Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto AP-93 del fabbricante Dell
Vai alla pagina of 45
1 FIPS 140-2 Non-Proprietary Security Policy for A ruba A P- 92, AP-93, AP- 105 , AP -175 Dell W- A P9 2, W- A P9 3, W- A P105 and W- AP 175 Wireless A cc ess Points Version 1.
2.
3 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 A RUBA D ELL R ELATIONS HIP .....................................................................
4 3.2.5 AP -17 5 TEL Placement ............................................................................................................ 23 3.2.5.1 To detec t access to restricted ports: .............................................................
5 1 Introduction This document constitutes t he non-pro prietary Cryptographic Module Security Polic y for the AP -92, AP- 93, AP-105 and AP-175 Wir eless Access Points with FIPS 1 40 -2 Level 2 validation fro m Aruba Networks.
6 GE Gigabit Ethernet GHz Gigahertz HMAC Hashed Message Authenticati on Code Hz Hertz IKE Internet Key Exchange IPSec Internet Protoco l security KAT Known Answer T est KEK Key Encryption Key L2TP Lay.
7 2 Product O verview This section i ntroduces the va rious Aruba W ireless Access Points, pro viding a brief overv iew and summar y of the physical features of eac h model covered b y this FIPS 140 -2 security polic y. 2.1 AP - 92 This section introduces t he Aruba AP-92 Wireless Access P oint (AP) with FIPS 140 -2 Level 2 validation.
8 The exact firmware versio ns tested were: ArubaOS_6xx_6.1.2. 3-FIPS Dell_PCW_6 xx_6.1.2.3-FIP S 2.1.1.1 Dimensions/Weight The AP has the follo wing physical dimensions: 120 mm x 130 mm x 35 mm (4.7" x 5.1" x 1.4") 255 g (9 oz) 2.
9 Label Function Action Status On – Green 2.4GHz radio enabled in 802.11 n mode Flashing - Green 2.4GHz Air m o nitor or RF pro tect sensor 11a/n 5GHz Radio Status Off 5GHz radio disabled On - Amber 5GHz radio en abled in WLAN mode On – Green 5GHz radio enabled in 802.
10 The plastic case p hysically encloses the co mplete set of hard ware and software co mponents and repr esents the cryptographic boundar y of the module.
11 Label Function Act ion Status Flashing Ethernet link activity 11b/g/n 2.4GHz Radio Status Off 2.4GHz rad io disabled On – Amber 2.4GHz radio enabled in WLAN mode On – Green 2.
12 2.3.1 Physical Description The Aruba AP-1 05 Acces s Point is a multi -chip standalone cryptographic module co nsisting of hard ware and software, all contained i n a hard plas tic case.
13 ENET Ethernet Net work Link Status / Activity Off Ethernet link unavailable On – Amber 10/100Mbs Ethernet link negotiated On – Green 1000Mbs Ethernet link ne goti ated Flashing Ethernet link activity 11b/g/n 2.4GHz Radio Status Off 2.4GHz rad io disabled On – Amber 2.
14 2.4.1 Physical Description The Aruba AP-17 5 Access Point is a multi-chip standalone cryptograp hic module consisting o f hardware and software, all contained i n a hard case. T he module contains two 802. 11 a/b/g/n transceivers, and 4 x N- type female interfaces (2 x 2.
15 2.4.1.3 Indicator LEDs There is an array of LEDs which op erate as follo ws: Table 5- AP - 175 Indicator LEDs Label LED Position Function Action Status PWR D11 AP power / s ystem status Off No powe.
16 3 Module Objecti ves This section describes the a ssurance levels for each o f the areas describ ed in the FIPS 14 0 - 2 Standard. In addition, it pro vides information on placing the module in a FIPS 1 40 -2 appro ved configuration.
17 3.2.2 AP - 92 TEL Placeme nt This section displays all the TEL locations of the Aruba AP -92. The AP- 92 req uires a minimum of 3 TELs to be applied as follo ws: 3.2.2.1 To detect access to re stricted ports: 1. Spanning the serial por t 3.2.2.2 To detect openin g of the chassis cover: 2.
18 Figure7 - Aruba AP-92 Tel placement right view Figure 8 - Aruba AP-92 Tel place ment top view.
19 Figure 9 - Aruba AP-92 Tel place ment botto m view 3.2.3 AP - 93 TEL Placeme nt This section displays all the TEL locations of the Aruba AP - 93 . T he AP-93 req uires a minimum of 3 T ELs to be applied as follo ws: 3.2.3.1 To detect access to re stricted ports: 1.
20 Figure 11 - Aruba AP- 93 Tel placement left view Figure 12 - Aruba AP- 93 Tel placement right view Figure 13 - Aruba AP- 93 Tel placement botto m view.
21 Figure 14 - Aruba AP- 93 Tel placement top view 3.2.4 AP -105 TE L Placement This section displa ys all the T EL locations of the Aruba AP -105. The AP-105 requires a minimum of 3 TELs to be applied as follows: 3.2.4.1 To detect op ening of the chassis cover : 1.
22 Figure 16 - Aruba AP- 105 Tel placement left view Figure 17 - Aruba AP- 105 Tel placement right v iew Power Input Inlet Figure 18 - Aruba AP- 105 Tel placement top view.
23 Figure 19 - Aruba AP- 105 Tel placement bottom view 3.2.5 AP -175 TE L Placement This section displa ys all the T EL locations of the Aruba AP -175. The AP-175 requires a minimum o f 6 TELs to be applied as follows: 3.2.5.1 To detect access to restricted ports : 1.
24 Figure 20 - Aruba AP- 175 Tel placement back view Figure 21 - Aruba AP -175 Tel placement left view Figure 22 - Aruba AP- 175 Tel placement right view.
25 Figure 23 - Aruba AP- 175 Tel placement top view Figure 24 - Aruba AP- 175 Tel placement bottom view 3.2.6 Inspection/Testing of Physical Security Mechanisms Physical Security M echanism Recommended Te st Frequency Guidance Tamper-evident labels (T ELs) Once per month Examine for any sign of re moval, replacement, tearing, etc.
26 3.3 Modes of Operat ion The module has the following FIP S approved modes of operations: • Remote AP (RAP) FIP S mode – W hen the mod ule is con figured as a R e mote AP, it is in tended to be deployed in a remote lo cation (relative to the Mob ility Controller).
27 6. If the stagin g controller does not provide PoE , either ensure the presence of a P oE injector for the LAN connection bet ween the module and the controller, o r ensure the presence o f a DC po wer supply appropriate to the particular model of the module.
28 7. Connect the module via an Ethernet cab le to the staging con troller; note t hat this should be a direct connection, with no intervening net work or d evices; if P oE is being supplied b y an injec tor, this represents the o nly exception.
29 the AP a s Re mote Mesh P ortal b y filling in the form appr opriately. Detailed steps are l isted in Section “ Pro visioning an I ndividual AP ” o f Chapter “ The Basic User-Centric Net works ” of the Aruba OS User Guide. Click “Apply and Reboo t” to complete the pro visioning process.
30 represents the o nly exception. That is, not hing other than a P oE injector should be pr esent bet ween the module and the sta ging controller. 8. Once the module is connected to the controller by the Ethernet cable, navigate to the Configuration > Wireless > AP Installation page, where you should see an entry for the AP.
31 3.5 Logical Interfaces The physical interfaces are divided into lo gical interfaces defined by FIPS 1 40 - 2 as described in the following table. Table 6 - FIPS 140 - 2 Logical Interfaces FIPS 140- 2 Logical Interface Module Physical Interfa ce Data Input Interface 10/100/10 00 Ethernet Ports 802.
32 4 Roles, Authentication and Ser vices 4.1 Roles The module supp orts the roles of Cr ypto Officer, User, and W ireless Client; no ad ditional roles (e.g., Maintenance) are supported. Ad ministrative oper ations carr ied out by t he A ruba Mobilit y Controller m ap to the Crypto Officer ro le.
33 4.1.2 User Authentication Authentication for the User ro le depends on the module confi guratio n. When the module i s co nfigured as a Remote Mesh Por tal FIPS mo de and Re mote Mesh Point FI PS mode, the U ser role is a uthenticated via the WPA2 pre-shared key.
34 Authentication Mechanis m Mechanis m Strength Wireless Client WPA2-PSK (Wireless Client role) For WPA2 -PSK there are at least 95 ^16 (=4.4 x 10 ^31) possible combinations. In order to test a guessed key, the attac ker must co mplete the 4-way handshake with the AP.
35 4.2 Services The module provides vario us services dependi ng on role. These are d escribed belo w. 4.2.1 Crypto Officer Services The CO role in each of FIP S modes d efined in section 3.
36 Service Description CSPs Accessed (see sectio n 6 below for co mplete description o f CSPs) Creation/use of secure management session bet ween module and CO The module supports use of IPSec for securing the management channel.
37 Service Description CSPs Accessed (see sectio n 6 below for co mplete description o f CSPs) 802.11i AES-C CM key 802.11i GMK 802.11i GTK Use of WPA pre -shared key fo r establishment of IEEE 802.11i keys When the module is i n mesh configuration, the inter -module mesh links are secured with 802.
38 System status – SYSLOG and module LEDs 802.11 a/b /g/n FTP TFTP NTP GRE tunneling of 802 .11 wireless user frames ( when acting as a “Local AP”) Reboot module b y .
39 5 Cryptographic A lg orithms FIPS-approved cryptographic algorithms have b een i mplemented in hard ware and firmwar e. The firmware suppo rts the following cryptographic i mplementations. ArubaOS OpenSSL AP Module implements t he following FIP S -approved algor ithms: o AES (Cert.
40 6 Critical Security Para meters The following Critical Sec urity Parameters (CSP s) are used b y the module: CSP CSP TYPE GENERATION STORAGE And ZEROIZATI ON USE Key E ncryption Key (KEK) Triple-DES 168 -bits key Hard-coded Stored in flash, zeroized b y the ‘ap wipe out flash’ command.
41 CSP CSP TYPE GENERATION STORAGE And ZEROIZATI ON USE IKEv1/IKEv2 Diffie - Hellman Private key 1024 -bit Diffie- Hellman private key Generated internall y during IKEv1/IKEv2 negotiation Stored in pl.
42 CSP CSP TYPE GENERATION STORAGE And ZEROIZATI ON USE WPA2 PSK 16 - 64 character shared secret used to authenticate mesh connections and in remote AP advanced configuration CO configured Encrypted in flash using the KEK; zeroized by updating through administrative interface, or by the ‘ap wipe out flash’ command.
43 CSP CSP TYPE GENERATION STORAGE And ZEROIZATI ON USE 802.11i Gro up Master Key (GMK) 256 -bit se cret used to derive GTK Generated from appro ved RNG Stored in plaintext in volatile memory; zeroized o n reboot Used to derive Group Transient Key (GTK) 802.
44 7 Self T es t s The module perfor ms the follo wing Self Tests after being config ured into e ither Remote AP mode or Remote Mesh P ortal mode . The module per forms both p ower -up and conditiona l self-test s. In the e vent any self-test fails, the module enters an error state, logs the er ror, and reb oots automatically.
45 Self-test results are written to the serial console. In the event of a K ATs failure, the AP logs different messages, d epending on the error. For an ArubaOS Open SSL AP module and ArubaOS cryptogr.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Dell AP-93 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Dell AP-93 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Dell AP-93 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Dell AP-93 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Dell AP-93, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Dell AP-93.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Dell AP-93. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Dell AP-93 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.