Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto x600-24Ts del fabbricante Allied Telesis
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613-001065 Rev. A x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches x600-24Ts x600-24Ts/XP x600-48Ts x600-48Ts/XP ◆ Installation Guide.
Copyright © 2008 Allied Telesis, Inc. All rights reserved. No part o f this pub lication may be repro duced without prior wr itten permission from Al lied Telesis, Inc. Allied Telesis and the Allied Telesis logo are trademarks of Allied Tele sis, Incorporated.
3 Electrical Safety and Emissions S tandards This product meets the following standards. RFI Emissions FCC Class A, EN55022 Cl ass A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, VCCI Class A, C-TICK, CE EMC (Immunity) EN55024 Electrical Safety EN60950-1 (TUV), EN60825-1 (TUV), UL 60950-1 ( C UL US ), CSA-C22-2 No.
4 T ranslated Safety S tatements Important: The indicates that a translation of th e safety statement is available in a document entitled Translated Safety Stateme nts for the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethern et Switches (613- 000990).
5 Contents Preface ........ ................ ............. ................ ................ ............. ................. ................ ......................... ................. . 7 Product Documentation ................ ................. ....
Contents 6 Unpacking a Switch ............ ................ ................. ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. ................ 38 Installing the Power Cord Retain ing Clip ......... ................ ..
7 Pr eface This guide contains the installation instructions for the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches. This preface contains the following sections: “Product Documenta tion” on p .
Preface 8 Product Documentation For overview information about the softwa re features of the AlliedWare Plus TM Operating System Software whic h runs on the x600 Se ries Switches, refer to: Allied.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 9 Starting a Management Session For instructions that describe how to start a local manag ement session on an x600 switch, refer to the “Startin g a Local Management Sessio n” on page 53.
Preface 10 Safety Symbols Used in this Document This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1. T able 1. Safety Symbols Symbol Meaning Description Caution Performing or omi tting a specific action may result in equipment damage or loss of data.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 11 Where to Find Web-based Guides The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available in portable document format (PDF) o n our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com . You can view the documents onlin e or download them onto a local workstation or server.
Preface 12 Contacting Allied Telesis This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support as well as sales and corporate information . Online Support You can request technical sup port online by accessing t he Allied Telesis Knowledge Base: www.
13 Chapter 1 Overview This chapter contains the following sections: “Introduction” on p age 14 “Switch Descriptions” on page 15 “10/100/1000Base-T T wisted Pair Ports” on page .
Chapter 1: Ove rview 14 Introduction The x600 Series Switches are managed Gigabit Ethernet switche s that acts as standalone units. There are four Basic Laye r 3 switches in the series: x600-24T s.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 15 Switch Descriptions The following sections descri be the x600-24Ts, x600-24Ts/XP, x600-48Ts, x600-48Ts/XP Series La yer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 16 x600-24Ts/XP Switch The x600-24Ts/XP switch has the following hardware features: 24 10/100/1000Base-T port s Four Gigabit Ethernet small form -factor pluggable (SFP) tr.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 17 x600-48Ts Switch The x600-48Ts switch has the following hardware features: 44 10/100/1000Base-T ports Four Gigabit Etherne.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 18 x600-48Ts/XP Switch The x600-48Ts/XP switch has the following hardware features: 44 10/100/1000Base-T port s Four Gigabit Ethernet small form -factor pluggable (SFP) tr.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 19 10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Ports This section describes the twis ted pair ports on the switches. Connector Type The ports are 8-pin RJ-45 connectors that use four pins at 10 or 100 Mbps and all eight pins at 1000 Mbps.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 20 Cable Type The cabling requirements for a 10/100/1000Base-T port are: For 10 Mbps operation: S tandard TIA/EIA 568-B-compliant Category 3 or better shielded or unshielded c abling with 1 00 ohm impedance and a frequency of 16 MHz.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 21 SFP Transceiver Slots All of the x600 Series switches feature slots for four optional Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers that inte rconnect network devices ove r large distances using fiber optic cable.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 22 XFP Transceiver Slots The x600-24Ts/XP and the x600-48Ts/ XP Switches have two slots for optional XFP 10 Gigabit Ethernet tr ansceivers to connect high speed, 10 gigabit devices to the switch or create high speed backbone networks between switches.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 23 Redundant Twisted Pair Ports Four of the twisted pair ports on th e x60 0-24-Ts and x600-24-Ts/XP switches are paired with SFP slots. The twisted pair ports are identified with the letter “R” for “Redundant” as par t of their number on the faceplate of the unit.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 24 SD Card Slot All of the x600 Series Switches have an SD card slot which is designed for an SD card which stores confi guration files and AlliedW are Plus TM Operating System Softwar e image files.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 25 Port LEDs The following sections describe the twisted pair port, SFP, and XFP LEDs.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 26 SFP LEDs Each SFP transceiver slot on the x600 switches h as one LED, defined in Table 4. XFP Transceiver Slot LEDs Each 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceiver slot on the x600-24Ts/XP and x600- 48Ts/XP switches has one LED, defined in Ta ble 5.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 27 System LEDs The system LEDs on the front panel display g eneral status information. See Figure 14. Figure 14. System LEDs See Table 6 for a description of the system L EDs. T able 6.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 28 Stack LEDs The STACK LEDs reflect the status of the two Stack ports on the AT-StackXG Stacking Module. These LEDs remain off if the module is not installed.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 29 Secure Digital LEDs Both the x600-24Ts/XP and x600-48Ts/XP switches have one Secure Digital (SD) LED, defined in Table 8. T able 8. Secure Digital LED LED Function St ate Description SD Link S tatus and Activity Flashing amber Indicates a fault has been detected.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 30 Terminal Port The terminal port is used to establish a local (out-of-band) management session with the switch. You establish a local management session by connecting a terminal or a personal co mputer with a terminal emulation program to the port.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 31 AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply The RPS connector on the back pane l of the switch connects to the optional AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply Module, sho wn in Figure 15. The unit can provide power to the switch in the event that the switch ’s internal power supply fails.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 32 AT-LBM Module The AT-LBM (Link Back) Module is instal led in the expansion slot of th e x600-48Ts/XP switch. For an illustration, se e Figure 8 on page 18. This module provides a nonblocking switching configuration when there are connections on the x600-48Ts/XP switch to a ll 44 copper ports an d two XFP ports.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switc hes Installation Gui de 33 AC Power Connector The x600 switches have a single AC power supply socket on the back panel, which has autoswitch AC inputs. To powe r the switch on or off, connect or disconnect the power cord.
Chapter 1: Ove rview 34.
35 Chapter 2 Installing the Hardwar e This chapter provides pr ocedures to install an x600 switch. The chapter contains the following sections: “Reviewing Safety Precautions” on p age 36 .
Chapter 2: Inst alling the Hardware 36 Reviewing Safety Precautions Please review the following safety pr ecautions before you begin to install the switches or any of their components.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 37 All Countries: Install produ ct in accordance with local and National Electrical Codes. E8 Circuit Overloading: Consideratio n should be.
Chapter 2: Inst alling the Hardware 38 Unpacking a Switch To unpack a switch, perform the following pro cedure: 1. Remove all components from the shipping pa ckages. Note Store the packaging material in a sa fe location. You must use the original shipping material if you need to re turn the unit to Allied Telesis.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 39 Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip Perform the following procedure to inst all the power cord retaining clip on the switches: 1. Locate the power cord retain ing clip, shown in Figure 16.
Chapter 2: Inst alling the Hardware 40 Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack Perform the following procedure to in stall each switch in a standard 19-inch rack: Note Steps 1, 2, and 3 are optional. These steps provide instruction s on how to remove the snap-on plastic feet from the bottom of a switch.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 41 Figure 19. Attaching Rack-Mount Brackets 5. Install the second rack-mount bracket on the other side of the switch with the four remaining screws. 6. Mount the switch in a 19-inch rack using stand ard screws (not provided), as shown in Figure 20.
Chapter 2: Inst alling the Hardware 42 Resetting the Switch You may need to reset the switch after upgrading the firmware or after you have made a configuration ch ange that requires resetting the switch to activate the change. To reset the x600 switch, perform the followin g procedure: 1.
43 Chapter 3 Cabling the Network Ports This chapter contains the instructions for attaching network cables to an x600 switch. The chapter contai ns the follo wing sections: “T wisted Pair and Fi.
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 44 Twisted Pair and Fiber Op tic Cable Specifications Twisted Pair Cable Specifications Table 9 lists the cabling specificati ons for the 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair ports.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 45 Note A 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair port must be set to Auto - Negotiation to operate at 1000 Mbp s.
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 46 Installing Optional Transceivers Review the following guidelines befor e installing an optional SFP or XFP transceiver in a switch: A transceiver can be hot-swapped; the switch can be powered on when you install it.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 47 3. Position the transceiver with the label facing up. 4. Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place .
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 48 6. For the x600-48Ts and x600-48 Ts/XP switches, verify that ha ndles on the top two SFPs are in the up position and the bottom two SFPs are in the down position as show in Figure 25. Figure 25. Positioning SFP Han dles on the x600-48Ts and x600-48Ts/XP Switches 7.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 49 Installing an XFP Transceiver To install an XFP transceive r in an x600 switch, p erform the following procedure: 1. Remove the dust plug from a transceiver slot on the switch. Re fer to Figure 26.
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 50 5. Repeat this procedure to install a second XFP transceiver or go to “Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fib er Optic Ports” on page 51. For XFP optical and cabling specific ations, consult the do cumentatio n shipped with the module.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 51 Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Ports Observe the following guidelines when connecting a twisted pair or fiber optic cable to a port on the switch: The connector on the cab le should fit snugly into the port o n the switch.
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 52 Powering on a Switch To power on a switch, perform the following proced ure: 1. Position the power cord retaining clip in the up position, as shown in Figure 28. Figure 28. Power Cord Retaining Clip in the Up Position 2.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 53 4. Start a local management session on the un it by performing the next procedure. Starting a Local Management Session The following procedure descr ibes how to connect an RJ-45 cable to an x600 switch.
Chapter 3: Cablin g the Network Ports 54 Warranty Registration For warranty information, go to t he Allied Telesis web site at www.alliedtelesis.com..
55 Chapter 4 T r oubleshooting This chapter contains informat ion about how to troubleshoot a switch in the event a problem occurs. Sections in the cha pter include: “Power LED is Off” on p ag.
Chapter 4: Tro ubleshooting 56 Power LED is Off Check the PWR LED on the front of the switch. If t he LED is off, indicating that the unit is not receiving power, do the following: Make sure the power cord is securely connected to the p ower source and to the AC connector on the back p anel of the switch.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 57 Twisted Pair Port Link LED is Off When a twisted pair port on the switch is connected to a properly operating end node, the Link LED for the p ort should be on. If a Link LED is off, do the following: Note A 1000Base-T connection can take from five to ten seconds to establish a link.
Chapter 4: Tro ubleshooting 58 SFP or XFP LED is Off When a fiber optic port on the switch is co nnected to a properly operating end node, the Link LED for the port should be on. If a Link LED is off, d o the following: V erify that the end node connected to the port is powered ON and is operating properly .
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 59 Transceiver is Installed but the Status is “Not Present” If a SFP or XFP transceiver is installed in a transceiver slot but the Uplink I.
Chapter 4: Tro ubleshooting 60 System Fault LED is Blinking If the system FAULT LED is blinking, no action is required. A blinking FAULT LED could indicate that a new version o f the operating system software is in the process of being downloaded to the switch or t he switch is updating the active boot configurati on file.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 61 System Fault LED is Steadily On If the system FAULT LED is steadily on, a problem has occurred in th e switch. Do the following: Reset the switch by disconnecting and reconnecting the AC power cord.
Chapter 4: Tro ubleshooting 62 Cannot Establish a Local (Out -of-Band) Manag ement Session If you are unable to establish a local (out-of-band) management session with the switch through the terminal .
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 63 Switch Functions Intermittently If a switch functions intermittently, check the system hardware status through the management interface: Note the current volt age for the power supply co mpared t o the optimum rating.
Chapter 4: Tro ubleshooting 64.
65 Appendix A T echnical Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions (H x W x D): x600-24Ts 4.40 cm x 44 cm x 30.5 cm (1.72 in. x 17.34 in. x 12 .0 in.) x600-24Ts/XP 4.40 cm x 44 cm x 30.5 cm (1.72 in. x 17.34 in. x 12 .0 in.) x600-48Ts 4.40 cm x 44 cm x 30.
Appendix A: Technica l Specifications 66 Power Specifications Maximum Power Consumption: x600-24Ts 76 watts x600-24Ts/XP 76 watts x600-48Ts 123 watts x600-48Ts/XP 123 watts Input Voltage: AC 100-240V AC, 2.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 67 RJ-45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts Figure 31 illustrates the pin lay out of an RJ-45 connector and port. Figure 31. RJ-45 Connector and Port Pin L ayout Table 10 lists the pin signals when a port is operating in the MDI configuration at 10 or 100 Mbp s.
Appendix A: Technica l Specifications 68 Table 12 lists the pin signals when a p ort operating at 1000 Mb ps. T able 12. Pin Signals - 1000 Mbp s Pinout Pair 1P a i r 1 + 2P a i r 1 - 3P a i r 2 + 4P .
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 69 RJ-45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pinouts Table 13 lists the pin signals on the RJ-45 style serial terminal port.
Appendix A: Technica l Specifications 70 RPS 21-pin D-combo Port and Connector Pinouts Figure 32 illustrates the pin layout of th e RPS 21-pin D-combo port and connector. Figure 32. RPS 21-pin D-combo Connector and Port Pin Layout Table 14 lists the definitions fo r the RPS 21-pin D-combo port and connector pins.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Gui de 71 16 Ground 17 Ground 18 +12.0 VDC sense 19 Ground 20 No connect A-1 +12.0 VDC T able 14. RPS 21-pin Connector Pin Definitions (Continued) Pin.
Appendix A: Technica l Specifications 72.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Allied Telesis x600-24Ts è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Allied Telesis x600-24Ts - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Allied Telesis x600-24Ts imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Allied Telesis x600-24Ts ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Allied Telesis x600-24Ts, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Allied Telesis x600-24Ts.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Allied Telesis x600-24Ts. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Allied Telesis x600-24Ts insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
