Manuale d’uso / di manutenzione del prodotto OL-8978-02 del fabbricante Cisco Systems
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CH A P T E R 55-1 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 55 Configuring a VoIP Network This chapter describe s how to configure a V oice-ove r -IP (V oIP) netwo rk on the Catalyst 6500 series switches.
55-2 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Understanding How a VoIP Netw ork Works Understanding How a VoIP Network W.
55-3 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Understanding How a VoIP N etwork Works The IP phone is Dynamic Host Conf iguration Protocol (DHCP) capable. Optio nally , you can program the IP phone with a stat ic IP address.
55-4 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Understanding How a VoIP Netw ork Works Figur e 55-2 Conne cting the Cisco.
55-5 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Understanding How a VoIP N etwork Works Cisco CallManager Cisco CallManage.
55-6 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Understanding How a VoIP Netw ork Works Analog Trunk Gateway The Cisco access analog trunk gatew ays allow the IP PBX to connect to the PSTN or PBX.
55-7 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Understanding How a VoIP N etwork Works Converged Voice Gateway The Cisco .
55-8 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Understanding How VLA Ns Work • One or two T1 digi tal ports for connect.
55-9 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Understanding How VLAN s Work Note For more information about the VLANs, see Chapt er 11, “Conf iguring VLANs. ” Figure 55-3 sh ow s ho w to connect a Cisco IP Phone 7 960 to a Catalyst 6500 series swit ch.
55-10 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Understanding How CD P and VoIP Work Understanding How CDP and VoIP Work Cisco Discov ery Protocol (CDP) was enhanced in so ftw are release 8.
55-11 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Configuring Per-Port Power Management This section describes the per -port power management and the CLI commands that are used to conf igure po wer management for IP phones.
55-12 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch This section descri bes the follo wing topic.
55-13 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 1 L3 Switching Engine II WS-F6K-PFC2 SAD044302EA 1.
55-14 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch Each port also has a stat us that is def ined as one of the f ollo wing: • on—Po wer is supplied by the port.
55-15 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Available Power T able 55-5 lists the a vailabl e po wer that can be supplie d for each port for the v oic e daughter cards.
55-16 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch High-Availability Support T o support high a.
55-17 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Setting the Power Mode of a Po rt or a Group.
55-18 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch This exampl e sho ws ho w to set the def aul.
55-19 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch This exampl e sho ws ho w to display the det.
55-20 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch Slot Inline Power Requirement/Usage : Slot C.
55-21 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Auxiliary VLAN Configuration Guidelines This.
55-22 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch The default set ting is none . T able 55-6 lists th e set port auxil iaryvlan command keywords and their descriptions.
55-23 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch This exampl e sho ws ho w to enable or disab.
55-24 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch These examples sho w ho w to configure the port v o ice inte rface for the DHCP , TFTP , and DNS servers: Console> (enable) set port voice interface 7/1 dhcp enable Port 7/1 DHCP enabled.
55-25 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch This exampl e sho ws ho w to display the FDL.
55-26 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch This section provides the show port command .
55-27 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Port CallManagerState DSP-Type -------- ----.
55-28 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch 7/7 10.
55-29 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch 3/19 onhook 1 full 64k FXS 3/20 onhook 1 ful.
55-30 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch This e xample sho ws all the acti ve calls i.
55-31 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Receive bytes : 2342342332423 Receive packets : 23423423402384 Transmit bytes : 23472377 Transmit packets : 94540 Channel #3: .
55-32 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch Y ou can configure the Cisco IP Phone 7960 access port (see Figure 55-5 ) to either trusted or un trusted mode.
55-33 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch This exampl e sho ws ho w to set the phon e .
55-34 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch Supported Cisco IP Phones These Cisco IP pho.
55-35 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch T rusted Boundary Configuration Guidelines T.
55-36 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Configuring VoIP on a Switch Figure 55-6 Deter mining the Fi nal T rust V.
55-37 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Configuring VoIP on a Switch Default Configuration The default setting for all ports is trust-d evice none .
55-38 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts (*)Runtime trust type set to untrusted. Config: Port ACL name Type ----- -------------------------------- ---- No ACL is mapped to port 4/1.
55-39 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts When you ex ecute the ciscoipphone ke yword on a port, in additio n to the pre vious features, these features are also implemented: • The specified auxiliary VLAN is associated with the port.
55-40 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts SmartPorts Guidelines and Restrictions These sections pr.
55-41 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts CLI Interface for SmartPorts These sections describe the.
55-42 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts All ingress and egress QoS scheduling parameters configured on all ports. CoS to DSCP, DSCP to COS, IP Precedence to DSCP and policed dscp maps configured.
55-43 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts ciscoipphone Macro Statement The ciscoipphone macro comm.
55-44 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts SmartPorts Enhancements in Software Release 8.4(1) These sections describe the SmartPorts en hancements in software release 8.
55-45 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts Ciscoswitch SmartPorts Template The ciscoswitch interface macro command results in the foll o wing conf iguration: Note Specifying the native vlan is required.
55-46 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts Ciscoipphone SmartPorts Template The ciscoipphone interface macr o command results in the fol lo wing conf iguration: Note Specifying the vlan ( nativevl an) is required.
55-47 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts Global SmartPorts Template The ciscosmartports global ma.
55-48 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts • Clearing (deleting) a macro—Y ou can clear a macro when it is no long er n eeded.
55-49 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts • In the abov e example, $D A T A VLAN and $A UXVL AN are variables and are substituted with appropriate values when the macro is applied to a port.
55-50 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts In the abov e examples, $CDPV ER is a global v ariable and $D A T A VLAN and $A UXVLAN are per-port v ariables.
55-51 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts Variable AUXVLAN successfully created Console> (enabl.
55-52 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts Displaying Macros This section descri bes the v arious m.
55-53 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts • Display an indi vidual macro vari able and all of th.
55-54 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts • Clear all macros and their variables b y entering the clear macr o all command as follo ws: Console> (enable) clear macro all Clearing all macros.
55-55 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configuring a VoIP Networ k Using SmartPorts • Display the macro port mappings for a specif ic port.
55-56 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7 OL-8978-02 Chapter 55 Configur ing a VoIP Network Using SmartPorts.
Un punto importante, dopo l’acquisto del dispositivo (o anche prima di acquisto) è quello di leggere il manuale. Dobbiamo farlo per diversi motivi semplici:
Se non hai ancora comprato il Cisco Systems OL-8978-02 è un buon momento per familiarizzare con i dati di base del prodotto. Prime consultare le pagine iniziali del manuale d’uso, che si trova al di sopra. Dovresti trovare lì i dati tecnici più importanti del Cisco Systems OL-8978-02 - in questo modo è possibile verificare se l’apparecchio soddisfa le tue esigenze. Esplorando le pagine segenti del manuali d’uso Cisco Systems OL-8978-02 imparerai tutte le caratteristiche del prodotto e le informazioni sul suo funzionamento. Le informazioni sul Cisco Systems OL-8978-02 ti aiuteranno sicuramente a prendere una decisione relativa all’acquisto.
In una situazione in cui hai già il Cisco Systems OL-8978-02, ma non hai ancora letto il manuale d’uso, dovresti farlo per le ragioni sopra descritte. Saprai quindi se hai correttamente usato le funzioni disponibili, e se hai commesso errori che possono ridurre la durata di vita del Cisco Systems OL-8978-02.
Tuttavia, uno dei ruoli più importanti per l’utente svolti dal manuale d’uso è quello di aiutare a risolvere i problemi con il Cisco Systems OL-8978-02. Quasi sempre, ci troverai Troubleshooting, cioè i guasti più frequenti e malfunzionamenti del dispositivo Cisco Systems OL-8978-02 insieme con le istruzioni su come risolverli. Anche se non si riesci a risolvere il problema, il manuale d’uso ti mostrerà il percorso di ulteriori procedimenti – il contatto con il centro servizio clienti o il servizio più vicino.
