezel th at com es with the conve r sio n ki t, al ign t he tab on the back of the bezel with the tab opening o n the left-f r ont of the system; then, swing the bezel toward the system and press until it snaps into place.
Tow er- to -r ack c on ver sio n 51 18. Attach the four r ack-s upport w heels to the sides of the system. Figure 16. Attaching the rac k-suppor t wheel s Rack-support wheels Rack-support wheels.
52 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220.
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 53 Ins tall ing opt ion s Majo r compon ent s of th e xSer i e s 220 ser ver . . . . . 54 Sy ste m b oa rd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5 Sy st e m bo a rd op t i on s co nn ec t or s .
54 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Maj or com ponen ts of th e xSeri es 2 20 se rver No te: The illustra tions in th is docu ment m ig ht differ s lightly from your hardwa r e. Th e followin g illust rat ion show s the locat ion s of majo r com pon e nts in the ser ver .
Insta lling option s 55 Syst em b oard Th e illustra tion s in the follow ing sec ti on s show the com p on ents on th e system boa rd. Sy ste m bo a r d opt ion s conn ec tors Th e follow ing illu stra tion id ent ifies system-b oard co nnec tors fo r us er -installa ble opt ions.
56 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 No tes: 1. If the server and operati ng system support system-management functions and if the opt ional s ystem management a dapter is installed in t he server , the s ystem ma nagem ent connect or (J3 2) is d ed icate d for use by th e s ystem ma nagem ent adapt er .
Insta lling option s 57 Sy ste m bo a r d exte rn al po r t co nnec to r s Th e follow ing illust ratio n iden tifies syste m-boa rd conne ctors f or extern al de vices . No te: Fo r information on adding external SCSI devices to the server , see “SCSI cabling r equir ements ” on page 91.
58 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Th e switch block contai ns m icroswitches 1 through 8 . As pict ur ed in this illus tration, switch 8 is at t he right of t he switch block and switch 1 is at t he left . The following table describes the fun ction for each switch.
Insta lling option s 59 Ro tati ng the s t a bil izi ng feet The feet atta ched to t he bottom cover ro tate 90 degrees to pr o vide additional sta bi lity for the server . Place the server in an upright position; then, r ot ate the feet a q uarter turn away from the server .
60 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Do the following to r emo ve the left-side cover of the server: 1. Review the i nfo rmation in “Before you begin” on page 58. 2. T urn of f the ser ver and a l l att ached devices an d disconn e ct all ext ernal cables an d power cord s.
Insta lling option s 61 Do the follow ing to remove t he b ezel: 1. Review the i nfo rmation in “Before you begin” on page 58. 2. T urn off the server and periphera l devic es and discon n ect all ext e rnal cables and power cord s. 3. Remove t he sid e cover (see “Removing the side co ver” on page 59).
62 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Do the following to remove the su pport bracket asse mbly: 1. Review the i nfo rmation in “Before you begin” on page 58. 2. T urn off the server and periphera l devic es and discon n ect all ext e rnal cables and power cord s.
Insta lling option s 63 W o rkin g wit h ad apters Y ou can ins tall up to five per ipheral co mponent interconnec t (PCI) ada pters in the PC I slo ts on th e sy ste m board of the server . See the xSerie s 220 Serv er Pr oven l i st at htt p://www .
64 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Th e fo llowing illust ration show s the locat ion o f the 33 M Hz PCI slots o n the system boar d . Ad apte r co ns ider ation s Befo r e you in stall .
Insta lling option s 65 2 su pports the opt ion al sy stem ma nagement a dapter . For ad ditiona l in formatio n on the op tional syst em manag e me n t adapte r , ref er to the docu me n tati on th at com e s w i th th e ada p t e r .
66 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Attention: Exp ans ion- slot cover s must be insta l led o n all vac ant slot s. T his maintai ns the electr onic emissio n characteri stics of the syst em and ensur es pro per cool in g of sys tem compon ents .
Insta lling option s 67 Th e followin g illu strat ion sho w s how to r erou te the SCSI cab le. If you install a Se rv eRA ID ad ap t er an d i nte n d t o u se it w ith ho t- sw ap, h ard di sk in ter n al d ri ve s, r emove the cable fr om the internal SCSI connector (J41) on the system board and connect it to the ServeRAID a dapt er .
68 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 No te: The illustra tions in th is docu ment m ig ht differ s lightly from your hardwa r e. T o remove or install a drive, yo u must tu rn off t h e serv er first, unles s you are r emovi ng or ins talling a ho t-sw ap hard d isk d rive.
Insta lling option s 69 No te: The electromagneti c interf erence (EMI) integrity and cooling of the s erver ar e both protected by having bays 1 through 4 covered or occupied. Wh en you inst all a drive, save the filler panel from the bay , in case you later remove the drive and do not replace it with an other .
70 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 4. Inse rt a sc r ewdri ver int o th e slot s on the fr ont of th e EMC shield, and r emov e the EM C shi eld f rom th e ba y . 5. If the drive is a laser pro duct, observe the following safety preca ution.
Insta lling option s 71 Ins tal ling a non-h ot-swa p hard disk driv e in bay 5, 6, or 7 T o inst all a non-h ot- swap har d disk drive in bay 5, 6, or 7, do the fo llo wing: 1. Rea d the in f o rma tio n in “ Pr ein st alla tio n s t ep s (a ll b ay s )” on p ag e 6 9 .
72 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 6. Install rails on each dr ive in the drive cage : a. Pu ll the blue slide rails out of the plastic bag. b. Inst al l the sc r ew s on t he side s of th e drive . c. Alig n the rails on th e dri ve wit h the guid e rails in t he d rive ba y .
Insta lling option s 73 No te: The hard dis k drive activit y light and hard disk d rive s tatus light on t he backplane match the har d d isk dri ve acti vit y light and hard disk drive stat us lig ht on t he h ot-swap drive .
74 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Th e follow ing illustra tion s how s ho w to i nstall a ho t-swap hard d isk d rive in the server . When you i nstall h ot-s wap hard disk drives , inst all the m in the f ollowin g or der: bay 7, bay 6, and bay 5.
Insta lling option s 75 5. If y ou hav e other opti on s to insta l l or re mov e, do s o now ..
76 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Insta lling mem or y mo dule s Adding memory t o the server is an easy w ay to make programs run faster . Y o u can increase t he am ount of m emor y in t he se rver by in stalling options ca lled mem ory- modu le kits .
Insta lling option s 77 1. Review the safet y precauti o ns in Statement 1 and Stat ement 5 in “Safety infor mation” on page 133. 2. Review t he infor mation i n “B efor e you begi n ” on page 58 an d the d ocument ation th at co me s w it h the opt io n.
78 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 2. Obtain an SMP-capable operating sy stem (optional). For a list o f support ed ope rati ng syst ems, se e http: //www .
Insta lling option s 79 5. Inst all t he mic r opr oces sor : a. T ouc h the s tat ic-pro tec tive packag e contai ning t he new micr opr ocess or to a ny unpainted metal sur fac e on the se r ver ; then , r em ove the mi cr oproc e ss or fr om the package.
80 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 8. If yo u ar e installing a mi cr oprocessor that has a s peed lower than 933 MHz, instal l the h eat sin k onto th e micr opr oc ess or: a. Peel the plas tic protec tiv e s trip of f the bott om of the heat sink.
Insta lling option s 81 9. If you are installing a m icropro cessor that ha s a sp eed of 933 M Hz, inst all a fan sin k onto the mi cr opr oce ss or and conne ct th e fan - si nk po we r cabl e to th e system boar d : a. Peel the pl ast ic pro tec tive strip of f t he bottom of the fan s i nk.
82 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 1 1 . Ins ta l l th e VR M tha t is i ncl u de d i n th e mi cro p roce s s or k i t. Attention: Use of ot her VRMs might c ause the server to o verheat.
Insta lling option s 83 a. Insert a small, flat- blade screwd rive r into the tab on the fan-s ink retainer (cli p). b. P re ss dow n a nd i n wi t h th e sc re wd ri v e r h a ndl e to rem o ve th e fa n - sin k r etai n er fro m the fa n sink. c. Firmly grasp the fa n sink and lift it off the micropro cessor .
84 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 No te: If yo u re moved the s upp o rt bra c ke t a sse mbly aft er you r emov ed the co ver , reinstall it bef ore you ins tall t he c over . T o ins tall th e server left -side cover: 1. Clear any cables that might impede the replac ement of the c o ver .
Insta lling option s 85 1. Read “Befor e yo u begin” on page 58 an d the docu mentati on that c omes with your opt ions. 2. Be sur e th e s erv er and all att ached devi c es are tu r ned of f. 3. Follow the instruction s that come w ith t he opt ion t o prepare it fo r ins tallatio n and to co nn e c t i t to th e se r ve r .
86 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 2. The De vi ces a nd I/ O Por ts choice appears only on the full Configuration/Setup Utilit y menu. If y ou have set b oth l evels of pa sswords ( user an d ad minis trator), you mu st ty pe th e admini st rator passw or d to acc ess the f ull Co nfigu rati on/Se tup Utility m enu.
Insta lling option s 87 P a rallel po rt connecto r The following table shows the pin -n umber assign ments for the 2 5-pin, fema le D-shell parall el -por t connector on the system board. Ser ial ports The ser ver has two stan dar d ser ial (com munic atio n) por ts : ser ial po rt A and s eri al port B.
88 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Some applicatio n programs r equire speci fi c ports, an d some modems function pro perly only at certain serial port address es. Y ou might need to use the Configu ration/ Setup Utilit y program to ch ange s erial p ort add r ess assign ments t o pre vent or r esolve addr ess c onflicts.
Insta lling option s 89 USB cable s and h ubs Y ou need a 4-pin cable to connec t dev i ces to USB 1 or USB 2. If you plan to att ach mor e th an two USB dev i ces , y ou must use a hub to c onnec t the dev ice s . The hub provides mult iple connec tors for atta ching a ddit ional ex terna l US B de vices.
90 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Auxilia ry- device (poin t ing d e v ice) p or t Th e syste m bo ard has one auxilia ry-dev ice port that su ppor ts a m ous e or other pointing device. The foll owi ng tab le show s th e pin -nu mber as signmen ts for t he aux il iary- devic e con nect or on the syste m boar d.
Insta lling option s 91 SCSI p or t The server has an integrated small computer system interface (SCSI) contr oller with an internal connector (J41) on the system boar d. This cont r oller suppor ts an Ultra 160 SCS I i n ter na l c han nel . T hi s c ha nn el su pp or ts u p to 1 5 S CSI de vi ces .
92 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 SCSI con necto r pin- num ber ass ignmen ts The foll owi ng tabl e shows the pin- numbe r as signm ents for t he 68-p in SC SI connector s.
Insta lling option s 93 Ether net port Th e se rver co mes w ith a n int egrate d Et hernet c ontroller . This con troller prov ides an inter face fo r co nnecting to 10-Mbps o r 100- Mbps netw orks a.
94 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 • Cisc o F as t Eth erC hann el (FEC) creates a team of t wo to four adapters to incr ease tran smi ssion a nd re cep tion t h oughput . FE C a lso i nclu des t he AF T opt ion. Y ou can use FEC o nly w ith a sw itch tha t h as FEC capa bility .
Insta lling option s 95 Queue (HPQ) does not provid e the prec i se priority levels of 802. 1p taggin g, it does assi gn traf fic as eit he r hig h or low pri o rity and send s high - p r iori ty pac kets f i rst.
96 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 Eth ernet port con nector The following table shows the pin-number assignments for the RJ-45 conn ector .
© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 97 FR U inf ormation (servi ce only) But ton k it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Hot - sw a p hard di s k dr ive ca ge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Hot -sw a p b ac kp lan e .
98 Hard ware Ma intenanc e Manu al: xSeries 220 6. Disconnect the c a ble of the button kit from t he system board. 7. Plac e a sc rew driver against th e botto m r elease latc h of the bu tton k it and gen tly pre ss upward and slide the latch through the aperture.
F RU in form ation (ser vice only ) 99 No te: The illust ration a bove may di f f er s ligh tly from y our s erver . T o r emove the hot-swap backplane, do the following: 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the front bezel (see “Removing the b e zel” on page 60).
100 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 T o remove the power supply , do the following: 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the cover (s ee “Removing t he sid e cover ” on pa ge 59) . 4. Discon nect i ntern al cables from t he planar and d rives.
FRU in format ion (serv ice only) 101 T o rem o ve the rea r fa n, do th e f ol l ow in g : 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the cover (s ee “Removing t he sid e cover ” on pa ge 59) . 4. Remove the suppo rt bracket (se e “Removing the support brac ket assembly” on page 61).
102 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 T o remove t he system board, d o the following: 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the cover (s ee “Removing t he sid e cover ” on pa ge 59) . 4. Remove the front bezel (see “Removing the b e zel” on page 60).
FRU in format ion (serv ice only) 103 T o remove t he CD-ROM drive, do the foll owing: 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the cover (s ee “Removing t he sid e cover ” on pa ge 59) . 4. Di sc onn ect the ca bles.
104 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 6. Gently slide the floppy disk drive towar d the rear o f the server and lift it out. Bez el r elease la tch Before you b egin: • Read “Safet y infor mat ion” on page 133 . • Review the information in “Bef or e you begin” on page 58.
FRU in format ion (serv ice only) 105 T o rem o ve th e to p /s id e cov e r , do th e f oll ow i n g : 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove the cover (s ee “Removing t he sid e cover ” on pa ge 59) . 4. Remove the front bezel (see “Removing the b e zel” on page 60).
106 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 T o remove t he handle ca p, do t he following: 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Use a fl ath ead sc re wd riv e r to gen tly p r ess in a n d d own on t he tab s lo cate d on th e interio r side wall of the ha nd le.
FRU in format ion (serv ice only) 107 T o r emov e th e adap ter reta iner , d o the fo llo wing : 1. Pow e r -of f th e se r ver , if i t is on. 2. Unplug the server . 3. Remove t he sid e cover (see “Removing the side co ver” on page 59). 4. Remove all adapt er card s (see “Insta lling an adapter ” on page 65).
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© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 111 Symptom- to- FRU i ndex Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 1 No bee p sy mp tom s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 14 Dia gno s tic er ror c od es . . . . . .
112 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 1-2 -1 (Pr ogra mm able Interval T imer failed) 1. S ystem Bo ard 1-2 -2 (DMA initialization fail ed) 1. S ystem Bo ard 1-2 -3 (DMA page r egister write/read fa iled) 1. S ystem Bo ard 1-2 -4 (RAM r ef r esh verification f ailed) 1.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 113 2-3 -2 (Scr een memory failed) 1. Syst em bo ard 2-3 -3 (Screen r etrace failed) 1. S ystem bo ard 2-3 -4 ( S earc h fo r v id e o RO M fail ed) 1. S ystem bo ard 2-4 -1 (V ideo fai led, s cr e e n believed operable) 1. S ystem bo ard 3-1 -1 (T imer t ick in t errupt fail ed) 1.
114 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 No be ep sym pt oms 3- 3-3 (N o op e r atio n al memory in system) 1. In st all or rese at the me mory module s, th en do a 3 boot rese t. (See “Using the Config uration/S et up Utility pro gram” on pa ge 29.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 115 Diag nost ic e rror code s No te: In the fo llowin g error cod es, if XXX is 000 , 195 , or 19 7 do no t replac e a FRU. The description for these error codes ar e: 000 The test passed. 195 The Es c key was p r ess ed to abo rt th e te s t.
116 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 035-XXX- S99 ( Faile d RAID test on PCI slot S. S = number of failing PCI slot . Check S ystem Err o r Log befor e replac ing a FRU.) 1. Adapter 2. SCSI Backp lane 3. Ca bl e 035-XXX- SNN ( Ch ec k S ys te m Er ro r Lo g be fo re re plac ing a FRU.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 117 Err or sympt oms 217-XXX- 001 (F a i l e d B IO S Fixed Dis k test ) No te : If RA ID is co nfi gur ed, th e f ixe d dis k number re fers to the RAID logical array .
118 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 CD -R OM dr iv e is no t recogni zed. 1. Run Configu ratio n/Setu p, ena ble primar y IDE channel. 2. Check cables and jumpers. 3. Check for correc t device driver . 4. R un CD - R O M d i ag n os ti c s .
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 119 POST e rr or code s In the f ollo w i ng erro r co de s , X can be a ny n umbe r or let ter . The Oper ati n g Sy stem I nst al lati on progr a m con tin uous ly lo ops . Free up mor e space on the hard disk. ServerGuide won't start yo ur NO S CD .
120 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Error Code/Sym ptom FRU/Actio n 062 (Thre e consecutive boot failures usin g t he def ault configuration.) 1. Run Configu ratio n/ Setup 2. Bat t er y 3. Sy s t e m B oa rd 4 . Micr opr ocesso r 101, 102 , 106 (System an d mic ropr ocessor error) 1.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 121 185 (Drive startup sequence informatio n corrupted) 1. Run Configu ratio n/ Setup 2. Sy s t e m B oa rd 186 ( S ec u r it y h ard w are co n t rol logic failed) 1. Run Configu ratio n/ Setup 2. Sy s t e m B oa rd 187 (VPD serial numbe r not set .
122 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 962 (Parallel p ort err or) 1. Di scon nect externa l ca ble on paral lel port . 2. Run Configuration/Setup 3. Sy s t e m B oa rd 11XX (Sys t em boar d serial port 1 or 2 e rror) 1. Di scon nect externa l cable on se ri al por t.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 123 00019701 ( Mic ropro cess or 1 faile d BIST) 1. Mic roproce ssor 1 2. Sy s t e m B oa rd 00019702 (Micropro cessor 2 fail ed B IST) 1. Mic ropr oce ssor 2 2. Sy s t e m B oa rd 00180100 (No r o om fo r PCI op tio n ROM) 1. Run Configu ratio n/ Setup 2.
124 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Pr ocess or boar d LEDs ServeRAID For ServeRAID er r or codes and proc edures , refer to the Hardware Maintenance Manual for the particular RAID a dapter in the system being serviced.
Sympto m-to-FRU in dex 125 3. R emov e or disconnec t the f ollowi ng (one at a time) un til yo u find t he f ailure (power-o n the c omputer and reconfigur e each time).
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© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 127 P ar ts listing This parts list ing suppor ts t he foll owi n g models: 21X , 22X, 2 AX, 31X, 3 2X, 3A X, 41 X, 42 X, 4A X, 51X, 52X, 5AX .
128 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Syst em Index Sy ste m ( xSer ies 220) Models 21X, 22X, 2AX, 31X, 32X, 3AX, 41X, 42X, 4AX, 5 1X, 52X, 5AX FRU No .
Parts lis tin g 129 27 Retai ner ( All models) 19K 4945 28 80MM fan ass embly (All mod els) 22P24 62 29 Powe r s up ply , 330W API-CR ( All models) 00N 771 8 Har d disk drive sl i m bl an k bezel (h ot sw ap on l y) ( Models 2A X, 3AX, 4AX, 5AX only ) 00N 725 9 Shield, planar E MC kit (All models) 06P5851 Misc.
130 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Keyboa r d s Rack k it (optional) (All mo dels) 06P5852 Keyboa rd FRU No. US English 37L2551 Fr ench C anadi an 37L2552 LA Span ish 37L2553 Brazi l/P.
Parts lis tin g 131 Po w e r c o r d s Power co rd FRU No . Chin a (PR C) 01K9 851 Japan 01 K 9853 Thailand 12J512 0 Isra el 12J512 2 Bangla de sh, Burma, Indi a, Pa ki st an, So uth Afric a, Sri Lank.
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© Co pyright I BM Co rp. 2000 133 Related service inf ormation No te: The service procedur es ar e designed to help you isolate problems. They are wri tten with th e assump tion t hat you hav e mo de.
134 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 • Reinstall all covers correc tly before ret urning the machine to the customer . Ele ct rical sa f e ty CAUTION: El ec tr ical cur r e nt fr om po wer , te lep hone , and co mmu nic ati on cabl es ca n be hazard ous.
R elate d servic e informa tion 135 Observe the special safety pr ecautions when you work with very high voltages ; these in struct i ons a re in the safety sectio n s o f maintenance information.
136 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 2. Power-of f the computer . Disconnect the power c or d. 3. Check the po wer cord for: a. A thi rd -wire g r ound c on ne cto r i n go o d co nd iti on . Us e a me te r to m ea su r e thi r d-wir e grou n d con t inui ty f or 0.
R elate d servic e informa tion 137 Gr ou ndin g requi re me nt s Electric al grounding of the co mputer is requi red for operator safety and correct system function. Pr oper grounding of the electri ca l outlet can be verified by a certified elec trician.
138 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 • Conn ect an d disc o n ne ct cabl e s as de sc ri be d in the fol lo win g tabl e wh en installin g, moving, or open i ng covers on this product or attached de vices.
R elate d servic e informa tion 139 •S t a t e m e n t 4 CAUTION: Use s afe pract ices when liftin g . •S t a t e m e n t 5 CAUTION: The power control button on th e device and t he power switch on the power supply do n ot turn of f the electric al cur rent supplied to the device.
140 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Impo rtan te: T oda s a s in st r uçõ es de cui d ado e peri g o da IB M docu me nt ati on com eçam com u m número .
R elate d servic e informa tion 141 Inst r uç ão 2 CUIDADO: Ao subst ituir a bater ia de lítio, utilize apenas uma bateria IBM, Númer o de Peça 33F8 354 ou u ma bat eria d e ti po equiva lente, rec omendada pel o fabr icant e.
142 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 CUIDADO: Ao l evan ta r a má q uina , fa ça - o co m se g ur ança . Inst r uç ão 5 CUIDADO: Os botões Liga/D esliga localiza dos no dis positiv o e na fonte de a liment ação nã o deslig am a corr en te el étr i ca fornecida ao dispositiv o.
R elate d servic e informa tion 143.
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R elate d servic e informa tion 151 Impo rtan t: T o ute s les c onsign es At tention et D anger indiqué es da ns la biblio thèque IBM documentatio n sont précédées d'un numéro. Ce dernier permet de m ettr e en corr espondance la consigne en anglais avec ses versions traduites da ns la présente sec ti on .
152 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Not i ce n ° 2 A TTENTION : Remplac ez la pile au lithi um u sagée par une pile de référenc e iden tiq ue excl us iv em en t - voi r la réf éren ce IBM - ou par une pil e éq uiv al e nte reco mm a nd ée par le fabr icant.
R elate d servic e informa tion 153 A TTENTION : Fai t es-vous ai der pou r soulev er ce p r odu it. Not i ce n ° 5 A TTENTION : Le bout on de mi se s ous te nsi on/ hor s te ns ion de l ' unit .
154 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Wi ch t ig : Alle Sicherheit shinw e ise in dieser IBM docum entat io n beginne n mi t einer Numm e r . Diese Nummer verweist a u f einen englischen Si cher h ei ts hinweis mit den überset zten V ersionen dieses Hinweises in diesem Abschnit t.
R elate d servic e informa tion 155 ACHT UNG: Eine verbr auchte Batterie n ur dur c h eine Batteri e mit der IBM T eilenummer 33F8 354 oder du rch ei ne vom Hersteller empfohlene Batt erie ersetze n . W en n Ihr System ein Modul mit einer L i thium-Batterie e n th ält, ersetzen Si e es immer mit dem selben Modul typ vom s elben Her steller .
156 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 ACHT UNG: Beim Anheben der M aschine die vor geschriebenen Sicherhei t sbestimmungen beachten. Hi nw ei s 5 ACHT UNG: Mit dem Betri ebsspan nun gs sc.
R elate d servic e informa tion 157 Impo rtan te: T utti g li a vvisi d i attenzio ne e di p ericolo ripor tati n ella pub blicaz ione IB M docu men tat ion iniziano co n un numero . Quest o num ero viene utiliz z ato per confrontare av visi d i atten zione o di peri colo in inglese c on le ver sioni t radotte riport ate in questa s ezione.
158 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 A TTENZION E: Qua ndo si sost itu i sce la batter ia al li tio, util izzar e so lo una batt eria I BM con num e r o parte 33F83 54 o batteri e dell o stesso tipo o di tipo equivalente consigl ia te dal pr o dut tor e.
R elate d servic e informa tion 159 A TTENZION E: Duran te il sollevam e nto della mac ch ina seguire delle norme di sicurez za. Av v i s o 5 A TTENZION E: Il pul sante del c ontrollo del l'alime.
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R elate d servic e informa tion 163 Impo rtan te: T od as las declaraciones de prec auciín de esta IBM doc umentatio n empiezan con un número . Dicho número se emplea para establec er una ref er en.
164 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Declaración 2 PRE CAU CIÓ N: Cuand o d esee s usti tuir la b atería de l itio, utilice únic amen te el núme ro de piez a 33F8 354 de IBM o cualq uier tipo de bate ría equivalen te que re c omiende el fabric an te.
R elate d servic e informa tion 165 PRE CAU CIÓ N: T ome me di da s de segur ida d a l lev antar el pr oduct o. Declaración 5 PRE CAU CIÓ N: El botín de co nt rol de alime nt a ciín del dispo s itiv o y el interr up tor de al imen tac i ín de la fue nte d e alim ent aciín no apa gan la corrie nte elé ctrica s um inistrada al dispo sitivo .
166 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0.
R elate d servic e informa tion 167 Send us y our c omment s! W e want to know your opini on about thi s manual (par t number 06P1822) . Y our input will h elp u s to improve our public ations. Please photocopy this survey , complete it, a nd then fax it to IB M HMM Sur vey at 919-543- 8167 (USA) .
168 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0 Pr oble m dete rmina tio n tip s Due to the va ri ety of har dwar e and software combinat io n s that can be encountere d, use th e fo llowing in form ation t o as sist you i n pro blem de termina tion.
R elate d servic e informa tion 169 IBM m akes no repres entations or w arranties regar ding non-IBM product s. For non- IB M so ftwa re, th ir d-p a r ty soft w ar e lice n s e s may a pply . GHz, MHz only measur es micr opr ocessor int ernal cloc k speed, not applicatio n performance.
170 Hardwa re Main tenan ce Manu al: xSeri es 22 0.
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IBM@ P art Numb er: 06P 18 22 Pr inted in the United S tates of A merica on r ecycled p aper c ontainin g 10% recov ered pos t-consum er fibe r. 06P 182 2 0406P1822.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il IBM XSERIES 220 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del IBM XSERIES 220 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso IBM XSERIES 220 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul IBM XSERIES 220 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il IBM XSERIES 220, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del IBM XSERIES 220.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il IBM XSERIES 220. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo IBM XSERIES 220 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.